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The case of fisheries management illustrates how the inherent structural instability of ecosystems can have deep-running policy implications. We contrast ten types of management plans to achieve maximum sustainable yields (MSY) from…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-04 Adrian Farcas , Axel G. Rossberg

The World Summit on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg, 2002) encouraged the application of the ecosystem approach by 2010. However, at the same Summit, the signatory States undertook to restore and exploit their stocks at maximum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Michel De Lara , Eladio Ocana Anaya , Ricardo Oliveros--Ramos , Jorge Tam

When making predictions about ecosystems, we often have available a number of different ecosystem models that attempt to represent their dynamics in a detailed mechanistic way. Each of these can be used as simulators of large-scale…

Mathematical and statistical models underlie many of the world's most important fisheries management decisions. Since the 19th century, difficulty calibrating and fitting such models has been used to justify the selection of simple,…

In marine management, fish stocks are often managed on a stock-by-stock basis using single-species models. Many of these models are based upon statistical techniques and are good at assessing the current state and making short-term…

Biological diversity is known to play an important role in generating and maintaining ecosystem productivity and other functions, and has consequently become a central focus of many efforts to preserve ecosystem services. Theoretical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-15 Matthew G. Burgess

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of a multi-species fisheries system in the presence of harvesting. We solve the problem of finding the optimal harvesting strategy for a mid-term horizon with a fixed final stock of each species, while…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-17 L. Bayon , P. Fortuny Ayuso , P. J. Garcia-Nieto , J. A. Otero , P. M. Suarez , C. Tasis

Sustainable yields that are at least 80% of the maximum sustainable yield are sometimes referred to as pretty good yield (PGY). The range of PGY harvesting strategies is generally broad and thus leaves room to account for additional…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-26 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Nicolas Loeuille , Xinzhu Meng , Mats Bodin , Åke Brännström

Management performance of five alternative stock assessment methods was evaluated by using them to set harvest levels targeting multi-species maximum yield in a multi-species flatfish fishery, including single-species and hierarchical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-26 Samuel D. N. Johnson , Sean P. Cox

The accurate assessment of fish stocks is crucial for sustainable fisheries management. However, existing statistical stock assessment models can have low forecast performance of relevant stock parameters like recruitment or spawning stock…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Stefan Lüdtke , Maria E. Pierce

This paper proposes a novel modelling and control framework for growth models that incorporate a size spectrum in conjunction with numerical computation and extensive field surveys. In fisheries management, the size spectrum, characterized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Yumi Yoshioka , Motoh Tsujimura , Ayumi Hashiguchi

In fisheries ecology, species abundance data are often collected by multiple surveys, each with unique characteristics. This article is motivated by a dataset of Atlantic sea scallop abundance records along the northeast coast of the United…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-03 Quan Vu , Francis K. C. Hui , A. H. Welsh , Samuel Muller , Eva Cantoni , Christopher R. Haak

In this manuscript we investigate the long-term behavior of a single-species fishery, which is harvested by several fleets. The time evolution of this population is modeled by a discrete time stochastic age-structured model. We assume that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-20 V. Riquelme , T. J. Quinn , H. Ramírez C

Fish harvesting often targets larger individuals, which can be sex-specific due to size dimorphism or differences in behaviors like migration and spawning. Sex-selective harvesting can have dire consequences in the long run, potentially…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-30 Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Arnab Chattopadhyay , Anurag Sau , Sabyasachi Bhattacharya

A maximum entropy-based framework is presented for the synthesis of projections from multiple Earth climate models. This identifies the most representative (most probable) model from a set of climate models -- as defined by specified…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Robert K. Niven

The implementation of effective protected areas is one of the central goals of modern conservation biology. In the context of fisheries management and marine ecosystem conservation, marine reserves often play a significant role to achieve…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-05 Nao Takashina

The potential effects of conservation actions on threatened species can be predicted using ensemble ecosystem models by forecasting populations with and without intervention. These model ensembles commonly assume stable coexistence of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-22 Sarah A. Vollert , Christopher Drovandi , Matthew P. Adams

This work proposes a unified framework for portfolio allocation, covering both asset selection and optimization, based on a multiple-hypothesis predict-then-optimize approach. The portfolio is modeled as a structured ensemble, where each…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-11-19 Alejandro Rodriguez Dominguez , Muhammad Shahzad , Xia Hong

The goal of this paper is to present a generic multi-region nonlinear age-size structured fish population model, and to assess its mathematical well-posedness. An initial-boundary-value problem is formulated. Existence and uniqueness of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-01 Blaise Faugeras , Olivier Maury

Marine conservation preserves fish biodiversity, protects marine and coastal ecosystems, and supports climate resilience and adaptation. Despite the importance of establishing marine protected areas (MPAs), research on the effectiveness of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-11 Can Cui , Shu Yang , Brian J Reich , David A Gill
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