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We describe all self-adjoint realizations of the restricted fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^a$ with power $a \in (\frac{1}{2}, 1)$ on a bounded interval by imposing boundary conditions on the functions in the domain of a maximal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Delio Mugnolo

M.Levitin and E.Shargorodsky purposed in a recent article, [math.SP/0212087], the use of the so called ``second order relative spectrum'', to find eigenvalues of self-adjoint operators in gaps of the essential spectrum. Let $M$ be a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Lyonell Boulton

We study a Dirichlet-type boundary value problem for a pseudo-differential equation driven by the fractional Laplacian, with a non-linear reaction term which is resonant at infinity between two non-principal eigenvalues: for such equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Antonio Iannizzotto , Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

We develop arguments on convexity and minimization of energy functionals on Orlicz-Sobolev spaces to investigate existence of solution to the equation $\displaystyle -\mbox{div} (\phi(|\nabla u|) \nabla u) = f(x,u) + h \mbox{in} \Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 J. V. Goncalves , M. L. M. Carvalho

We introduce and present the general solution of three two-term fractional differential equations of mixed Caputo/Riemann Liouville type. We then solve a Dirichlet type Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem for a fractional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Mohammad Dehghan , Angelo B. Mingarelli

We study a shape optimization problem associated with the first eigenvalue of a nonlinear spectral problem involving a mixed operator ($p-$Laplacian and Laplacian) with a constraint on the volume. First, we prove the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Rocard Michel Gouton , Aboubacar Marcos , Diaraf Seck

We prove the Lewy-Stampacchia inequalities for the two obstacles problem in abstract form for T-monotone operators. As a consequence for a general class of quasi-linear elliptic operators of Ladyzhenskaya-Uraltseva type, including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-10 J. F. Rodrigues , R. Teymurazyan

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a constant magnetic field in the exterior of a compact domain in euclidean space. Functions in the domain of the operator are subject to a boundary condition of the third type (a magnetic Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Magnus Goffeng , Ayman Kachmar , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

In this paper, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of fractional maximal operator $M_{\alpha}$ on Orlicz spaces. As an application of this results we consider the boundedness of fractional maximal commutator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Vagif S. Guliyev , Fatih Deringoz , Sabir G. Hasanov

We introduce the the fractional Laplacian on a subgraph of a graph with Dirichlet boundary condition. For a lattice graph, we prove the upper and lower estimates for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaxuan Wang

In this paper, we investigate the existence of weak solution for a Kirchhoff type problem driven by a nonlocal operator of elliptic type in a fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space, with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions {\small$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Srati , Mohammed Shimi

We study the eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet Laplacian in bounded simply connected plane domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}$ using conformal transformations of the original problem to the weighted eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Victor Burenkov , Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^2$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$, and let $\omega_h$ be the set of points in $\Omega$ whose distance from the boundary is smaller than $h$. We prove that the eigenvalues of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Francesco Ferraresso , Luigi Provenzano

For a finite dimensional unital complex simple Jordan superalgebra $J$, the Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction yields a 3-graded Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak g_\flat\cong \mathfrak g_\flat(-1)\oplus\mathfrak g_\flat(0)\oplus\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian , Vera Serganova

We establish existence and uniqueness results for nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet boundary value problems on n-dimensional time scale domains. Time scales provide a unified framework that encompasses continuous, discrete, and hybrid settings.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , F. Ayça Çetinkaya , Tom Cuchta

The Laplace-Beltrami operator on (the surface of) a triaxial ellipsoid admits a sequence of real eigenvalues diverging to plus infinity. By introducing ellipsoidal coordinates, this eigenvalue problem for a partial differential operator is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Hans Volkmer

A survey of estimates on the number $N_-(\BM_{\a G})$ of negative eigenvalues (bound states) of the Sturm-Liouville operator $\BM_{\a G}u=-u"-\a G$ on the half-line, as depending on the properties of the function $G$ and the value of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Michael Solomyak

We discuss the existence theory of a nonlinear problem of nonlocal type subject to Neumann boundary conditions. Differently from the existing literature, the elliptic operator under consideration is obtained as a superposition of operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we study a non-homogeneous eigenvalue problem involving variable growth conditions and a potential $V$. The problem is analyzed in the context of Orlicz-Sobolev spaces. Connected with this problem we also study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Mihai Mihăilescu , Vicenţiu Rădulescu , Dušan Repovš

A necessary and sufficient condition for fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces to be continuously embedded into $L^\infty(\mathbb R^n)$ is exhibited. Under the same assumption, any function from the relevant fractional-order spaces is shown to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková