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Related papers: Moduli stability in type I string orbifold models

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We study moduli stabilisation in four-dimensional $N=1$ supergravity theories which originate from compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with $SU(3)$ structure. These theories have a non-trivial superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Andre Lukas , Zygmunt Lalak , Eirik Eik Svanes

We present a construction of a perturbatively stable non-supersymmetric type II closed string model in four dimensions. It is based on a freely acting Scherk-Schwarz Z2-deformation of a supersymmetric construction which is recovered in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi

In string or M theories, the spontaneous breaking of 10D or 11D Lorentz symmetry is required to describe our space-time. A direct approach to this issue is provided by the IIB matrix model. We study its 4D version, which corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura

We study certain moduli spaces of stable vector bundles of rank two on cubic and quartic threefolds. In many cases under consideration, it turns out that the moduli space is complete and irreducible and a general member has vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Indranil Biswas , Jishnu Biswas , G. V. Ravindra

Motivated by a class of flux compactifications of type IIA strings on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds, preserving N=2 local supersymmetry in four dimensions, we derive a non-perturbative potential of all scalar fields from the exact D-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Sergei V. Ketov , Yuki Wakimoto

A generic lesson of string theory is that the coupling constants of an effective low energy theory are determined by the vacuum values of a set of fields - the so-called moduli - some of which are stabilized at relatively low masses by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis

We show the existence of a supersymmetry breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli dependent gravitino masses. The spectrum of the spontaneously broken theory with lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We study the four-dimensional effective theory arising from ten-dimensional heterotic supergravity compactified on manifolds with torsion. In particular, given the heterotic superpotential appropriately corrected at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha')$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Xenia de la Ossa , Edward Hardy , Eirik Eik Svanes

A moduli space of stable quotients of the rank n trivial sheaf on stable curves is introduced. Over nonsingular curves, the moduli space is Grothendieck's Quot scheme. Over nodal curves, a relative construction is made to keep the torsion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 A. Marian , D. Oprea , R. Pandharipande

We show the existence of a supersymmetry-breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli-dependent gravitino masses. The BPS spectrum of the theory with lower supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Costas Kounnas

It is an important question in string compactification whether complex structure moduli stabilization inevitably ends up with a vacuum expectation value of the superpotential < W > of the order of the Planck scale cubed. Any thoughts on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Keita Kanno , Taizan Watari

We derive a universal thermal effective potential, which describes all possible high-temperature instabilities of the known N=4 superstrings, using the properties of gauged N=4 supergravity. These instabilities are due to three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , J. -Pierre Derendinger , Costas Kounnas

The moduli of N=1 compactifications of IIB string theory can be stabilized by a combination of fluxes (which freeze complex structure moduli and the dilaton) and nonperturbative superpotentials (which freeze Kahler moduli), typically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund

The moduli space of the maximally supersymmetric heterotic string in d-dimensional Minkowski space contains various components characterized by the rank of the gauge symmetries of the vacua they parametrize. We develop an approach for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Hervé Partouche , Balthazar de Vaulchier

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin

In this paper we discuss compactifications of type II superstrings where the moduli of the internal Calabi-Yau space vary over four-dimensional space time. The corresponding solutions of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity are given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Klaus Behrndt , Dieter Lust , Wafic A. Sabra

We consider the propagation of Type I open superstrings on orbifolds with four non-compact dimensions and $N=1$ supersymmetry. In this paper, we concentrate on a non-trivial Z_2xZ_2 example. We show that consistency conditions, arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Berkooz , R. G. Leigh

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

Type II orientifolds based on Landau-Ginzburg models are used to describe moduli stabilization for flux compactifications of type II theories from the world-sheet CFT point of view. We show that for certain types of type IIB orientifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Cumrun Vafa , Johannes Walcher

The first part of this review tries to provide a self-contained view of supersymmetry breaking from the bottom-up perspective. We thus describe N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions, the Standard Model and the MSSM, with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti
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