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As supercomputers grow in hardware complexity, their susceptibility to faults increases and measures need to be taken to ensure the correctness of results. Some numerical algorithms have certain characteristics that allow them to recover…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Thomas Saupe , Sebastian Götschel , Thibaut Lunet , Daniel Ruprecht , Robert Speck

The effects of soft errors in processor cores have been widely studied. However, little has been published about soft errors in uncore components, such as memory subsystem and I/O controllers, of a System-on-a-Chip (SoC). In this work, we…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-11 Hyungmin Cho , Chen-Yong Cher , Thomas Shepherd , Subhasish Mitra

Understanding and predicting the performance of big data applications running in the cloud or on-premises could help minimise the overall cost of operations and provide opportunities in efforts to identify performance bottlenecks. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Sheriffo Ceesay , Adam Barker , Yuhui Lin

Three-Dimensional Networks-on-Chips (3D-NoCs) have been proposed as an auspicious solution, merging the high parallelism of the Network-on-Chip (NoC) paradigm with the high-performance and low-power cost of 3D-ICs. However, as technology…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Khanh N Dang , Michael Meyer , Yuichi Okuyama , Abderazek Ben Abdallah

During software development, developers often make numerous modifications to the software to address existing issues or implement new features. However, certain changes may inadvertently have a detrimental impact on the overall system…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Lizhi Liao , Simon Eismann , Heng Li , Cor-Paul Bezemer , Diego Elias Costa , Andre van Hoorn , Weiyi Shang

Accelerated destructive degradation tests (ADDT) are widely used in industry to evaluate materials' long term properties. Even though there has been tremendous statistical research in nonparametric methods, the current industrial practice…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-12-10 Yimeng Xie , Caleb B. King , Yili Hong , Qingyu Yang

Reliability has taken centre stage in the development of high-performance computing processors. A Surge of interest is noticeable in recent times in formulating fault and failure models, understanding failure mechanism and strategizing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Shashikiran Venkatesha , Ranjani Parthasarathi

We argue that the vulnerability of model parameters is of crucial value to the study of model robustness and generalization but little research has been devoted to understanding this matter. In this work, we propose an indicator to measure…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Xu Sun , Zhiyuan Zhang , Xuancheng Ren , Ruixuan Luo , Liangyou Li

Lossy compression is one of the most important strategies to resolve the big science data issue, however, little work was done to make it resilient against silent data corruptions (SDC). In fact, SDC is becoming non-negligible because of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Sihuan Li , Sheng Di , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

State estimation estimates the system condition in real-time and provides a base case for other energy management system (EMS) applications including real-time contingency analysis and security-constrained economic dispatch. Recent work in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Xingpeng Li , Kory W. Hedman

The reliability evaluation of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) executed on Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) is a challenging problem since the hardware architecture is highly complex and the software frameworks are composed of many layers of…

Analysing malware is important to understand how malicious software works and to develop appropriate detection and prevention methods. Dynamic analysis can overcome evasion techniques commonly used to bypass static analysis and provide…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Baskoro Adi Pratomo , Toby Jackson , Pete Burnap , Andrew Hood , Eirini Anthi

Parallel computing is very important to accelerate the performance of software systems. Additionally, considering that a recurring challenge is to process high data volumes continuously, stream processing emerged as a paradigm and software…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Adriano Vogel , Sören Henning , Esteban Perez-Wohlfeil , Otmar Ertl , Rick Rabiser

Memory corruption attacks remain the primary threat for computer security. Information flow tracking or taint analysis has been proven to be effective against most memory corruption attacks. However, there are two shortcomings with current…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Pankaj Kohli

Soft error of exascale application is a challenge problem in modern HPC. In order to quantify an application's resilience and vulnerability, the application-level fault injection method is widely adopted by HPC users. However, it is not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Kai Wu , Qiang Guan , Nathan DeBardeleben , Dong Li

Reliability is necessary in safety-critical applications spanning numerous domains. Conventional hardware-based fault tolerance techniques, such as component redundancy, ensure reliability, typically at the expense of significantly…

Hyperscaler reports of silent data corruptions (SDCs), presumed to be caused by silicon manufacturing defects, have motivated the development of functional tests for detecting defective CPUs. We present ITHICA, an approach for automatically…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ioanna Vavelidou , Subho S. Banerjee , Eric X. Liu , Mike Fuller , Subhasish Mitra , Caroline Trippel

High-performance computing (HPC) requires resilience techniques such as checkpointing in order to tolerate failures in supercomputers. As the number of nodes and memory in supercomputers keeps on increasing, the size of checkpoint data also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Kai Keller , Leonardo Bautista Gomez

Data-driven software engineering processes, such as vulnerability prediction heavily rely on the quality of the data used. In this paper, we observe that it is infeasible to obtain a noise-free security defect dataset in practice. Despite…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Roland Croft , M. Ali Babar , Huaming Chen

The ever-expanding scale of integrated circuits has brought about a significant rise in the design risks associated with radiation-resistant integrated circuit chips. Traditional single-particle experimental methods, with their iterative…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Meng Liu , Shuai Li , Fei Xiao , Ruijie Wang , Chunxue Liu , Liang Wang