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Related papers: Maximum Entropy Snapshot Sampling for Reduced Basi…

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The best techniques for the constrained maximum-entropy sampling problem, a discrete-optimization problem arising in the design of experiments, are via a variety of concave continuous relaxations of the objective function. A standard…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Zhongzhu Chen , Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) represents an effective means for capturing the essential features of numerically or experimentally generated flow fields. In order to achieve a desirable tradeoff between the quality of approximation and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-11 Mihailo R. Jovanović , Peter J. Schmid , Joseph W. Nichols

In a structural health monitoring (SHM) system that uses digital cameras to monitor cracks of structural surfaces, techniques for reliable and effective data compression are essential to ensure a stable and energy efficient crack images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Yong Huang , Haoyu Zhang , Hui Li , Stephen Wu

We propose an image synthesis approach that provides stratified navigation in the latent code space. With a tiny amount of partial or very low-resolution image, our approach can consistently out-perform state-of-the-art counterparts in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Lingzhi Zhang , Jiancong Wang , Yinshuang Xu , Jie Min , Tarmily Wen , James C. Gee , Jianbo Shi

The SPARKLING algorithm was originally developed for accelerated 2D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the compressed sensing (CS) context. It yields non-Cartesian sampling trajectories that jointly fulfill a target sampling density while…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Chaithya G R , Zaccharie Ramzi , Philippe Ciuciu

We introduce an algorithm based on a method of snapshots for computing approximate balanced truncations for discrete-time, stable, linear time-periodic systems. By construction, this algorithm is applicable to very high-dimensional systems,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-08-06 Zhanhua Ma , Clarence W. Rowley , Gilead Tadmor

Popularized by their strong image generation performance, diffusion and related methods for generative modeling have found widespread success in visual media applications. In particular, diffusion methods have enabled new approaches to data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Yibo Yang , Stephan Mandt

Dynamic patterns are characterized by complex spatial and motion patterns. Understanding dynamic patterns requires a disentangled representational model that separates the factorial components. A commonly used model for dynamic patterns is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Jianwen Xie , Ruiqi Gao , Zilong Zheng , Song-Chun Zhu , Ying Nian Wu

We present a framework for the end-to-end optimization of metasurface imaging systems that reconstruct targets using compressed sensing, a technique for solving underdetermined imaging problems when the target object exhibits sparsity (i.e.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-28 Gaurav Arya , William F. Li , Charles Roques-Carmes , Marin Soljačić , Steven G. Johnson , Zin Lin

In precision agriculture, the scarcity of labeled data and significant covariate shifts pose unique challenges for training machine learning models. This scarcity is particularly problematic due to the dynamic nature of the environment and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Leonardo Saraceni , Ionut Marian Motoi , Daniele Nardi , Thomas Alessandro Ciarfuglia

We investigate the dependence of the maximum entropy method (MEM) reconstruction performance on the default model. The maximum entropy method is a reconstruction technique that utilizes prior information, referred to as the default model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-06 Masaru Hitomi , Masayuki Ohzeki

Deep ensembles (DE) have been successful in improving model performance by learning diverse members via the stochasticity of random initialization. While recent works have attempted to promote further diversity in DE via hyperparameters or…

Extracting governing equations from dynamic data is an essential task in model selection and parameter estimation. The form of the governing equation is rarely known a priori; however, based on the sparsity-of-effect principle one may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran , Rachel Ward

Importance Sampling methods are broadly used to approximate posterior distributions or some of their moments. In its standard approach, samples are drawn from a single proposal distribution and weighted properly. However, since the…

Computation · Statistics 2019-11-05 Víctor Elvira , Luca Martino , David Luengo , Mónica F. Bugallo

Non-uniform grids and mesh adaptation have been a growing part of numerical simulation over the past years. It has been experimentally noted that mesh adaptation leads not only to locally improved solution but also to numerical stability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Maria Lukacova-Medvidova , Nikolaos Sfakianakis

When constructing models of the world, we aim for optimal compressions: models that include as few details as possible while remaining as accurate as possible. But which details -- or features measured in data -- should we choose to include…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-06 David P. Carcamo , Nicholas J. Weaver , Purushottam D. Dixit , Christopher W. Lynn

This paper proposes a novel approach to generate samples from target distributions that are difficult to sample from using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. Traditional MCMC algorithms often face slow convergence due to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-11 Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti , Eduardo J. Barroso

The Random Permutation Set (RPS) is a new type of set proposed recently, which can be regarded as the generalization of evidence theory. To measure the uncertainty of RPS, the entropy of RPS and its corresponding maximum entropy have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jiefeng Zhou , Zhen Li , Kang Hao Cheong , Yong Deng

The generation of accurate neutrino-nucleus cross-section models needed for neutrino oscillation experiments require simultaneously the description of many degrees of freedom and precise calculations to model nuclear responses. The detailed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-22 Sebastian Pina-Otey , Federico Sánchez , Thorsten Lux , Vicens Gaitan

The large deviation (LD) statistics of dynamical observables is encoded in the spectral properties of deformed Markov generators. Recent works have shown that tensor network methods are well suited to compute the relevant leading…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-07 Luke Causer , Mari Carmen Bañuls , Juan P. Garrahan