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Knowledge of the state of plastic deformation in metallic structures is vital to prevent failure. This is why non-destructive acoustic tests based on the measurement of first order elastic constants have been developed and intensively used.…

Tunable nanopores in elastomeric membranes have been used to study the dependence of ionic current blockade rate on the concentration and electrophoretic mobility of particles in aqueous suspensions. A range of nanoparticle sizes, materials…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-25 G R Willmott , R Vogel , S S C Yu , L G Groenewegen , G S Roberts , D Kozak , W Anderson , M Trau

Nonlinear elastic metamaterials are known to support a variety of dynamic phenomena that enhance our capacity to manipulate elastic waves. Since these properties stem from complex, subwavelength geometry, full-scale dynamic simulations are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 Samuel P. Wallen , Michael R. Haberman , Washington DeLima

The structural, electronic, optical and vibrational properties of LiN$_3$ under high pressure have been studied using plane wave pseudopotentials within the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange and correlation functional. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-07 K. Ramesh Babu , Ch. Bheema Lingam , Surya P. Tewari , G. Vaitheeswaran

The mechanical response of rubbers has been ubiquitously assumed to be only a function of the imposed strain. Using innovative X-ray measurements capturing the three-dimensional spatial volumetric strain fields, we demonstrate that rubbers…

The nonlinear optics and optical limiting properties of materials based on multifunctional fullerenol and poly(styrene-co-4-vinylpyridine) matrix were studied using 7 ns pulses of nanosecond laser operating at 532 nm wavelength. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Hendry Izaac Elim , Wei Ji , Gwee Chen Meng , Jianying Ouyang , Suat Hong Goh

The nanocrystallite have the finite number of the oscillation modes. Their number increases proportionally to a cube of the characteristic size. Thus the oscillation spectrum of nanocrystal becomes discrete, and the separate modes of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-21 V. G. Andreev , L. V. Kravchuk , S. G. Lebedev

Structural and mechanical properties of amorphous and nanocomposite carbon are investigated using tight-binding molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations. In the case of amorphous carbon, we show that the variation of sp^3 fraction as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Maria G. Fyta , Christos Mathioudakis , Georgios Kopidakis , Pantelis C. Kelires

Torsional oscillator experiments show evidence of mass decoupling in solid 4He. This decoupling is amplitude dependent, suggesting a critical velocity for supersolidity. We observe similar behavior in the elastic shear modulus. By measuring…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-15 James Day , Oleksandr Syshchenko , John Beamish

In layered materials, a common mode of deformation involves buckling of the layers under tensile deformation in the direction perpendicular to the layers. The instability mechanism, which operates in elastic materials from geological to…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-13 Ali Makke , Michel Perez , Olivier Lame , Jean-Louis Barrat

Elastomers filled with liquid inclusions -- as opposed to conventional solid fillers -- are a recent trend in the soft matter community because of their unique range of mechanical and physical properties. Such properties stem, in part, from…

A method is presented for the determination of complex-valued compression and shear elastic moduli of polymers for ultrasound applications. The resulting values, which are scarcely reported in the literature, are found with uncertainties…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 William N. Bodé , Fabian Lickert , Per Augustsson , Henrik Bruus

The formation of drops of a complex fluid, for instance including dissolved polymers and/or solid particles, has practical implications in several industrial and biophysical processes. In this Letter, we experimentally investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Virgile Thiévenaz , Alban Sauret

Elastic wave propagation provides a noninvasive way to probe granular materials. The discrete element method using particle configuration as input, allows a micromechanical interpretation on the acoustic response of a given granular system.…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-08-28 Hongyang Cheng , Stefan Luding , Kuniyasu Saitoh , Vanessa Magnanimo

The structure of moving nonlinear excitations in one-dimensional electron-phonon systems is studied semi-phenomenologically by using an effective action in which the width of the nonlinear excitation is treated as a dynamical variable. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Makoto Kuwabara , Akira Terai , Yoshiyuki Ono

We use particle dynamics simulations to probe the correlations between noise and dynamics in a variety of disordered systems, including superconducting vortices, 2D electron liquid crystals, colloids, domain walls, and granular media. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Nonlinear waves are studied in a mixture of liquid and gas bubbles. Influence of viscosity and heat transfer is taken into consideration on propagation of the pressure waves. Nonlinear evolution equations of the second and the third order…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-12-23 Nikolay A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

Nonlinear self-modulation of the dust acoustic waves is studied, in the presence of non-thermal (non-Maxwellian) ion and electron populations. By employing a multiple scale technique, a nonlinear Schrodinger-type equation (NLSE) is derived…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ioannis Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

Recent experimental results on the static or quasistatic response of granular materials have been interpreted to suggest the inapplicability of the traditional engineering approaches, which are based on elasto-plastic models (which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chay Goldenberg , Isaac Goldhirsch

We report the mechanical response of a model nanocomposite system of poly(styrene) (PS)-silica to large-amplitude oscillatory shear deformations. Nonlinear behavior of PS nanocomposites is discussed with the changes in particle dispersion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-14 Erkan Senses , Pinar Akcora
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