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We study the transport of energy in a finite linear harmonic chain by solving the Heisenberg equation of motion, as well as by using nonequilibrium Green's functions to verify our results. The initial state of the system consists of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-02 Eduardo C. Cuansing , Huanan Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

In this paper we consider several families of potential non-isochronous systems and study their associated period functions. Firstly, we prove some properties of these functions, like their local behavior near the critical point or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull

We consider the dark energy model with barotropic equation of state, which interacts with dark matter through gravitation and another force, causing the energy-momentum exchange between them. Both components are described in approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Neomenko , B. Novosyadlyj

Systems of classical continuous particles in the grand canonical ensemble interacting through purely attractive, yet stable, interactions are defined. By a lattice approximation, FKG ferromagnetic inequalities are shown to hold for such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Gottschalk

An important and incompletely answered question is whether a closed quantum system of many interacting particles can be localized by disorder. The time evolution of simple (unentangled) initial states is studied numerically for a system of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-11 Jens H. Bardarson , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

In this paper, we study the infinity harmonic functions with linear growth rate at infinity defined on exterior domains. We show that such functions must be asymptotic to planes or cones at infinity. We also establish the solvability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Guanghao Hong , Yizhen Zhao

Complex systems with global interactions tend to be stable if interactions between components are sufficiently homogeneous. In biological systems, which often have small copy numbers and interactions mediated by diffusing agents, noise and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Fabrizio Olmeda , Steffen Rulands

We first propose and study a quantum toy model of black hole dynamics. The model is unitary, displays quantum thermalization, and the Hamiltonian couples every oscillator with every other, a feature intended to emulate the color sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Javier M. Magan

The face of physics is a function of scale. This widespread phrase is considered as a universal truth because it reflects the experience of generations of physicists. Starting from primary school we know that the physics of macroscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 S. A. Emelyanov

We propose a mechanism which produces periodic variations of the degree of predictability in dynamical systems. It is shown that even in the absence of noise when the control parameter changes periodically in time, below and above the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Crisanti , M. Falcioni , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

We take a critical view at the basic definition of extended single particle states in a non-translationally invariant system. For this, we present the case of a hierarchical lattice and incorporate long range interactions that are also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Biplab Pal , Arunava Chakrabarti , Nitai Bhattacharya

We find that, in the presence of weak incoherent effects from surrounding environments, the zero temperature conductance of nearest neighbour tight-binding chains exhibits a counter-intuitive power-law growth with system length at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Madhumita Saha , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Manas Kulkarni , Archak Purkayastha

Energy-dependent speeds of light have been considered an observable signature of quantum gravity effects. The two simplest dispersion relationships produce either linear or quadratic corrections, in particle energy, to the photon speed. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-06 Simon DeDeo , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

We work with infinite, closed, translation-invariant, finite-range lattice systems with "unbounded classical spins", also known as anharmonic crystals, under assumptions close to those used by Lanford, Lebowitz and Lieb (J. Stat. Phys.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Gaia Pozzoli , Renaud Raquépas

We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

We explore a model of interacting dark energy where the dark energy density is related by the holographic principle to the Hubble parameter, and the decay of the dark energy into matter occurs at a rate comparable to the current value of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Micheal S. Berger , Hamed Shojaei

Non-colliding Brownian particles in one dimension is studied. $N$ Brownian particles start from the origin at time 0 and then they do not collide with each other until finite time $T$. We derive the determinantal expressions for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Makoto Katori , Taro Nagao , Hideki Tanemura

The concept of entropy in nonequilibrium macroscopic systems is investigated in the light of an extended equation of motion for the density matrix obtained in a previous study. It is found that a time-dependent information entropy can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy

The mixed initial-boundary value problem for infinite one-dimensional chain of harmonic oscillators on the half-line is considered. We study the large time behavior of solutions and derive the dispersive bounds.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 T. V. Dudnikova

We briefly review some equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of systems with long-range interactions. Such systems, which are characterized by a potential that weakly decays at large distances, have striking properties at equilibrium,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Ruffo