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We have first used the aquesous KMnO4 solutions to de-intercalate and oxideze gamma-phase of Na0.7CoO2 and successfully form the superconductive phase of cobalt oxyhydrate hydrates (Na,K)xCoO2.yH2O with Tc=3.2-4.6K based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Chia-Jyi Liu , C. -Y. Liao , S. Neeleshwar , Y. -Y. Chen , Chia-Jung Charlie Liu

Nanocrystalline materials are well known for their beneficial mechanical and physical properties. However, it is of utmost importance to stabilize the microstructure at elevated temperatures to broaden the window of application e.g. by…

Metal oxides with strong nonlinear optical properties and wide transparency window are key materials for the development of compact and efficient photonic integrated circuits used for electro-optic modulators and entangled photon sources.…

Composite materials achieved by including transition-metal oxides with different structures and morphologies in sulfur are suggested as scalable cathodes for high-energy lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. The composites contain 80 wt.% sulfur…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-30 Vittorio Marangon , Eugenio Scaduti , Viviana Fatima Vinci , Jusef Hassoun

Water confined to channels one nanometer thick exhibits electrochemical behavior distinct from bulk water, including enhanced protonic conductivity and large dielectric anisotropy. Here, we exploit these characteristics to design a scalable…

Hybrid nanoparticles allow exploiting the interplay of confinement, proximity between different materials and interfacial effects. However, to harness their properties an in-depth understanding of their (meta)stability and interfacial…

We theoretically study the electronic and the thermal characteristics of Tantalum, Ta, doped Molybdenum disulfide, MoS$_2$, using density functional theory. It has been shown that the MoS$_2$ monolayer is not a good material for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Hunar Omar Rashid , Chi-Shung Tang , Vidar Gudmundsson

Herein, in-situ reduction of bismuth and graphene oxide was performed by a solvothermal method under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the resulting Bi on RGO nanocomposites were used as an anode material for Mg-ion batteries. The nanocomposite of…

Tantalum is a promising platform for superconducting quantum circuits, yet coherence times remain limited by dielectric losses from interfacial two-level systems (TLS), exacerbated by native oxide regrowth. Here, we implement molecular…

Searching for efficient and high-performance cathode materials for rechargeable magnesium ion batteries (RMBs) is urgent for exploring sustainable energy technologies. However, the majority of cathode materials for RMBs usually suffer from…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-12 Qin Zhang , Yaobo Hu , Jun Wang , Yuanxiao Dai , Fusheng Pan

Sodium ion batteries (SIBs) are considered as an efficient alternative for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) owing to the natural abundance and low cost of sodium than lithium. In this context, the anode materials play a vital role in…

A uniformly coated MoS2/Carbon-nanocomposite with three-dimensional hierarchical architecture based on carbonized bacterial cellulose (CBC) nanofibers is synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal method followed by thermal annealing at…

Hydrogen is a promising clean energy carrier, yet effective and reversible storage remains challenging. AB3-type intermetallic alloys are promising for solid-state hydrogen storage due to intermediate thermodynamic stability and rapid…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-29 Hung Ba Tran , Toyoto Sato , Ryuhei Sato , Hiroyuki Saitoh , Shin-ichi Orimo , Hao Li

Interfaces between complex oxides constitute a unique playground for 2D electron systems (2DES), where superconductivity and magnetism can arise from combinations of bulk insulators. The 2DES at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface is one of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-23 Giordano Mattoni , David J. Baek , Nicola Manca , Nils Verhagen , Lena F. Kourkoutis , Alessio Filippetti , Andrea D. Caviglia

Mechanical instabilities in thin solids offer a powerful route to engineer nonlinear responses, yet their controlled use in functional crystalline oxides has remained largely unexplored. Notably, by changing the aspect ratio of solids, the…

Complex oxide thin films and heterostructures exhibit a profusion of exotic phenomena, often resulting from the intricate interplay between film and substrate. Recently it has become possible to isolate epitaxially grown single-crystalline…

Electrically driven on-chip electron sources that do not need to be heated have been long pursued because the current thermionic electron sources show the problems of high power consumption, slow temporal response, bulky size, etc., but…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-05 Gongtao Wu , Zhiwei Li , Zhiqiang Tang , Dapeng Wei , Gengmin Zhang , Qing Chen , Lian-Mao Peng , Xianlong Wei

The electrolysis of CO$_2$ in molten carbonate has been introduced as an alternative mechanism to synthesize carbon nanomaterials inexpensively at high yield. Until recently, CO$_2$ was thought to be unreactive, making its removal a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-21 Xinye Liu , Gad Licht , Xirui Wang , Stuart Licht

We report three different synthesis routes while maintaining similar reaction conditions to choose an effective way to precisely control the growth of ultrafine one dimensional LiMn2O4 in the form of nanorods. We developed a novel method of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 Niraj Kumar , K. Guru Prasad , T. Maiyalagan , Arijit Sen

Exploration of novel resistive switching materials attracts attention to replace conventional Si-based transistors and to achieve neuromorphic computing that can surpass the limit of the current Von-Neumann computing for the time of…

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