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The Effective Field Theory (EFT) of Preheating with scalar fields, implies three types of derivative couplings between the inflaton and the reheating field. Two of these couplings lead to scales below which only one of the two species…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-21 Gizem Şengör

We investigate the quantum fluctuations of an inflaton field in a two-field model of one-bubble open inflation. One of the inflatons is assumed to be responsible for the first false vacuum stage of inflation and the other is assumed to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We examine the classical dynamics of multifield inflation models with quadratic potentials. Such models are shown to have inflationary attractors in phase space, consistent with the stretching of phase space trajectories along the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-19 Richard Grumitt , David Sloan

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

We analyze the dynamics of inflationary models with a coupling of the inflaton $\phi$ to gauge fields of the form $\phi F \tilde{F}/f$, as in the case of axions. It is known that this leads to an instability, with exponential amplification…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

Tachyonic preheating is realized when the inflaton repeatedly returns to a convex region of the potential during the post-inflationary oscillating phase. This will induce a strong tachyonic instability and lead to a rapid fragmentation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Niko Koivunen , Eemeli Tomberg , Hardi Veermäe

We study how both the swampland distance conjecture and the Lyth bound affect the parameter space of multi-field models of inflation. A generic feature of multi-field inflation is that the geodesic distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Rafael Bravo , Gonzalo A. Palma , Simon Riquelme

It has been shown that hybrid inflation may end with the formation of non-topological solitons of inflaton field. As a first step towards a fully realistic picture of the post-inflation era and reheating in supersymmetric hybrid inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Matt Broadhead , John McDonald

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We construct a multi-field inflationary model consisting of multiple K\"ahler moduli derived from type IIB string compactification in the large volume limit. The model consists of both heavy and light fields, with the former being frozen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-09 Per Berglund , Guoqin Ren

In the large extra dimensional braneworld inflation, Friedmann equation is modified to include a quadratic term in energy density with an additional parameter $\lambda$ called brane tension in addition to the usual linear term. The high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Mudassar Sabir , Waqas Ahmed , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu

In Higgs-otic inflation a complex neutral scalar combination of the $h^0$ and $H^0$ MSSM Higgs fields plays the role of inflaton in a chaotic fashion. The potential is protected from large trans-Planckian corrections at large inflaton if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Bielleman , L. E. Ibanez , F. G. Pedro , I. Valenzuela

We propose one way to regularize the fluctuations generated during inflation, whose infrared (IR) corrections diverge logarithmically. In the case of a single field inflation model, recently, we proposed one solution to the IR divergence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-02 Yuko Urakawa , Takahiro Tanaka

We study the dynamics and perturbations during inflation and reheating in a multi-field model where a second scalar field $\chi$ is nonminimally coupled to the scalar curvature $(\frac12 \xi R\chi^2$). When $\xi$ is positive, the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Hiroki Yajima

We study preheating via kinetic couplings after dilaton-axion $\alpha$-attractor inflation. We focus on E-model $\alpha$-attractor driven inflation where the inflaton is kinetically coupled to an ultralight axion. In this class of models,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 Peter Adshead , John T. Giblin , Reid Pfaltzgraff-Carlson

We study two-field inflation derived from a single complex scalar field with a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The dynamics of inflation are governed by two parameters, the vacuum expectation value and the mass parameter of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Yoshihiko Abe , Toshimasa Ito , Koichi Yoshioka

We consider two non-canonical scalar fields (tachyon and DBI) with E-model type of the potential. We study cosmological inflation in these models to find possible $\alpha$-attractors. We show that similar to the canonical scalar field case,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Narges Rashidi , Kourosh Nozari

We study the six-field dynamics of D3-brane inflation for a general scalar potential on the conifold, finding simple, universal behavior. We numerically evolve the equations of motion for an ensemble of more than 7 \times 10^7 realizations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Nishant Agarwal , Rachel Bean , Liam McAllister , Gang Xu

We study the post-inflation dynamics of multifield models involving nonminimal couplings using lattice simulations to capture significant nonlinear effects like backreaction and rescattering. We measure the effective equation of state and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 Rachel Nguyen , Jorinde van de Vis , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , John T. Giblin, , David I. Kaiser
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