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We study collective excitations of a trapped Fermi gas at finite temperature using the Bogoliubov-deGennes mean-field theory in conjunction with the generalized random phase approximation. The collective excitations are analyzed through the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Korolyuk , J. J. Kinnunen , P. Törmä

Experimental studies of electron mobilities in Neon as a function of the gas density have persistently shown mobilities up to an order of magnitude smaller than expected and predicted. A previously ignored mechanism (gas in--homogeneity…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. F. Borghesani , T. F. O'Malley

This article describes experiments performed with an ultracold gas of metastable helium above the Bose-Einstein transition. The gas is trapped in an harmonic magnetic potential and collective excitations are induced. Both the frequency and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leduc , J. Leonard , F. Pereira dos Santos , E. Jahier , S. Schwartz , C. Cohen-Tannoudji

The non-equilibrium dynamics of trapped ultracold atomic gases, or mixtures thereof, is an extremely rich subject. Despite 20 years of studies, and remarkable progress mainly on the experimental front, numerous open question remain, related…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-19 Kean Loon Lee , Nick P. Proukakis

With increasing emphasis on the study of active solids, the features of these classes of nonequilibrium systems and materials beyond their mere existence shift into focus. One concept of active solids addresses them as active,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-10 Yutaka Kinoshita , Nariya Uchida , Andreas M. Menzel

We study in detail the transverse collective modes of simple holographic models in presence of electromagnetic Coulomb interactions. We render the Maxwell gauge field dynamical via mixed boundary conditions, corresponding to a double trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-01 Matteo Baggioli , Ulf Gran , Marcus Tornsö

In a recent paper, S. Singh and K. Tankeshwar (ST), [Phys. Rev. E \textbf{67}, 012201 (2003)], proposed a new interpretation of the collective dynamics in liquid metals, and, in particular, of the relaxation mechanisms ruling the density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Tullio Scopigno , Giancarlo Ruocco

We study the collective flow of the {QGP}-fluid which transports the energy and momentum deposited from jets. Simulations of the propagation of jets together with expansion of the {QGP}-fluid are performed by solving relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Yasuki Tachibana , Tetsufumi Hirano

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to model the thermal properties of a fluid containing solid nanoparticles (nanofluid). The flexibility of molecular simulation allows us to consider the effects of particle mass, particle-particle and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Mihail Vladkov , J. -L. Barrat

The transverse and longitudinal current correlation functions are evaluated in liquid and amorphous sodium by computer simulation. The study of the corresponding spectra as a function of the wavevector $k$ allows the evaluation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 Giulia De Lorenzi-Venneri , Renzo Vallauri

We identify a novel scaling in the transverse momentum spectra of produced particles, obtained by removing the global scales of multiplicity and mean transverse momentum. Hydrodynamic simulations and experimental data reveal an almost…

The problem of an electron gas interacting via exchanging transverse gauge bosons is studied using the renormalization group method. The long wavelength behavior of the gauge field is shown to be in the Gaussian universality class with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Junwu Gan , Eugene Wong

Developing microscopic understanding of the thermal properties of liquids is challenging due to their strong dynamic disorder, which prevents characterization of the atomic degrees of freedom. There have been significant research interests…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-19 Jaeyun Moon , Lucas Lindsay , Takeshi Egami

In this letter, we systematically investigate the microscopic dynamics of collective vibrational excitations in simple liquids. The thermodynamic states of simple liquids are unified to the mean atomic free volume. Our results show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-29 Yixin Xu , Xing Xiang , Zhigang Li , Yanguang Zhou

The concept of generalized Gibbs ensembles (GGEs) has been introduced to describe steady states of integrable models. Recent advances show that GGEs can also be stabilized in nearly integrable quantum systems when driven by external fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Florentin Reiter , Florian Lange , Shreyans Jain , Matt Grau , Jonathan P. Home , Zala Lenarčič

Fractonic phases of matter, a class of states in which collective excitations with constrained mobility exist, were originally discovered in the study of quantum error-correcting codes in solvable lattice spin models such as Haah's code and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Ling-Zheng Xia , Lixin Xu , Wei-Jia Li

We investigate the transverse momentum distribution (TMD) statistics from three different theoretical approaches. In particular, we explore the framework used for string models, wherein the particle production is given by the Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 D. Rosales Herrera , J. R. Alvarado García , A. Fernández Téllez , J. E. Ramírez , C. Pajares

The dynamics of the one-dimensional random transverse Ising model with both nearest-neighbor (NN) and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) interactions is studied in the high-temperature limit by the method of recurrence relations. Both the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiao-Juan Yuan , Xiang-Mu Kong , Zhen-Bo Xu , Zhong-Qiang Liu

We introduce a description of the collective transverse dynamics of charged (proton) beams in the stability regime by suitable classical stochastic fluctuations. In this scheme, the collective beam dynamics is described by time--reversal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicola Cufaro Petroni , Salvatore De Martino , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

We develop the moment method for Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) at finite temperatures that enable us to study collective sound modes from the hydrodynamic to the collisionless regime. In particular, we investigate collective excitations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-12 Hoshu Hiyane , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni