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There are two intriguing statements regarding the quantum cohomology of partial flag varieties. The first one relates quantum cohomology to the affinisation of Lie algebras and the homology of the affine Grassmannian, the second one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Vassily Gorbounov , Christian Korff

This is an introduction to a provisional mathematical definition of Coulomb branches of $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories, studied in arXiv:1503.03676, arXiv:1601.03586

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Hiraku Nakajima

We introduce and study a notion of analytic loop group with a Riemann-Hilbert factorization relevant for the representation theory of quantum affine algebras at roots of unity with non trivial central charge. We introduce a Poisson…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Corrado De Concini , David Hernandez , Nicolai Reshetikhin

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff

We characterize the cone of GL-equivariant Betti tables of Cohen-Macaulay modules of codimension 1, up to rational multiple, over the coordinate ring of square matrices. This result serves as the base case for `Boij-S\"oderberg theory for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Nicolas Ford , Jake Levinson , Steven V Sam

We continue our study of noncommutative resolutions of Coulomb branches in the case of quiver gauge theories. These include the Slodowy slices in type A and symmetric powers in $\mathbb{C}^2$ as special cases. These resolutions are based on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Ben Webster

For $\Gamma$ a quiver without 1-cycles, we show that the Braverman--Finkelberg--Najakima quantized $K$-theoretic Coulomb branch algebra $\mathscr{A}_\Gamma$ of the corresponding quiver gauge theory is isomorphic to the quantized universally…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Gus Schrader , Alexander Shapiro

Two new diagrammatic techniques on $3d\;\mathcal N=4$ quiver gauge theories, termed chain and cyclic quiver polymerisation are introduced. These gauge a diagonal $\mathrm{SU}/\mathrm{U}(k)$ subgroup of the Coulomb branch global symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Amihay Hanany , Rudolph Kalveks , Guhesh Kumaran

The Coulomb branch of 3-dimensional N=4 gauge theories is the space of bare and dressed BPS monopole operators. We utilise the conformal dimension to define a fan which, upon intersection with the weight lattice of a GNO-dual group, gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Amihay Hanany , Marcus Sperling

The goal of this paper is to introduce the notion of $G$-Frobenius manifolds for any finite group $G$. This work is motivated by the fact that any $G$-Frobenius algebra yields an ordinary Frobenius algebra by taking its $G$-invariants. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Byeongho Lee

In this article we give new examples of models in boundary quantum field theory, i.e. local time-translation covariant nets of von Neumann algebras, using a recent construction of Longo and Witten, which uses a local conformal net A on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 Marcel Bischoff

Let P be a parabolic subgroup of a simple affine algebraic group G defined over C and X a compact connected K\"ahler manifold. L. \'Alvarez-C\'onsul and O. Garc\'ia-Prada associated to these a quiver Q and representations of Q into…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Indranil Biswas , Georg Schumacher

This is an introduction to a provisional mathematical definition of Coulomb branches of $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories, studied in arXiv:1503.03676, arXiv:1601.03586. This is an expanded version of an article…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Hiraku Nakajima

According to the proposal of Hanany and Witten, Coulomb branches of N=4 SU(n) gauge theories in three dimensions are isometric to moduli spaces of BPS monopoles. We generalize this proposal to gauge theories with matter, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergey A. Cherkis , Anton Kapustin

In this paper we prove equivalences of categories relating the derived category of a block of the category of representations of a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ bigger than the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Pramod N. Achar , Simon Riche

We determine the exact vacuum structure of a marginal deformation of N=4 SUSY Yang-Mills with gauge group U(N). The Coulomb branch of the theory consists of several sub-branches which are governed by complex curves of the form Sigma_{n_{1}}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood

We associate convex bodies to a wide class of graded G-algebras where G is a connected reductive group. These convex bodies give information about the Hilbert function as well as multiplicities of irreducible representations appearing in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii

For a Fell bundle $\mathcal{B}=\left\{B_{s}\right\}_{s \in G}$ over a discrete group $G$, we use representations theory of $\mathcal{B}$ to construct the Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes spaces $A(\mathcal{B})$ and $B(\mathcal{B})$ of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Massoud Amini , Mohammad Reza Ghanei

We introduce the notion of generalized hyperpolygon, which arises as a representation, in the sense of Nakajima, of a comet-shaped quiver. We identify these representations with rigid geometric figures, namely pairs of polygons: one in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Steven Rayan , Laura P. Schaposnik

We study particular families of bad 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories, whose Higgs branches consist of many cones. We show the role of a novel brane configuration in realizing the Higgs moduli for each distinct cone. Through brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-20 Antoine Bourget , Julius F. Grimminger , Amihay Hanany , Rudolph Kalveks , Marcus Sperling , Zhenghao Zhong
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