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A new definition of discrete-time negative imaginary (NI) systems is provided. This definition characterizes the dissipative property of a zero-order hold sampled continuous-time NI system. Under some assumptions, asymptotic stability can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen , Igor G. Vladimirov

This paper studies distributed adaptive estimation over sensor networks with partially unknown source dynamics. We present parallel continuous-time and discrete-time designs in which each node runs a local adaptive observer and exchanges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Moh Kamalul Wafi , Hamidreza Montazeri Hedesh , Milad Siami

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of stochastic recursive inclusions in the presence of non-zero, non-diminishing bias, a setting that frequently arises in zeroth-order optimization, stochastic approximation with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Anik Kumar Paul , Karthik Shenoy , Arun D. Mahindrakar

Induced order statistics (IOS) arise when sample units are reordered according to the value of an auxiliary variable, and the associated responses are analyzed in that induced order. IOS play a central role in applications where the goal is…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-10 Federico A. Bugni , Ivan A. Canay , Deborah Kim

We prove that impulsive systems, which possess an ISS Lyapunov function, are ISS for impulse time sequences, which satisfy the fixed dwell-time condition. If the ISS Lyapunov function is the exponential one, we provide stronger result,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Sergey Dashkovskiy , Andrii Mironchenko

Several results regarding the stability and the stabilization of linear impulsive positive systems under arbitrary, constant, minimum, maximum and range dwell-time are obtained. The proposed stability conditions characterize the pointwise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Corentin Briat

In this work characterizations of notions of output stability for uncertain time-varying systems described by retarded functional differential equations are provided. Particularly, characterizations by means of Lyapunov and Razumikhin…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iasson Karafyllis , Pierdomenico Pepe , Zhong-Ping Jiang

In this paper, we propose a new robustness notion that is applicable for certifying systems' safety with respect to external disturbance signals. The proposed input-to-state safety (ISSf) notion allows us to certify systems' safety in the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Muhammad Zakiyullah Romdlony , Bayu Jayawardhana

This article proposes an approach to construct a Lyapunov function for a linear coupled impulsive system consisting of two time-invariant subsystems. In contrast to various variants of small-gain stability conditions for coupled systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Vitalii Slynko , Sergey Dashkovskiy , Ivan Atamas

This work primarily focuses on synthesizing a controller that guarantees an unknown continuous-time system to be incrementally input-to-state stable ($\delta$-ISS). In this context, the notion of $\delta$-ISS control Lyapunov function…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Ahan Basu , Bhabani Shankar Dey , Pushpak Jagtap

This paper develops a new approach to the estimation of the degree of boundedness or stability of multidimensional nonlinear systems with time-dependent nonperiodic coefficients-an essential task in various engineering and natural science…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Mark A. Pinsky

In this paper, a control scheme for stochastic predefined-time stabilization is proposed, which improves the control effect compared with stochastic finite-time or fixed-time stabilization. The stochastic predefined-time stabilization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Tianliang Zhang , Shengyuan Xu

Due to unbounded input operators in partial differential equations (PDEs) with boundary inputs, there has been a long-held intuition that input-to-state stability (ISS) properties and finite gains cannot be established with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

This paper addresses the synthesis of interval observers for partially unknown nonlinear systems subject to bounded noise, aiming to simultaneously estimate system states and learn a model of the unknown dynamics. Our approach leverages…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Mohammad Khajenejad , Zeyuan Jin

Contraction analysis is a stability theory for nonlinear systems where stability is defined incrementally between two arbitrary trajectories. It provides an alternative framework in which to study uncertain interconnections or systems with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Erin M. Aylward , Pablo A. Parrilo , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

This paper deals with the problem of estimating the state of a linear time-invariant system in the presence of sporadically available measurements and external perturbations. An observer with a continuous intersample injection term is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Francesco Ferrante , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Sophie Tarbouriech

This paper deals with the stability analysis problem of discrete-time switched linear systems with ranged dwell time. A novel concept called L-switching-cycle is proposed, which contains sequences of multiple activation cycles satisfying…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Weiming Xiang

Pointwise-in-time stability notions for Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) provide quantitative metrics for system performance by establishing bounds on the rate of decay of the system state in terms of initial condition -- allowing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet

A boundary feedback stabilisation problem of non-uniform linear hyperbolic systems of balance laws with additive disturbance is discussed. A continuous and a corresponding discrete Lyapunov function is defined. Using an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Mapundi Kondwani Banda , Gediyon Weldegiyorgis

Nonlinear dynamical systems such as coupled oscillators are being actively investigated as Ising machines for solving computationally hard problems in combinatorial optimization. Prior works have established the equivalence between the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Mohammad Khairul Bashar , Zongli Lin , Nikhil Shukla