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Related papers: $^8$He and $^9$Li cluster structures in light nucl…

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Four light-mass nuclei are considered by an effective two-body clusterisation method; $^6$Li as $^2$H$+^4$He, $^7$Li as $^3$H$+^4$He, $^7$Be as $^3$He$+^4$He, and $^8$Be as $^4$He$+^4$He. The low-energy spectrum of each is determined from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 P. R. Fraser , K. Massen-Hane , A. S. Kadyrov , K. Amos , I. Bray , L. Canton

Using the framework of nuclear energy density functionals we examine the conditions for single-nucleon localization and formation of cluster structures in finite nuclei. We propose to characterize localization by the ratio of the dispersion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar

N-\alpha structures of light nuclei with axial symmetry are studied using relativistic Hartree approximation. Metastable excited states are searched in a configuration space which allows linear alpha chain structures. As a result, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suk-Ho Hong , Suk-Joon Lee

The formation of clusters in nuclear matter is investigated, which occurs e.g. in low energy heavy ion collisions or core-collapse supernovae. In astrophysical applications, the excluded volume concept is commonly used for the description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-24 Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Stefan Typel , Gerd Röpke

We study the mirror symmetry breaking of $^6$He-$^6$Be and $^8$He-$^8$C using the $^4$He + $X$N ($X$=2, 4) cluster model. The many-body resonances are treated for the correct boundary condition using the complex scaling method. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Takayuki Myo , Kiyoshi Kato

By means of ab initio and tight-binding calculations it is shown that metastable nitrogen clusters N_8 (boats) can form quasi-one-dimensional ensembles in which the nearest clusters N_8 are bound to each other by covalent bonds. Those…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. N. Degtyarenko , V. F. Elesin , L. A. Openov , A. I. Podlivaev

The $^8$Li($n,\gamma$)$^9$Li reaction plays an important role in several astrophysics scenarios. It cannot be measured directly and indirect experiments have so far provided only cross section limits. Theoretical predictions differ by an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Callum McCracken , Petr Navratil , Anna McCoy , Sofia Quaglioni , Guillaume Hupin

Background: The understanding of nuclear reactions between light nuclei at energies below the Coulomb barrier is important for several astrophysical processes, but their study poses experimental and theoretical challenges. At sufficiently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Salvatore Simone Perrotta , Maria Colonna , José Antonio Lay

The role of saturation for cluster formation in finite systems such as atomic nuclei is analyzed by considering three length-scale ratios, and performing deformation-constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations. The effect of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

The abundances of light clusters within a formalism that considers in-medium effects are calculated using several relativistic mean-field models, with both density-dependent and density-independent couplings. Clusters are introduced as new…

We study the clustering structure and the internal or sub-structure of clusters in $^{112-122}$Ba nuclei within the framework of relativistic mean field theory in an axially deformed cylindrical co-ordinate. We calculate the total density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra , P. Arumugam , Raj K. Gupta

The study of the hyperfine anomaly of neutron rich nuclei, in particular, neutron halo nuclei, can give a very specific and unique way to measure their neutron distribution and confirm a halo structure. The hyperfine structure anomaly in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Y. L. Parfenova , Ch. Leclercq-Willain

Quantum entanglement offers a unique perspective into the underlying structure of strongly-correlated systems such as atomic nuclei. In this paper, we use quantum information tools to analyze the structure of light and medium-mass…

Light and heavy clusters are calculated for asymmetric warm nuclear matter in a relativistic mean-field approach. In-medium effects, introduced via a universal cluster-meson coupling, and a binding energy shift contribution, calculated in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Helena Pais , Francesca Gulminelli , Constança Providência , Gerd Röpke

The halo nuclei $^6$He and $^8$He are described in a consistent way in a microscopic multiconfiguration model, the refined resonating group method. The ground state properties have been calculated, and momentum distributions of fragments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Wurzer , H. M. Hofmann

In the present paper clustering and correlations within halo systems is explored. In particular, the application of neutron-neutron interferometry and Dalitz-plot type analyses is presented through the example provided by the dissociation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 N. A. Orr

We introduce an algorithm to obtain coefficients of fractional parentage for light $p$-shell nuclei. The coefficients enable to use Jacobi coordinates in no-core shell model calculations separating off the center-of-mass motion. Fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 S. Liebig , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga

Using a three-body model with density-dependent contact interaction, we discuss the root mean square distance between the two valence neutrons in $^{11}$Li nuclues as a function of the center of mass of the neutrons relative to the core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa , P. Schuck

We obtained Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Camera 3 imaging of a sample of ten of the nearest and brightest nuclear clusters residing in late-type spiral galaxies, in seven bands that span the near-ultraviolet to the near-infrared.…

Isoscalar monopole transitions from the ground states to cluster states in $\Be$ and $\Li$ are investigated with $\He+\alpha$ and $\He+t$ cluster models, respectively. In $\Be$, significant monopole strengths to $\He+\alpha$ cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo