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The massive spread of digital misinformation has been identified as a major global risk and has been alleged to influence elections and threaten democracies. Communication, cognitive, social, and computer scientists are engaged in efforts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Chengcheng Shao , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Onur Varol , Kaicheng Yang , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

An infodemic is an emerging phenomenon caused by an overabundance of information online. This proliferation of information makes it difficult for the public to distinguish trustworthy news and credible information from untrustworthy sites…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Wentao Xu , Kazutoshi Sasahara

As the novel coronavirus spread globally, a growing public panic was expressed over the internet. We examine the public discussion concerning COVID-19 on Twitter. We use a dataset of 67 million tweets from 12 million users collected between…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Binxuan Huang , Kathleen M. Carley

The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has been accompanied by a large amount of misleading and false information about the virus, especially on social media. During the pandemic social media gained special interest as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Guillermo Romera Rodriguez , Sanjana Gautam , Andrea Tapia

The global spread of the novel coronavirus is affected by the spread of related misinformation -- the so-called COVID-19 Infodemic -- that makes populations more vulnerable to the disease through resistance to mitigation efforts. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Kai-Cheng Yang , Francesco Pierri , Pik-Mai Hui , David Axelrod , Christopher Torres-Lugo , John Bryden , Filippo Menczer

With people moving out of physical public spaces due to containment measures to tackle the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, online platforms become even more prominent tools to understand social discussion. Studying social media can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Emilio Ferrara

Since December 2019, COVID-19 has been spreading rapidly across the world. Not surprisingly, conversation about COVID-19 is also increasing. This article is a first look at the amount of conversation taking place on social media,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Lisa Singh , Shweta Bansal , Leticia Bode , Ceren Budak , Guangqing Chi , Kornraphop Kawintiranon , Colton Padden , Rebecca Vanarsdall , Emily Vraga , Yanchen Wang

Following the wave of misinterpreted, manipulated and malicious information growing on the Internet, the misinformation surrounding COVID-19 has become a paramount issue. In the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic, social media posts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Drishti Jain , Tavpritesh Sethi

The omnipresent COVID-19 pandemic gave rise to a parallel spreading of misinformation, also referred to as an Infodemic. Consequently, social media have become targets for the application of social bots, that is, algorithms that mimic human…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Julian Marx , Felix Brünker , Milad Mirbabaie , Eric Hochstrate

During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media has become a home ground for misinformation. To tackle this infodemic, scientific oversight, as well as a better understanding by practitioners in crisis management, is needed. We have conducted an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Gautam Kishore Shahi , Anne Dirkson , Tim A. Majchrzak

The ongoing Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic highlights the inter-connectedness of our present-day globalized world. With social distancing policies in place, virtual communication has become an important source of (mis)information. As…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Karishma Sharma , Sungyong Seo , Chuizheng Meng , Sirisha Rambhatla , Yan Liu

On February 2, 2020, the World Health Organization declared a COVID-19 social media "infodemic", with special attention to misinformation -- frequently understood as false claims. To understand the infodemic's scope and scale, we analyzed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-30 David A. Broniatowski , Daniel Kerchner , Fouzia Farooq , Xiaolei Huang , Amelia M. Jamison , Mark Dredze , Sandra Crouse Quinn

Timely access to accurate information is crucial during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prompted by key stakeholders' cautioning against an "infodemic", we study information sharing on Twitter from January through May 2020. We observe an overall…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Kristina Gligorić , Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Martin Müller , Olesia Altunina , Maxime Peyrard , Marcel Salathé , Giovanni Colavizza , Robert West

Online platforms play a relevant role in the creation and diffusion of false or misleading news. Concerningly, the COVID-19 pandemic is shaping a communication network - barely considered in the literature - which reflects the emergence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Piergiorgio Castioni , Giulia Andrighetto , Riccardo Gallotti , Eugenia Polizzi , Manlio De Domenico

Vaccinations play a critical role in mitigating the impact of COVID-19 and other diseases. This study explores COVID-19 vaccine misinformation circulating on Twitter during 2021, when vaccines were being released to the public in an effort…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Francesco Pierri , Matthew R. DeVerna , Kai-Cheng Yang , David Axelrod , John Bryden , Filippo Menczer

Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered recommender systems play a crucial role in determining the content that users are exposed to on social media platforms. However, the behavioural patterns of these systems are often opaque, complicating…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Giulio Corsi

At the time of this writing, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak has already put tremendous strain on many countries' citizens, resources and economies around the world. Social distancing measures, travel bans,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Emily Chen , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

During the COVID-19 pandemic, scientific knowledge evolved rapidly, accompanied by a surge of misinformation, labelled an infodemic by the WHO. In this context, we study the interaction between science and misinformation on Twitter (now X)…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-21 Lucila G. Alvarez-Zuzek , Juan P. Bascur , Anna Bertani , Riccardo Gallotti , Vincent A. Traag

COVID-19 impacted every part of the world, although the misinformation about the outbreak traveled faster than the virus. Misinformation spread through online social networks (OSN) often misled people from following correct medical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Mohammad Majid Akhtar , Bibhas Sharma , Ishan Karunanayake , Rahat Masood , Muhammad Ikram , Salil S. Kanhere

In late 2019, the gravest pandemic in a century began spreading across the world. A state of uncertainty related to what has become known as SARS-CoV-2 has since fueled conspiracy narratives on social media about the origin, transmission…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Morteza Shahrezaye , Miriam Meckel , Léa Steinacker , Viktor Suter
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