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This paper presents a 1-D convolutional graph neural network for fault detection in microgrids. The combination of 1-D convolutional neural networks (1D-CNN) and graph convolutional networks (GCN) helps extract both spatial-temporal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-08 Bang L. H. Nguyen , Tuyen Vu , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Mayank Panwar , Rob Hovsapian

Inferential (or soft) sensors are used in industry to infer the values of imprecisely and rarely measured (or completely unmeasured) variables from variables measured online (e.g., pressures, temperatures). The main challenge, akin to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Martin Mojto , Karol Ľubušký , Miroslav Fikar , Radoslav Paulen

Gait phase detection with convolution neural network provides accurate classification but demands high computational cost, which inhibits real time low power on-sensor processing. This paper presents a segmentation based gait phase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-09 Yi-An Chen , Jien-De Sui , Tian-Sheuan Chang

The growing availability of sensors within semiconductor manufacturing processes makes it feasible to detect defective wafers with data-driven models. Without directly measuring the quality of semiconductor devices, they capture the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Yifeng Zhang , Bryan Baker , Shi Chen , Chao Zhang , Yu Huang , Qi Zhao , Sthitie Bom

The semiconductor industry is one of the most technology-evolving and capital-intensive market sectors. Effective inspection and metrology are necessary to improve product yield, increase product quality and reduce costs. In recent years,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Angzhi Fan , Yu Huang , Fei Xu , Sthitie Bom

The reliability and quality of 3D printing processes are critically dependent on the timely detection of mechanical faults. Traditional monitoring methods often rely on visual inspection and hardware sensors, which can be both costly and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-19 Muhammad Fasih Waheed , Shonda Bernadin

Industrial manufacturing has developed during the last decades from a labor-intensive manual control of machines to a fully-connected automated process. The next big leap is known as industry 4.0, or smart manufacturing. With industry 4.0…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Felix Nilsson , Jens Jakobsen , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

In the realm of construction safety, the detection of personal protective equipment, such as helmets, plays a critical role in preventing workplace injuries. This paper details the development and evaluation of convolutional neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Mujadded Al Rabbani Alif

Machine learning has recently emerged as a promising approach for studying complex phenomena characterized by rich datasets. In particular, data-centric approaches lend to the possibility of automatically discovering structures in…

Automatic surgical phase recognition is a challenging and crucial task with the potential to improve patient safety and become an integral part of intra-operative decision-support systems. In this paper, we propose, for the first time in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-23 Tobias Czempiel , Magdalini Paschali , Matthias Keicher , Walter Simson , Hubertus Feussner , Seong Tae Kim , Nassir Navab

Machine-learning driven models have proven to be powerful tools for the identification of phases of matter. In particular, unsupervised methods hold the promise to help discover new phases of matter without the need for any prior…

In this paper we investigate the usage of machine learning for interpreting measured sensor values in sensor modules. In particular we analyze the potential of artificial neural networks (ANNs) on low-cost micro-controllers with a few…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Marcus Venzke , Daniel Klisch , Philipp Kubik , Asad Ali , Jesper Dell Missier , Volker Turau

Proactive maintenance strategies, such as Predictive Maintenance (PdM), play an important role in the operation of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), particularly due to their capacity to reduce offline time by preventing unexpected shutdowns…

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a class of artificial neural networks whose computational blocks use convolution, together with other linear and non-linear operations, to perform classification or regression. This paper explores…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Victor Stamatescu , Mark D. McDonnell

Direct load control of a heterogeneous cluster of residential demand flexibility sources is a high-dimensional control problem with partial observability. This work proposes a novel approach that uses a convolutional neural network to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Bert J. Claessens , Peter Vrancx , Frederik Ruelens

Additive manufacturing, particularly fused deposition modeling, is transforming modern production by enabling rapid prototyping and complex part fabrication. However, its layer-by-layer process remains vulnerable to faults such as nozzle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-19 Muhammad Fasih Waheed , Shonda Bernadin , Ali Hassan

Many road accidents occur due to distracted drivers. Today, driver monitoring is essential even for the latest autonomous vehicles to alert distracted drivers in order to take over control of the vehicle in case of emergency. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Neslihan Kose , Okan Kopuklu , Alexander Unnervik , Gerhard Rigoll

Accurate bearing load monitoring is essential for their Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), enabling damage assessment, wear prediction, and proactive maintenance. While bearing sensors are typically placed on the bearing housing,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Mengjie Zhao , Cees Taal , Stephan Baggerohr , Olga Fink

Corrosion detection on metal constructions is a major challenge in civil engineering for quick, safe and effective inspection. Existing image analysis approaches tend to place bounding boxes around the defected region which is not adequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Iason Katsamenis , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Athanasios Voulodimos

The increasing popularity of Deep Learning (DL) based Object Detection (OD) methods and their real-world applications have opened new venues in smart manufacturing. Traditional industries struck by capacity constraints after Coronavirus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Afshin Rahimi , Khizer Hayat
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