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We construct a unitary, modular-invariant torus partition function of a two-dimensional conformal field theory with a Virasoro primary spectral gap of $\Delta_* = \frac{c-1}{12}$ above the vacuum. The twist gap is identical, apart from two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-04 Gabriele Di Ubaldo , Eric Perlmutter

We study the spectrum of pure massless higher spin theories in $AdS_3$. The light spectrum is given by a tower of massless particles of spin $s=2,\cdots,N$ and their multi-particles states. Their contribution to the torus partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Luis F. Alday , Jin-Beom Bae , Nathan Benjamin , Carmen Jorge-Diaz

The path integral of pure 3D gravity with negative cosmological constant is formulated on a finite region of spacetime $M$, with boundary conditions that fix geodesic lengths or dihedral angles on $\partial M$. In the dual CFT, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Thomas Hartman

We revisit the proposal to cure the negative density of states in the three-dimensional gravitational path integral by adding spinning states whose spin scales with the central charge. We show that sub-extremal and extremal spinning states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Ziyi Li

We compute the path integral of three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant on spaces which are topologically a torus times an interval. These are Euclidean wormholes, which smoothly interpolate between two asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

We push forward the investigation of holographic dualities in 3D quantum gravity formulated as a topological quantum field theory, studying the correspondence between boundary and bulk structures. Working with the Ponzano-Regge topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Christophe Goeller , Etera R. Livine , Aldo Riello

In this paper, we consider the Euclidean partition function of uncharged and charged $AdS_{d+1}$ black hole geometries in canonical and grand canonical ensemble for $d\geq3$. It is seen that the partition function can be reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

We evaluate the partition function of three dimensional theories of gravity in the quantum regime, where the AdS radius is Planck scale and the central charge is of order one. The contribution from the AdS vacuum sector can - with certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Alejandra Castro , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Thomas Hartman , Alexander Maloney , Roberto Volpato

Conical defects, or point particles, in AdS_3 are one of the simplest non-trivial gravitating systems, and are particularly interesting because black holes can form from their collision. We embed the BPS conical defects of three dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Simon F. Ross

Algebraic aspects of the computation of partition functions for quantum gravity and black holes in $AdS_3$ are discussed. We compute the sub-leading quantum corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. It is shown that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. A. Bytsenko , A. Tureanu

Pure 3d gravity in AdS is believed to admit a holographic description in terms of 2d CFT. We introduce a theory of fermionic 3d gravity where we sum over geometries equipped with spin structure, and propose it is holographically described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Jan Boruch , Elisa Tabor , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We study the quantum-mechanical corrections to two point particles accelerated by a strut in a 2+1 D flat background. Since the particles are accelerating, we use finite temperature techniques to compute the Green's function of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mohamed M. Anber

The counting of microstates of supersymmetric black holes with anti-de Sitter or flat asymptotics is obtained by computing a supersymmetric index in a weakly coupled string theory or a dual superconformal field theory. These indices are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Enrico Turetta

We obtain closed-form expressions for the $ST^nS$ modular kernels of non-rational Virasoro CFTs and use them to construct fully analytic modular-bootstrap functionals. At rational width $\tau$, the Mordell integrals in these kernels reduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Miguel Tierz

In this paper, we study mathematical functions of relevance to pure gravity in AdS3. Modular covariance places stringent constraints on the space of such functions; modular invariance places even stronger constraints on how they may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Maryam Ashrafi

In this paper, we derive the field equations of quartic quasi-topological gravity by varying the action with respect to the metric. Also, we obtain the linearized graviton equations in the AdS background and find that it is governed by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-12 M. H. Dehghani , M. H. Vahidinia

Modular invariance strongly constrains the spectrum of states of two dimensional conformal field theories. By summing over the images of the modular group, we construct candidate CFT partition functions that are modular invariant and have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Christoph A. Keller , Alexander Maloney

We study quantum gravity on $dS_{3}$ using the Chern-Simons formulation of three -dimensional gravity. We derive an exact expression for the partition function for quantum gravity on $dS_{3}$ in a Euclidean path integral approach. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. R. Govindarajan , R. K. Kaul , V. Suneeta

We use the exact degeneracy formula of single-centred $\frac14$ BPS dyonic black holes with unit torsion in 4D $N=4$ toroidally compactified heterotic string theory to improve on the existing formulation of the corresponding quantum entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-04 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Abhiram Kidambi , Suresh Nampuri , Valentin Reys , Martí Rosselló

The fundamental heterotic string has a tower of BPS states whose supersymmetric index has an exponential growth in the charges. We construct the saddle-point of the gravitational path integral corresponding to this index. The saddle-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Yiming Chen , Sameer Murthy , Gustavo J. Turiaci
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