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Related papers: A Larger Extent for the Ophiuchus Stream

200 papers

Radio observation is crucial to understanding the wind mechanism of OB stars but very scarce. This work estimates the flux at 1450MHz ($S_{\rm 1.4GHz}$) of about 5,000 OB stars identified by the LAMOST spectroscopic survey and confirmed by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Qichen Huang , Biwei Jiang , Dingshan Deng , Bin Yu , Albert Zijlstra

Gaia DR2 has delivered full-sky 6-D measurements for millions of stars, and the quest to understand the dynamics of our Galaxy has entered a new phase. Our aim is to reveal and characterize the kinematic sub-structure of the different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-14 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , F. Figueras

In the coming decade, thousands of stellar streams will be observed in the halos of external galaxies. What fundamental discoveries will we make about dark matter from these streams? As a first attempt to look at these questions, we model…

As a part of the "Dust, Ice, and Gas In Time" (DIGIT) key program on Herschel, we observed GSS30-IRS1, a Class I protostar located in Ophiuchus (d = 120 pc), with Herschel/Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS). More than 70…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hyerin Je , Jeong-Eun Lee , Seokho Lee , Joel D. Green , Neal J. Evans

FUV high resolution spectra of 18 stars, particularly chosen to observe the interstellar medium (ISM), were obtained during the second ORFEUS-SPAS free flight space shuttle mission in December 1996. Among these were 6 objects with a…

We analyze radial velocities for a sample of 31 Class I and flat spectrum protostars in Taurus-Auriga, rho Ophiuchi and Serpens for evidence of the global dynamical state of extremely young stellar populations buried within parental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevin R. Covey , Thomas P. Greene , Greg W. Doppmann , Charles J. Lada

During the past 20 years, numerous stellar streams have been discovered in both the Milky Way and the Local Group. These streams have been tidally torn from orbiting systems, which suggests that most of them should roughly trace the orbit…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-18 Daniele S. M. Fantin

We present a 3D kinematical analysis of stars located in Kapteyn Selected Area 71 (l = 167.1, b = -34.7), where previously a stellar excess was found (Dinescu et al. 2002, Newberg et al. 2002). Previous findings indicated that the stellar…

We investigate the nature of nearby (10-15 kpc) high-speed stars in the Gaia DR2 archive identified on the basis of parallax, proper motion and radial velocity. Together with a consideration of their kinematic, orbital, and photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 Benjamin C. Bromley , Scott J. Kenyon , Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller

We present a new processing of XP spectra for 220 million stars released in Gaia DR3. The new data model is capable of handling objects with Teff between 2000 and 50,000 K, and with log g between 0 and 10, including objects of multitude of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-06 Dylan Huson , Indiana Cowan , Logan Sizemore , Marina Kounkel , Brian Hutchinson

We present new abundances and radial velocities for stars in the field of the open cluster Tombaugh 2, which has been suggested to be associated with the Galactic Anticenter Stellar Structure (also known as the Monoceros stream). Using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. M. Frinchaboy , A. F. Marino , S. Villanova , G. Carraro , S. R. Majewski , D. Geisler

Absorption lines of interstellar molecular hydrogen in the far ultraviolet (FUV) have been observed in the spectrum of the O9.5 halo star HD 93521, located some 1500 pc from the Galactic plane. During the second flight of the ORFEUS-SPAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gringel , J. Barnstedt , K. S. de Boer , M. Grewing , N. Kappelmann , P. Richter

Recent maps of the halo using RR Lyrae from Pan-STARRS1 have clearly depicted the spatial structure of the Sagittarius stream. These maps show the leading and trailing stream apocenters differ in galactocentric radius by a factor of two,…

We explore the local volume of the Milky Way via chemical and kinematical measurements from high quality astrometric and spectroscopic data recently released by the Gaia, APOGEE and GALAH programs. We chemically select $1137$ stars up to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-27 Paola Re Fiorentin , Alessandro Spagna , Mario G. Lattanzi , Michele Cignoni

Low surface density streams are important tracers to study the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. Using the accurate astrometric measurements from Gaia mission, we discover a low surface density stream in the north hemisphere, with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 Hao Tian , Chao Liu , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Dongwei Fan , Changqing Luo , Jundan Nie , Ming Yang , Yujiao Yang , Bo Zhang

We analyzed the velocity space of the thin and thick-disk Gaia white dwarf population within 100 pc looking for signatures of the Hercules stellar stream. We aimed to identify those objects belonging to the Hercules stream and, by taking…

The Milky Way halo is one of the few galactic haloes that provides a unique insight into galaxy formation by resolved stellar populations. Here, we present a catalogue of $\sim$47 million halo stars selected independent of parallax and…

Based on data for 102 OB3 stars with known proper motions and radial velocities, we have tested the distances derived by Megier et al. from interstellar Ca II spectral lines. The internal reconciliation of the distance scales using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-30 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

We explore the phase-space structure of nearby halo stars identified kinematically from Gaia DR2 data. We focus on their distribution in velocity and in "integrals of motion" space as well as on their photometric properties. Our sample of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 Helmer H. Koppelman , Amina Helmi , Jovan Veljanoski