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The Bethe-Salpeter amplitude is expanded on a hyperspherical basis, thereby reducing the original 4-dimensional integral equation into an infinite set of coupled 1-dimensional ones. It is shown that this representation offers a highly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Taco Nieuwenhuis , J. A. Tjon

A near-threshold enhancement in the $D_s^+ D_s^-$ system, dubbed as $X(3960)$, is observed by the LHCb collaboration recently. A combined analysis on $\chi_{c0}(3930)~(\to D^+ D^-)$, $X(3960)~(\to D_s^+ D_s^-)$, and $X(3915)~(\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-12 Yu Chen , Hao Chen , Ce Meng , Hong-Rong Qi , Han-Qing Zheng

We report on further evidence that the Y(3940) and the recently observed Y(4140) are heavy hadron molecule states with quantum numbers J(PC) = 0(++). The Y(3940) state is considered to be a superposition of D*(+)D*(-) and D*(0) barD*(0),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-23 Tanja Branz , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

In this work we study the structures near 4.3 GeV in the $J/\psi \phi$ invariant mass spectra in B meson decay process $B^+\to J/\psi \phi K^+$ and two photon fusion process $\gamma\gamma\to J/\psi \phi$. The Y(4274) as a $D_sD_{s0}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-27 Jun He , Pei-Liang Lu

The Bethe-Salpeter Equation for a bound system, composed by two massive scalars exchanging a massive scalar, is quantitatively investigated in ladder approximation, within the Nakanishi integral representation approach. For the S-wave case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Tobias Frederico , Giovanni Salme' , Michele Viviani

In this study, we propose using the $Z_c(3900)$ pole position to constrain the existence of the $DDD^*$ three-body bound state within the one-boson-exchange (OBE) model. The existence of the $DDD^*$ bound state remains uncertain due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-16 Hai-Xiang Zhu , Lu Meng , Yao Ma , Ning Li , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

In the framework of the instantaneous Bethe Salpeter equation we investigate weak decays of B and D mesons. Mesons are described as q-bar q states interacting via a mixture of a scalar and a vector confining kernel and a one gluon exchange.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Zoeller , S. Hainzl , C. R. Muenz , M. Beyer

The quantitative investigation of the scalar Bethe-Salpeter equation in Minkowski space, within the ladder-approximation framework, is extended to include the excited states. This study has been carried out for an interacting system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 C. Gutierrez , V. Gigante , T. Frederico , G. Salmè , M. Viviani , Lauro Tomio

We study backward stochastic difference equations (BS{\Delta}E) driven by a d-dimensional stochastic process on a lattice whose increments have only d + 1 possible values that generates the lattice. Regarding the driving process as a d…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Masaaki Fukasawa , Takashi Sato , Jun Sekine

In the framework of instantaneous approximations to the Bethe-Salpeter formalism for the description of bound states within quantum field theories, depending on the Lorentz structure of the Bethe-Salpeter interaction kernel the solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , F. Schoberl

Stimulated by the measurement of the $J\psi\phi$ decay model of $Y(4274)$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we consider a possible interpretation of this state as a hadron molecular-a bound state of $D_s$ and $\bar{D}_{s0}(2317)$ mesons. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Hong Qiang Zhu , Yin Huang

The (ed -> enp) process in the frame of the Bethe-Salpeter approach with a separable kernel of the Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) interaction was considered. This conception keeps the covariance of description of the process. Special attention was…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , A. A. Goy , E. P. Rogochaya

We study $D_s^+ D_s^-$ and $D \bar D$ states assuming that they are hadronic molecules with $J^{PC}=0^{++}$ quantum number. We use two-point QCD sum rule formalism and extract the mass and decay constant values of these states. We take into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-02 Halil Mutuk

Supersinglets are states of spin-zero of $d \ge 3$ particles of $d$ levels. They are invariant under unitary transformations of the form $U^{\otimes d}$ and have applications in metrology, error protection, and communication. They also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Debashis Saha , Adán Cabello

We develop a unified formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for lattice vertex models associated to the non-exceptional $A^{(2)}_{2r}$, $A^{(2)}_{2r-1}$, $B^{(1)}_r$, $C^{(1)}_r$, $D^{(1)}_{r+1}$ and $D^{(2)}_{r+1}$ Lie…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Martins

We investigated systematically whether the S-wave ($\bar{Q}q$) meson and the ($Q\bar{q}$) meson may form S-wave bound states in a chiral SU(3) quark model by solving the resonating group method equation. Here $Q=c$ or $b$ and $q=u$, $d$ or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-20 Yan-Rui Liu , Zong-Ye Zhang

The spinless Salpeter equation may be considered either as a standard approximation to the Bethe--Salpeter formalism, designed for the description of bound states within a relativistic quantum field theory, or as the most simple, to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

We establish a lower bound theorem for the number of $k$-faces ($1\le k\le d-2$) in a $d$-dimensional polytope $P$ (abbreviated as a $d$-polytope) with $2d+2$ vertices, extending the previously known case for $k=1$. We identify all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Aholiab Tritama , Jie Wang , David Yost

The divergence condition is reformulated in the scaled boundary coordinates so as to prevent the spurious solutions in the finite element formulation.

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Prasanna Rajan , K. C. James Raju

The recent experimental realization of cold polar molecules in the rotational and vibrational ground state opens the door to the study of a wealth of phenomena involving long-range interactions. By applying an optical lattice to a gas of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen
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