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Related papers: Orientational correlations in active and passive n…

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We present a complete analysis of the linearised dynamics of active solids with orientational order, taking into account a hitherto overlooked consequence of rotation invariance. Our predictions include the possibility of stable active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-11 Ananyo Maitra , Sriram Ramaswamy

We present a novel framework for the study of disclinations in two-dimensional active nematic liquid crystals, and topological defects in general. The order tensor formalism is used to calculate exact multi-particle solutions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-28 Dario Cortese , Jens Eggers , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Here by combining a symmetry-based analysis with numerical computations we predict a new kind of magnetic ordering - antichiral ferromagnetism. The relationship between chiral and antichiral magnetic order is conceptually similar to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Filipp N. Rybakov , Anastasiia Pervishko , Olle Eriksson , Egor Babaev

A spontaneous buckling transition in thin layers of monodomain nematic liquid crystalline gel was observed by polarized light microscopy. The coupling between the orientational ordering of liquid crystalline solvent and the translational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-20 Guangnan Meng , Robert B. Meyer

The possible symmetries of the biaxial nematic phase are examined against the implications of the presently available experimental results. Contrary to the widespread notion that biaxial nematics have orthorhombic symmetry, our study shows…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-15 Panagiota K. Karahaliou , Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Demetri J. Photinos

Measurements of the electrical and thermal conductivities, thermopower and paramagnetic susceptibility have been performed on single crystal samples of Bi1/2Sr1/2MnO3 and complemented with the X-ray powder diffraction data. A pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hejtmanek , K. Knizek , Z. Jirak , M. Hervieu , C. Martin , M. Nevriva , P. Beran

Magnetic defects have pronounced effects on the magnetic properties of the face-centered cubic compound LiV2O4. The magnetic defects arise from crystal defects present within the normal spinel structure. High-energy x-ray diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-17 S. Das , A. Kreyssig , S. Nandi , A. I. Goldman , D. C. Johnston

A novel phenomenon is discovered that the short-range interaction between strongly nonlocal spatial solitons depends sinusoidally on their phase difference. The two neighbouring solitons at close proximate can be inter-trapped via the…

Optics · Physics 2011-02-28 Wei Hu , Shigen Ouyang , Pingbao Yang , Qi Guo

We obtain the dynamic correlation function of two-dimensional lattice gas with nearest-neighbor repulsion in ordered c(2$\times$2) phase (antiferromagnetic ordering) under the condition of low concentration of structural defects. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Argyrakis , M. Maragakis , O. Chumak , A. Zhugayevych

Molecules of a nematic liquid crystal respond to an applied magnetic field by reorienting themselves in the direction of the field. Since the dielectric anisotropy of a nematic is small, it takes relatively large fields to elicit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-17 M. Carme Calderer , Antonio DeSimone , Dmitry Golovaty , Alexander Panchenko

The isotropic to ferroelectric nematic liquid transition had been theoretically studied over one hundred years ago, but its experimental studies are rare. Here we present polarizing optical microscopy studies and theoretical considerations…

We have studied phase behavior of hard gaussian overlap molecules with small anisotropic parameter confined in two plane parallel structureless hard walls. Our investigation based on standard constant-NPT Monte Carlo molecular simulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Zhou , Hu Chen , Mitsumasa Iwamoto

Continuum models of active nematic gels have proved successful to describe a number of biological systems consisting of a population of rodlike motile subunits in a fluid environment. However, in order to get a thorough understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-03 Stefano Turzi

Self-assembly of colloidal particles due to elastic interactions in nematic liquid crystals promises tunable composite materials and can be guided by exploiting surface functionalization, geometric shape and topology, though these means of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-29 Bohdan Senyuk , Qingkun Liu , Philip D. Nystrom , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Lattice Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to study the equilibrium ordering in a two-dimensional nematic system with quenched random disorder. When the disordering field, which competes against the aligning effect of the Frank…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. -K. Yu , P. L. Taylor , E. M. Terentjev

Motivated by experiments in electroconvection in nematic liquid crystals with homeotropic alignment we study the coupled amplitude equations describing the formation of a stationary roll pattern in the presence of a weakly-damped mode that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Komineas , H. Zhao , L. Kramer

We report a computer simulation study of an electroneutral mixture of oppositely charged oblate ellipsoids of revolution with aspect ratio A = 1/3. In contrast to hard or soft repulsive ellipsoids, which are purely nematic, this system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. C. Ganzenmüller , G. N. Patey

We consider a two-dimensional lattice model for liquid crystals consisting of long rods interacting via purely hard core interactions, with two allowed orientations defined by the underlying lattice. We rigorously prove the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Margherita Disertori , Alessandro Giuliani

We examine the instabilities of a confined active nematic subjected to an orienting field using a low Reynolds number Ericksen-Leslie framework with active stresses and field-induced torques. Linear analysis reveals two distinct modes, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-12 I. K. Joseph , A. J. H. Houston , K. N. Kowal , N. J. Mottram

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering were used to study the ordered phase of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnet ${\rm BaCu_{2}Si_{2}O_{7}}$. The previously proposed model for the low-temperature magnetic structure was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Kenzelmann , A. Zheludev , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , P. Böni , K. Kakurai , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , R. Coldea
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