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We study the phase diagram of a chiral random matrix model with three quark flavors at finite temperature and chemical potential, taking the chiral and diquark condensates as independent order parameters. Fixing the ratio of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Takashi Sano , Kanako Yamazaki

We consider a random matrix model which describes the competition between chiral symmetry breaking and the formation of quark Cooper pairs in QCD at finite density. We study the evolution of the phase structure in temperature and chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

We investigate the chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity in color and electric charge neutral quark matter including strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model using a variational method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

We investigate color superconducting phases of cold quark matter at densities relevant for the interiors of compact stars. At these densities, electrically neutral and weak-equilibrated quark matter can have unequal numbers of up, down, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Jeffrey A. Bowers

As was shown by Leutwyler and Smilga, the fact that chiral symmetry is broken and the existence of a effective finite volume partition function leads to an infinite number of sum rules for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in QCD. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Jacobus Verbaarschot

We construct the chiral perturbation theory for two-color QCD with two quark flavors as an effective theory on the SO(6)/SO(5) coset space. This formulation turns out to be particularly useful for extracting the physical content of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomas Brauner

We study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on that induced by instantons. We sketch the mechanism by which chiral symmetry restoration at finite density occurs in this model. At all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

Motivated by the SO(5) theory of high-temperature superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, we ask if an SO(10) theory unifies color superconductivity and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. The transition to the color superconducting phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Uwe-Jens Wiese

The spectrum of the C=1 hyperons is well described by the constituent quark model, if the fine structure interaction between the light and strange quarks is mediated by the $SU(3)_F$ octet of light pseudoscalar mesons, which are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We explore the interplay between Berry curvature and topological properties in single-flavor color superconductors, where quarks form spin-one Cooper pairs. By deriving a new relation, we connect the topological nodal structure of the gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Noriyuki Sogabe , Yi Yin

The implications of one gluon exchange generated configuration mixing in the Chiral Quark Model ($\chi$QM$_{gcm}$) with SU(3) and axial U(1) symmetry breakings are discussed in the context of proton flavor and spin structure as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential is calculated within a 3-flavor NJL-type quark model with realistic quark masses. The model exhibits spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

We examine random matrix models of QCD which are capable of supporting both chiral and diquark condensation. A numerical study of the spectral densities near zero virtuality shows that the introduction of color in the interactions does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

We propose a novel random matrix model that describes the QCD Kondo phase. The model correctly implements both the chiral symmetry of light quarks and the SU(2) spin symmetry of heavy quarks. We analytically take the large-N limit with N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Takuya Kanazawa

The (light but not-so-light) strange quark may play a special role in the low-energy dynamics of QCD. The presence of strange quark pairs in the sea may have a significant impact of the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking : in particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Descotes-Genon

New relations between the quark spin-flavor contents of the nucleon and axial weak coupling constants are obtained in the chiral quark model with both SU(3) and U(1)-breaking effects. Using the nonsinglet spin combinations, $\Delta_3$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 X. Song

We construct a model for the quark mass and flavor mixing matrices, based on the hypothesis that the flavor weak eigenstates in the three families are distinguished by a spontaneously broken discrete $Z_6$ chiral symmetry. In a leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Adler

Approximate heavy-quark spin and flavor symmetry and chiral symmetry play an important role in our understanding of the nonperturbative regime of strong interactions. In this work, utilizing the unitarized chiral perturbation theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Jun-Xu Lu , Yu Zhou , Hua-Xing Chen , Ju-Jun Xie , Li-Sheng Geng