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Label prediction in neural networks (NNs) has O(n) complexity proportional to the number of classes. This holds true for classification using fully connected layers and cosine similarity with some set of class prototypes. In this paper we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Nikita Gabdullin , Ilya Androsov

Deep Neural Network (DNN) acoustic models have yielded many state-of-the-art results in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) tasks. More recently, Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models have been shown to outperform DNNs counterparts. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-04-08 William Chan , Nan Rosemary Ke , Ian Lane

Methods addressing Learning with Noisy Labels (LNL) and multi-source Domain Generalization (DG) use training techniques to improve downstream task performance in the presence of label noise or domain shifts, respectively. Prior work often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Siqi Wang , Aoming Liu , Bryan A. Plummer

Node representation learning on attributed graphs -- whose nodes are associated with rich attributes (e.g., texts and protein sequences) -- plays a crucial role in many important downstream tasks. To encode the attributes and graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Zhihao Shi , Jie Wang , Fanghua Lu , Hanzhu Chen , Defu Lian , Zheng Wang , Jieping Ye , Feng Wu

Deep Neural Networks require large amounts of labeled data for their training. Collecting this data at scale inevitably causes label noise.Hence,the need to develop learning algorithms that are robust to label noise. In recent years, k…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Itzik Mizrahi , Shai Avidan

The energy efficiency of deep spiking neural networks (SNNs) aligns with the constraints of resource-limited edge devices, positioning SNNs as a promising foundation for intelligent applications leveraging the extensive data collected by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Di Yu , Xin Du , Linshan Jiang , Huijing Zhang , Shuiguang Deng

Building extraction $-$ needed for inventory management and planning of urban environment $-$ is affected by the misalignment between labels and off-nadir source imagery in training data. Teacher-Student learning of noise-tolerant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Bipul Neupane , Jagannath Aryal , Abbas Rajabifard

Acoustic event detection for content analysis in most cases relies on lots of labeled data. However, manually annotating data is a time-consuming task, which thus makes few annotated resources available so far. Unlike audio event detection,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Yong Xu , Qiang Huang , Wenwu Wang , Philip J. B. Jackson , Mark D. Plumbley

The recent success of deep neural networks relies on massive amounts of labeled data. For a target task where labeled data is unavailable, domain adaptation can transfer a learner from a different source domain. In this paper, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-17 Mingsheng Long , Han Zhu , Jianmin Wang , Michael I. Jordan

Deep neural networks have shown great success in representation learning. However, when learning with noisy labels (LNL), they can easily overfit and fail to generalize to new data. This paper introduces a simple and effective method, named…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Yuyin Zhou , Xianhang Li , Fengze Liu , Qingyue Wei , Xuxi Chen , Lequan Yu , Cihang Xie , Matthew P. Lungren , Lei Xing

To reduce annotation labor associated with object detection, an increasing number of studies focus on transferring the learned knowledge from a labeled source domain to another unlabeled target domain. However, existing methods assume that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Xingxu Yao , Sicheng Zhao , Pengfei Xu , Jufeng Yang

Objective: SSVEP-based BCI spellers assist individuals experiencing speech difficulties by enabling them to communicate at a fast rate. However, achieving a high information transfer rate (ITR) in most prominent methods requires an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Osman Berke Guney , Deniz Kucukahmetler , Huseyin Ozkan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) can fit (or even over-fit) the training data very well. If a DNN model is trained using data with noisy labels and tested on data with clean labels, the model may perform poorly. This paper studies the problem of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Hao Wang , Bing Liu , Chaozhuo Li , Yan Yang , Tianrui Li

Neural speaker embeddings encode the speaker's speech characteristics through a DNN model and are prevalent for speaker verification tasks. However, few studies have investigated the usage of neural speaker embeddings for an ASR system. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Christoph Lüscher , Jingjing Xu , Mohammad Zeineldeen , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Many text classification tasks are domain-dependent, and various domain adaptation approaches have been proposed to predict unlabeled data in a new domain. Domain-adversarial neural networks (DANN) and their variants have been used widely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Zhuohao Chen , Singla Karan , David C. Atkins , Zac E Imel , Shrikanth Narayanan

Deep neural networks often require copious amount of labeled-data to train their scads of parameters. Training larger and deeper networks is hard without appropriate regularization, particularly while using a small dataset. Laterally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Xiang Xu , Xiong Zhou , Ragav Venkatesan , Gurumurthy Swaminathan , Orchid Majumder

Word embedding is a Natural Language Processing (NLP) technique that automatically maps words from a vocabulary to vectors of real numbers in an embedding space. It has been widely used in recent years to boost the performance of a vari-ety…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Arpita Roy , Youngja Park , SHimei Pan

In this paper we describe the recent advancements made in the IBM i-vector speaker recognition system for conversational speech. In particular, we identify key techniques that contribute to significant improvements in performance of our…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Seyed Omid Sadjadi , Sriram Ganapathy , Jason W. Pelecanos

Domain adaptation deals with adapting behaviour of machine learning based systems trained using samples in source domain to their deployment in target domain where the statistics of samples in both domains are dissimilar. The task of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Abhijit Guha Roy , Debdoot Sheet

The goal of test-time adaptation is to adapt a source-pretrained model to a continuously changing target domain without relying on any source data. Typically, this is either done by updating the parameters of the model (model adaptation)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Mrigank Raman , Rohan Shah , Akash Kannan , Pranit Chawla
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