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Automated floor plan generation lies at the intersection of combinatorial search, geometric constraint satisfaction, and functional design requirements -- a confluence that has historically resisted a unified computational treatment. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Mohamed Abouagour , Eleftherios Garyfallidis

The boundary-constrained floor plan generation problem aims to generate the topological and geometric properties of a set of rooms within a given boundary. Recently, learning-based methods have made significant progress in generating…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Shidong Wang , Renato Pajarola

This paper addresses the challenge of object-centric layout generation under spatial constraints, seen in multiple domains including floorplan design process. The design process typically involves specifying a set of spatial constraints…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Mohammed Haroon Dupty , Yanfei Dong , Sicong Leng , Guoji Fu , Yong Liang Goh , Wei Lu , Wee Sun Lee

This paper presents a new approach to recognize elements in floor plan layouts. Besides walls and rooms, we aim to recognize diverse floor plan elements, such as doors, windows and different types of rooms, in the floor layouts. To this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Zhiliang Zeng , Xianzhi Li , Ying Kin Yu , Chi-Wing Fu

One of the major prerequisites for any deep learning approach is the availability of large-scale training data. When dealing with scanned document images in real world scenarios, the principal information of its content is stored in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Sanket Biswas , Pau Riba , Josep Lladós , Umapada Pal

Text conditioned generative models for images have yielded impressive results. Text conditioned floorplan generation as a special type of raster image generation task also received particular attention. However there are many use cases in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Zhi Hao Luo , Luis Lara , Ge Ya Luo , Florian Golemo , Christopher Beckham , Christopher Pal

This paper proposes a novel graph-constrained generative adversarial network, whose generator and discriminator are built upon relational architecture. The main idea is to encode the constraint into the graph structure of its relational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Nelson Nauata , Kai-Hung Chang , Chin-Yi Cheng , Greg Mori , Yasutaka Furukawa

Graphic design is essential for visual communication with layouts being fundamental to composing attractive designs. Layout generation differs from pixel-level image synthesis and is unique in terms of the requirement of mutual relations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Hsin-Ying Lee , Lu Jiang , Irfan Essa , Phuong B Le , Haifeng Gong , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Weilong Yang

In the past decades, many graph drawing techniques have been proposed for generating aesthetically pleasing graph layouts. However, it remains a challenging task since different layout methods tend to highlight different characteristics of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Xiaoqi Wang , Kevin Yen , Yifan Hu , Han-Wei Shen

We consider the task of generating designs directly from natural language descriptions, and consider floor plan generation as the initial research area. Language conditional generative models have recently been very successful in generating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Sicong Leng , Yang Zhou , Mohammed Haroon Dupty , Wee Sun Lee , Sam Conrad Joyce , Wei Lu

In this work, we propose HypergraphFormer, a novel and efficient approach to floor plan generation based on learning hypergraph representations with a large language model (LLM). The model is trained via supervised fine-tuning to generate a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Nikita Klimenko , Hesam Salehipour , Parham Eftekhar , Amir Khasahmadi , Ramon Elias Weber

Floorplans are commonly used to represent the layout of buildings. In computer aided-design (CAD) floorplans are usually represented in the form of hierarchical graph structures. Research works towards computational techniques that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Vahid Azizi , Muhammad Usman , Honglu Zhou , Petros Faloutsos , Mubbasir Kapadia

An AI system for professional floor plan design must precisely control room dimensions and areas while respecting the desired connectivity between rooms and maintaining functional and aesthetic quality. Existing generative approaches focus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Luis Lara , Aristides Milios , Zhi Hao Luo , Aditya Sharma , Ge Ya Luo , Christopher Beckham , Florian Golemo , Christopher Pal

This paper proposes a novel generative adversarial layout refinement network for automated floorplan generation. Our architecture is an integration of a graph-constrained relational GAN and a conditional GAN, where a previously generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Nelson Nauata , Sepidehsadat Hosseini , Kai-Hung Chang , Hang Chu , Chin-Yi Cheng , Yasutaka Furukawa

The automatic generation of floorplans given user inputs has great potential in architectural design and has recently been explored in the computer vision community. However, the majority of existing methods synthesize floorplans in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Jiachen Liu , Yuan Xue , Jose Duarte , Krishnendra Shekhawat , Zihan Zhou , Xiaolei Huang

We present our approach to improve room classification task on floor plan maps of buildings by representing floor plans as undirected graphs and leveraging graph neural networks to predict the room categories. Rooms in the floor plans are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Abhishek Paudel , Roshan Dhakal , Sakshat Bhattarai

Floor plans are the basis of reasoning in and communicating about indoor environments. In this paper, we show that by modelling floor plans as sequences of line segments seen from a particular point of view, recent advances in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ludvig Ericson , Patric Jensfelt

In the domain of architectural design, the foundational essence of creativity and human intelligence lies in the mastery of solving floorplans, a skill demanding distinctive expertise and years of experience. Traditionally, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Mohamed R. Ibrahim , Josef Musil , Irene Gallou

Automated floor plan generation aims to create residential layouts by arranging rooms within a given boundary, balancing topological, geometric, and aesthetic considerations. The existing methods typically use a multi-step pipeline with…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Shidong Wang , Renato Pajarola

The task of room layout estimation is to locate the wall-floor, wall-ceiling, and wall-wall boundaries. Most recent methods solve this problem based on edge/keypoint detection or semantic segmentation. However, these approaches have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Weidong Zhang , Wei Zhang , Yinda Zhang
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