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We have extended Brandt's method for accurate, efficient calculations within Ginzburg-Landau theory for periodic vortex lattices at arbitrary mean induction to lattices of "doubly quantized" vortices.

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 Mark C. Sweeney , Martin P. Gelfand

We study the properties of vortex solutions and magnetic response of two-component $U(1)\times U(1)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ superconductors, with phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction. Such a theory can be viewed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-06 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

We study a mixed heat and Schr\"odinger Ginzburg-Landau evolution equation on a bounded two-dimensional domain with an electric current applied on the boundary and a pinning potential term. This is meant to model a superconductor subjected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Sylvia Serfaty , Ian Tice

A field theoretical method is developed which permits us to study the dynamics of vortices in disordered environments. In particular, we obtain a self-consistent system of equations for disorder averaged quantities. Making use of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Müllers , A. Schmid

The giant vortex states of a multiply connected superconductor, with radius comparable to the penetration depth and the coherence length, are theoretically investigated based on the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory, in which the induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hu Zhao , Shi-jie Yang , Shiping Feng

We write a Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian for a charged order parameter interacting with a background electromagnetic field in 2+1 dimensions. Using the method of Lund we derive a collective coordinate action for vortex defects in the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Theodore J. Allen , Andrew J. Bordner

Vortices in a narrow superconducting strip with a square array of pinning sites are studied. The interactions of vortices with other vortices and with external sources (applied magnetic field and transport current) are calculated via a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Leonardo R. E. Cabral , J. Albino Aguiar

It has long been known that two-dimensional metals with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions have a weak-coupling instability to the superconductivity of spin-singlet, d-wave electron pairs. We examine additional possible instabilities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-26 Jay Deep Sau , Subir Sachdev

We present a geometry-based discussion of possible vortex configurations in the mixed state of anisotropic type-II superconductors. It is shown that, if energy considerations assign six nearest neighbors to each vortex, two distinct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. L. Landau , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott

It has been shown that interband mixing of gradients of two order parameters (drag effect) in an isotropic bulk two-band superconductor plays important role - such a quantity of the intergradients coupling exists that the two-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-20 Konstantin V. Grigorishin

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

We show that asymmetrical mesoscopic superconductors bring new insight into vortex physics where we found the remarkable coexistence of long and short vortices. We study an asymmetrical mesoscopic sphere, that lacks one of its quadrants,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-27 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , Mauro M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

Dissipative vortices are stable two-dimensional localized structures existing due to balance between gain and loss in nonlinear systems far from equilibrium. Being resistant to the dispersion and nonlinear distortions they are considered as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-12-26 Bogdan A. Kochetov , Vladimir R. Tuz

A semiclassical theory of a quantum spin$-S$ model with competing ring and Heisenberg exchange terms on the triangular lattice is obtained. A mechanism for the generation of $Z_2$ vortices is exhibited. The vortices are shown to carry a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Amulya V Madhav

The effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on charge accumulation in antiferromagnetic vortices in high-Tc superconductors is studied within a Bogoliubov-de Gennes mean-field model of competing antiferromagnetic and d-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Knapp , Catherine Kallin , Amit Ghosal , Sarah Mansour

The Ginzburg--Landau (GL) equations of superconductivity provide a computational model for the study of magnetic flux vortices in type-II superconductors. In this article we show through numerical examples and rigorous mathematical analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 H. G. Kaper , H. Nordborg

Using the unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation and Landau theory we identify possible phases competing with superconductivity in FeAs layers. We find that close to half-filling the transition from the paramagnet to the magnetically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold , C. Ortix , M. Grilli

We reconsider the force-balance relation on an isolated vortex in the flux flow state within the scheme of time-dependent-Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation. We define force on the vortex by the total force on superconducting electrons in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-09 Yusuke Kato , Chun-Kit Chung

Vortex solutions are studied in an SO(3) gauge theory spontaneously broken to SO(2). These vortices have a Z(2) magnetic charge. A dilute gas of Z(2) vortices is studied taking into account vortex-vortex interactions. By going to a dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Srinath Cheluvaraja

This work deals with twinlike models that support topological structures such as kinks, vortices and monopoles. We investigate the equations of motion and develop the first order framework to show how to build distinct models with the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes
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