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Related papers: Nematicity and superconductivity: Competition vers…

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The emergence of nematic electronic states accompanied by a structural phase transition is a recurring theme in many correlated electron materials, including the high-temperature copper oxide- and iron-based superconductors. We provide…

High-temperature superconductivity occurs near antiferromagnetic instabilities and nematic state. Debate remains on the origin of nematic order in FeSe and its relation with superconductivity. Here, we use transport, neutron scatter- ing…

Clarifying the origin of nematic state in FeSe is one of urgent problems in the field of iron-based superconductivity. Motivated by the discovery of a nematic solution in the density-functional theory implemented by on-site Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-14 Takemi Yamada , Takami Tohyama

Polarized inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed to study magnetic excitations in the normal and superconducting phases of Co-underdoped BaFe$_2$As$_2$, which exhibits coexistence of antiferromagnetic order and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-11 F. Waßer , C. H. Lee , K. Kihou , P. Steffens , K. Schmalzl , N. Qureshi , M. Braden

Obtaining the electronic structure of the newly discovered iron-based superconductors is the key to understanding the mechanism of their high-temperature superconductivity. We used angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to make…

An electron nematic is a translationally invariant state which spontaneously breaks the discrete rotational symmetry of a host crystal. In a clean square lattice, the electron nematic has two preferred orientations, while dopant disorder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. W. Carlson , K. A. Dahmen , E. Fradkin , S. A. Kivelson

The momentum dependence of the nematic order parameter is an important ingredient in the microscopic description of iron-based high-temperature superconductors. While recent reports on FeSe indicate that the nematic order parameter changes…

Competition between collective states like charge density wave and superconductivity is played out in some of the transition metal dichalcogenides unencumbered by the spin degrees of freedom. Although 2H-NbSe$_2$ has received much less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-21 S. Koley , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

I present the results of first principles calculations of the electronic structure and magnetic interactions for the recently discovered superconductor YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ and use them to identify the nature of superconductivity and quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-22 Alaska Subedi

The theoretical understanding of the nematic state of iron-based superconductors and especially of FeSe is still a puzzling problem. Although a number of experiments calls for a prominent role of local correlations and place iron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-01 L. Fanfarillo , G. Giovannetti , M. Capone , E. Bascones

We analyze antiferromagnetism and superconductivity in novel Fe-based superconductors within the weak-coupling, itinerant model of electron and hole pockets near (0,0) and (\pi,\pi) in the folded Brillouin zone. We discuss the interaction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Chubukov

Superconducting pnictides are widely found to feature spin-singlet pairing in the vicinity of an antiferromagnetic phase, for which nesting between electron and hole Fermi surfaces is crucial. LiFeAs differs from the other pnictides by (i)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-11 P. M. R. Brydon , M. Daghofer , C. Timm , J. van den Brink

We study the interplay of nematic and superconducting order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and show that they can coexist, especially when superconductivity is not the energetically dominant phase. Due to a breaking of the $C_4$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-07 Jan Kaczmarczyk , Tobias Schickling , Jörg Bünemann

Nematicity and magnetism are two key features in Fe-based superconductors, and their interplay is one of the most important unsolved problems. In FeSe, the magnetic order is absent below the structural transition temperature $T_{str}=90$K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-07 Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

BaNi2As2 is a superconductor chemically related to the Fe-based superconductors, with a complex and poorly understood structural phase transition. We show based on first principles calculations that in fact there are two distinct competing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-18 Bing-Hua Lei , Yucheng Guo , Yaofeng Xie , Pengcheng Dai , Ming Yi , David J. Singh

The phase diagram of a correlated material is the result of a complex interplay between several degrees of freedom, providing a map of the material's behavior. One can understand (and ultimately control) the material's ground state by…

Magnetism and nematic order are the two non-superconducting orders observed in iron-based superconductors. To elucidate the interplay between them and ultimately unveil the pairing mechanism, several models have been investigated. In models…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-07 Andrey V. Chubukov , Maxim Khodas , Rafael M. Fernandes

We study the thermal transport in a two-dimensional system with coexisting superconducting (SC) and nematic orders. We analyze the nature of the coexistence phase in a tight-binding square lattice where the nematic state is modelled as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-05 Sourav Sen Choudhury , Sean Peterson , Yves Idzerda

The coexistence of topological bands around the Fermi level ($E_F$) and superconductivity provides a fundamental platform for exploring their interplay. However, few materials inherently display both properties. In this study, we…

Understanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-18 M. Bristow , P. Reiss , A. A. Haghighirad , Z. Zajicek , S. J. Singh , T. Wolf , D. Graf , W. Knafo , A. McCollam , A. I. Coldea