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The growing evidence for energy-conserving outflows in powerful and luminous AGN supports the idea that high-velocity winds launched from the accretion disc evolve systematically after undergoing a shock with the ambient medium and that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-06 Anna Lia Longinotti

Ultrafast outflows (UFOs) have recently been found in the spectra of a number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and are strong candidates for driving AGN feedback. 1H0707-495 is a highly accreting narrow line Seyfert 1 and the second most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 P. Kosec , D. J. K. Buisson , M. L. Parker , C. Pinto , A. C. Fabian , D. J. Walton

UltraFast Outflows (UFO) are observed in some active galactic nuclei (AGN), with blueshifted and highly ionised Fe-K absorption features. AGN typically have a UV bright accretion flow, so UV line driving is an obvious candidate for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-25 Misaki Mizumoto , Mariko Nomura , Chris Done , Ken Ohsuga , Hirokazu Odaka

XMM-Newton and Suzaku spectra of AGN have revealed highly ionized gas, in the form of absorption lines from H-like and He-like Fe. Some of these absorbers, "Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs)", have radial velocities of up to 0.25c. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 S. B. Kraemer , F. Tombesi , M. C. Bottorff

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) are thought to be a driving mechanism of large-scale winds driven by active galactic nuclei, which cause significant galactic feedback through quenching star formation and regulating supermassive black hole…

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is widely considered to be the main driver in regulating the growth of massive galaxies through heating or driving gas out of the galaxy, preventing further increase in stellar mass. Observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-03 Dominika Wylezalek , Nadia L. Zakamska

As an inaugural investigation under the X-ray Winds In Nearby-to-distant Galaxies (X-WING) program, we assembled a dataset comprising 132 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) spanning redshifts $z \sim 0$-$4$ characterized by blueshifted…

We present a new X-ray spectroscopic study of $22$ luminous ($2\times10^{45}\lesssim L_{\rm bol}\rm /erg\,s^{-1} \lesssim 2\times10^{46}$) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at intermediate-redshift ($0.1 \lesssim z \lesssim 0.4$), as part of…

Quasar-driven outflows must have made their most significant impact on galaxy formation during the epoch when massive galaxies were forming most rapidly. To study the impact of quasar feedback we conducted rest-frame optical integral field…

Powerful winds driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are often invoked to play a fundamental role in the evolution of both supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies, quenching star formation and explaining the tight…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-26 F. Tombesi , M. Melendez , S. Veilleux , J. N. Reeves , E. Gonzalez-Alfonso , C. S. Reynolds

One of the canonical physical properties of ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) seen in a diverse population of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is its seemingly very broad width (i.e. $\Delta v \sim 10,000$ km~s$^{-1}$) , a feature often required for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Keigo Fukumura , Francesco Tombesi

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) have been revealed in a large number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and are regarded as promising candidates for AGN feedback on the host galaxy. The nature and launching mechanism of UFOs are not yet fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Yerong Xu , Ciro Pinto , Daniele Rogantini , Stefano Bianchi , Matteo Guainazzi , Erin Kara , Chichuan Jin , Giancarlo CUsumano

Using the results of a previous X-ray photo-ionization modelling of blue-shifted Fe K absorption lines on a sample of 42 local radio-quiet AGNs observed with XMM-Newton, in this letter we estimate the location and energetics of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 F. Tombesi , M. Cappi , J. N. Reeves , V. Braito

Highly ionised winds with velocities ~ 0.1-0.2c were first detected in X-ray spectra of non-BAL AGN a decade ago. Subsequent observations and archival searches have shown such winds to be a common feature of luminous AGN, increasing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Ken Pounds

Bright AGN frequently show ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) with outflow velocities vout ~0.1c. These outflows may be the source of AGN feedback on their host galaxies sought by galaxy formation modellers. The exact effect of the outflows on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Martin A. Bourne , Sergei Nayakshin

Galactic winds driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been invoked to play a fundamental role in the co-evolution between supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. Finding observational evidence of such feedback mechanisms is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 F. Tombesi , S. Veilleux , M. Melendez , A. Lohfink , J. N. Reeves , E. Piconcelli , F. Fiore , C. Feruglio

Some cosmological hydrodynamical simulations predict that outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) play a key role in powering the Ly$\alpha$ nebulae observed around high-redshift quasars. In such simulations, AGN feedback seeded as…

Aims. The co-evolution of galaxies and super massive black holes (SMBHs) requires that some sort of feedback mechanism is operating during the active galactic nuclei (AGN) phases. AGN driven winds are the most likely candidates for such…

Previous X-ray spectral analysis has revealed an increasing number of AGNs with high accretion rates where an outflow with a mildly relativistic velocity originates from the inner accretion disk. Here we report the detection of a new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 Jiachen Jiang , Dominic J. Walton , Michael L. Parker , Andrew C. Fabian

We investigate ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) in active galactic nuclei (AGN) as potential sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). We focus on cosmic-ray nuclei, an aspect not explored previously. These large-scale,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-02 Domenik Ehlert , Foteini Oikonomou , Enrico Peretti