Related papers: The extended Gaia-PS1-SDSS (GPS1+) proper motion c…

SpecDis: Value added distance catalogue for 4 million stars from DESI Year-1 data

We present the SpecDis value added stellar distance catalog accompanying DESI DR1. SpecDis trains a feed-forward Neural Network (NN) with Gaia parallaxes and gets the distance estimates. To build up unbiased training sample, we do not apply…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-18 Songting Li , Wenting Wang , Sergey E. Koposov , Ting S. Li , Youjia Wu , Monica Valluri , Joan Najita , Carlos Allende Prieto , Amanda Byström , Christopher J. Manser , Jiaxin Han , Carles G. Palau , Hao Yang , Andrew P. Cooper , Namitha Kizhuprakkat , Alexander H. Riley , Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Jessica Nicole Aguilar , Steven Ahlen , David Bianchi , David Brooks , Todd Claybaugh , Axel de la Macorra , John Della Costa , Arjun Dey , Peter Doel , Jaime E. Forero-Romero , Enrique Gaztañaga , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Gaston Gutierrez , Klaus Honscheid , Mustapha Ishak , Stephanie Juneau , Robert Kehoe , Theodore Kisner , Martin Landriau , Laurent Le Guillou , Michael Levi , Marc Manera , Aaron Meisner , Ramon Miquel , John Moustakas , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Will Percival , Claire Poppett , Francisco Prada , Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols , Graziano Rossi , Eusebio Sanchez , David Schlegel , Michael Schubnell , Hee-Jong Seo , Joseph Harry Silber , David Sprayberry , Gregory Tarlé , Benjamin Alan Weaver , Rongpu Zhou , Hu Zou

Gaia Data Release 3: Cross-match of Gaia sources with variable objects from the literature

Context. In the current ever increasing data volumes of astronomical surveys, automated methods are essential. Objects of known classes from the literature are necessary for training supervised machine learning algorithms, as well as for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 P. Gavras , L. Rimoldini , K. Nienartowicz , G. Jevardat de Fombelle , B. Holl , P. Ábrahám , M. Audard , M. Carnerero , G. Clementini , J. De Ridder , E. Distefano , P. Garcia-Lario , A. Garofalo , Á. Kóspál , K. Kruszyńska , M. Kun , I. Lecoeur-Taïbi , G. Marton , T. Mazeh , N. Mowlavi , C. Raiteri , V. Ripepi , L. Szabados , S. Zucker , L. Eyer

Radial velocities from Gaia BP/RP spectra

The Gaia mission has provided us full astrometric solutions for over 1.5B sources. However, only the brightest 34M of those have radial velocity measurements. As a proof of concept, this paper aims to close that gap, by obtaining radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-31 Sill Verberne , Sergey E. Koposov , Elena M. Rossi , Tommaso Marchetti , Konrad Kuijken , Zephyr Penoyre

Completeness of the Gaia-verse IV: The Astrometry Spread Function of Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 published positions, parallaxes and proper motions for an unprecedented 1,331,909,727 sources, revolutionising the field of Galactic dynamics. We complement this data with the Astrometry Spread Function (ASF), the expected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-18 Andrew Everall , Douglas Boubert , Sergey E. Koposov , Leigh Smith , Berry Holl

Gaia Data Release 1. Open cluster astrometry: performance, limitations, and future prospects

Context. The first Gaia Data Release contains the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS). This is a subset of about 2 million stars for which, besides the position and photometry, the proper motion and parallax are calculated using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Gaia Collaboration , F. van Leeuwen , A. Vallenari , C. Jordi , L. Lindegren , U. Bastian , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , A. G. A. Brown , C. Babusiaux , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Biermann , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , F. Jansen , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , X. Luri , F. Mignard , C. Panem , D. Pourbaix , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , H. I. Siddiqui , C. Soubiran , V. Valette , N. A. Walton , C. Aerts , F. Arenou , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , E. Høg , D. Katz , M. G. Lattanzi , W. O'Mullane , E. K. Grebel , A. D. Holland , C. Huc , X. Passot , M. Perryman , L. Bramante , C. Cacciari , J. Castañeda , L. Chaoul , N. Cheek , F. De Angeli , C. Fabricius , R. Guerra , J. Hernández , A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo , E. Masana , R. Messineo , N. Mowlavi , K. Nienartowicz , D. Ordóñez-Blanco , P. Panuzzo , J. Portell , P. J. Richards , M. Riello , G. M. Seabroke , P. Tanga , F. Thévenin , J. Torra , S. G. Els , G. Gracia-Abril , G. Comoretto , M. Garcia-Reinaldos , T. Lock , E. Mercier , M. Altmann , R. Andrae , T. L. Astraatmadja , I. Bellas-Velidis , K. Benson , J. Berthier , R. Blomme , G. Busso , B. Carry , A. Cellino , G. Clementini , S. Cowell , O. Creevey , J. Cuypers , M. Davidson , J. De Ridder , A. de Torres , L. Delchambre , A. Dell'Oro , C. Ducourant , Y. Frémat , M. García-Torres , E. Gosset , J. -L. Halbwachs , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , M. Hauser , D. Hestroffer , S. T. Hodgkin , H. E. Huckle , A. Hutton , G. Jasniewicz , S. Jordan , M. Kontizas , A. J. Korn , A. C. Lanzafame , M. Manteiga , A. Moitinho , K. Muinonen , J. Osinde , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , J. -M. Petit , A. Recio-Blanco , A. C. Robin , L. M. Sarro , C. Siopis , M. Smith , K. W. Smith , A. Sozzetti , W. Thuillot , W. van Reeven , Y. Viala , U. Abbas , A. Abreu Aramburu , S. Accart , J. J. Aguado , P. M. Allan , W. Allasia , G. Altavilla , M. A. Álvarez , J. Alves , R. I. Anderson , A. H. Andrei , E. Anglada Varela , E. Antiche , T. Antoja , S. Antón , B. Arcay , N. Bach , S. G. Baker , L. Balaguer-Núñez , C. Barache , C. Barata , A. Barbier , F. Barblan , D. Barrado y Navascués , M. Barros , M. A. Barstow , U. Becciani , M. Bellazzini , A. Bello García , V. Belokurov , P. Bendjoya , A. Berihuete , L. Bianchi , O. Bienaymé , F. Billebaud , N. Blagorodnova , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , T. Boch , A. Bombrun , R. Borrachero , S. Bouquillon , G. Bourda , H. Bouy , A. Bragaglia , M. A. Breddels , N. Brouillet , T. Brüsemeister , B. Bucciarelli , P. Burgess , R. Burgon , A. Burlacu , D. Busonero , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , J. Cambras , H. Campbell , R. Cancelliere , T. Cantat-Gaudin , T. Carlucci , J. M. Carrasco , M. Castellani , P. Charlot , J. Charnas , A. Chiavassa , M. Clotet , G. Cocozza , R. S. Collins , G. Costigan , F. Crifo , N. J. G. Cross , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , C. Dafonte , Y. Damerdji , A. Dapergolas , P. David , M. David , P. De Cat , F. de Felice , P. de Laverny , F. De Luise , R. De March , D. de Martino , R. de Souza , J. Debosscher , E. del Pozo , M. Delbo , A. Delgado , H. E. Delgado , P. Di Matteo , S. Diakite , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , S. Dos Anjos , P. Drazinos , J. Durán , Y. Dzigan , B. Edvardsson , H. Enke , N. W. Evans , G. Eynard Bontemps , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , A. J. Falcão , M. Farràs Casas , L. Federici , G. Fedorets , J. Fernández-Hernández , P. Fernique , A. Fienga , F. Figueras , F. Filippi , K. Findeisen , A. Fonti , M. Fouesneau , E. Fraile , M. Fraser , J. Fuchs , M. Gai , S. Galleti , L. Galluccio , D. Garabato , F. García-Sedano , A. Garofalo , N. Garralda , P. Gavras , J. Gerssen , R. Geyer , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , M. Gomes , A. González-Marcos , J. González-Núñez , J. J. González-Vidal , M. Granvik , A. Guerrier , P. Guillout , J. Guiraud , A. Gúrpide , R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez , L. P. Guy , R. Haigron , D. Hatzidimitriou , M. Haywood , U. Heiter , A. Helmi , D. Hobbs , W. Hofmann , B. Holl , G. Holland , J. A. S. Hunt , A. Hypki , V. Icardi , M. Irwin , G. Jevardat de Fombelle , P. Jofré , P. G. Jonker , A. Jorissen , F. Julbe , A. Karampelas , A. Kochoska , R. Kohley , K. Kolenberg , E. Kontizas , S. E. Koposov , G. Kordopatis , P. Koubsky , A. Krone-Martins , M. Kudryashova , I. Kull , R. K. Bachchan , F. Lacoste-Seris , A. F. Lanza , J. -B. Lavigne , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , Y. Lebreton , T. Lebzelter , S. Leccia , N. Leclerc , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , V. Lemaitre , H. Lenhardt , F. Leroux , S. Liao , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrøm , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , W. Löffer , M. López , D. Lorenz , I. MacDonald , T. Magalhães Fernandes , S. Managau , R. G. Mann , G. Mantelet , O. Marchal , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , S. Marinoni , P. M. Marrese , G. Marschalkó , D. J. Marshall , J. M. Martín-Fleitas , M. Martino , N. Mary , G. Matijevič , T. Mazeh , P. J. McMillan , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , B. M. H. Miranda , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , M. Molinaro , L. Molnár , M. Moniez , P. Montegrio , R. Mor , A. Mora , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , S. Morgenthaler , D. Morris , A. F. Mulone , T. Muraveva , I. Musella , J. Narbonne , G. Nelemans , L. Nicastro , L. Noval , C. Ordénovic , J. Ordieres-Meré , P. Osborne , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , F. Pailler , H. Palacin , L. Palaversa , P. Parsons , M. Pecoraro , R. Pedrosa , H. Pentikäinen , B. Pichon , A. M. Piersimoni , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poujoulet , A. Prša , L. Pulone , S. Ragaini , S. Rago , N. Rambaux , M. Ramos-Lerate , P. Ranalli , G. Rauw , A. Read , S. Regibo , C. Reylé , R. A. Ribeiro , L. Rimoldini , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , G. Rixon , M. Roelens , M. Romero-Gómez , N. Rowell , F. Royer , L. Ruiz-Dern , G. Sadowski , T. Sagristà Sellés , J. Sahlmann , J. Salgado , E. Salguero , M. Sarasso , H. Savietto , M. Schultheis , E. Sciacca , M. Segol , J. C. Segovia , D. Segransan , I-C. Shih , R. Smareglia , R. L. Smart , E. Solano , F. Solitro , R. Sordo , S. Soria Nieto , J. Souchay , A. Spagna , F. Spoto , U. Stampa , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmüller , C. A. Stephenson , H. Stoev , F. F. Suess , M. Süveges , J. Surdej , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , D. Tapiador , F. Taris , G. Tauran , M. B. Taylor , R. Teixeira , D. Terrett , B. Tingley , S. C. Trager , C. Turon , A. Ulla , E. Utrilla , G. Valentini , A. van Elteren , E. Van Hemelryck , M. van Leeuwen , M. Varadi , A. Vecchiato , J. Veljanoski , T. Via , D. Vicente , S. Vogt , H. Voss , V. Votruba , S. Voutsinas , G. Walmsley , M. Weiler , K. Weingril , T. Wevers , Ł. Wyrzykowski , A. Yoldas , M. Žerjal , S. Zucker , C. Zurbach , T. Zwitter , A. Alecu , M. Allen , C. Allende Prieto , A. Amorim , G. Anglada-Escudé , V. Arsenijevic , S. Azaz , P. Balm , M. Beck , H. -H. Bernsteiny , L. Bigot , A. Bijaoui , C. Blasco , M. Bonfigli , G. Bono , S. Boudreault , A. Bressan , S. Brown , P. -M. Brunet , P. Bunclarky , R. Buonanno , A. G. Butkevich , C. Carret , C. Carrion , L. Chemin , F. Chéreau , L. Corcione , E. Darmigny , K. S. de Boer , P. de Teodoro , P. T. de Zeeuw , C. Delle Luche , C. D. Domingues , P. Dubath , F. Fodor , B. Frézouls , A. Fries , D. Fustes , D. Fyfe , E. Gallardo , J. Gallegos , D. Gardio , M. Gebran , A. Gomboc , A. Gómez , E. Grux , A. Gueguen , A. Heyrovsky , J. Hoar , G. Iannicola , Y. Isasi Parache , A. -M. Janotto , E. Joliet , A. Jonckheere , R. Keil , D. -W. Kim , P. Klagyivik , J. Klar , J. Knude , O. Kochukhov , I. Kolka , J. Kos , A. Kutka , V. Lainey , D. LeBouquin , C. Liu , D. Loreggia , V. V. Makarov , M. G. Marseille , C. Martayan , O. Martinez-Rubi , B. Massart , F. Meynadier , S. Mignot , U. Munari , A. -T. Nguyen , T. Nordlander , K. S. O'Flaherty , P. Ocvirk , A. Olias Sanz , P. Ortiz , J. Osorio , D. Oszkiewicz , A. Ouzounis , M. Palmer , P. Park , E. Pasquato , C. Peltzer , J. Peralta , F. Péturaud , T. Pieniluoma , E. Pigozzi , J. Poelsy , G. Prat , T. Prod'homme , F. Raison , J. M. Rebordao , D. Risquez , B. Rocca-Volmerange , S. Rosen , M. I. Ruiz-Fuertes , F. Russo , S. Sembay , I. Serraller Vizcaino , A. Short , A. Siebert , H. Silva , D. Sinachopoulos , E. Slezak , M. Soffel , D. Sosnowska , V. Straižys , M. ter Linden , D. Terrell , S. Theil , C. Tiede , L. Troisi , P. Tsalmantza , D. Tur , M. Vaccari , F. Vachier , P. Valles , W. Van Hamme , L. Veltz , J. Virtanen , J. -M. Wallut , R. Wichmann , M. I. Wilkinson , H. Ziaeepour , S. Zschocke

Gaia-DR2 extended kinematical maps. Part I: Method and application

CONTEXT. The Gaia Collaboration has used Gaia-DR2 sources with six-dimensional (6D) phase space information to derive kinematical maps within 5 kpc of the Sun, which is a reachable range for stars with relative error in distance lower than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 M. Lopez-Corredoira , F. Sylos Labini

Gaia Data Release 1: Validation of the photometry

Aims. The photometric validation of the Gaia DR1 release of the ESA Gaia mission is described and the quality of the data shown. Methods. This is carried out via an internal analysis of the photometry using the most constant sources.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 D. W. Evans , M. Riello , F. De Angeli , G. Busso , F. van Leeuwen , C. Jordi , C. Fabricius , A. G. A. Brown , J. M. Carrasco , H. Voss , M. Weiler , P. Montegriffo , C. Cacciari , P. Burgess , P. Osborne

Gaia Early Data Release 3: Photometric content and validation

Gaia Early Data Release 3 contains astrometry and photometry results for about 1.8 billion sources based on observations collected by the ESA Gaia satellite during the first 34 months of operations. This paper focuses on the photometric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 M. Riello , F. De Angeli , D. W. Evans , P. Montegriffo , J. M. Carrasco , G. Busso , L. Palaversa , P. W. Burgess , C. Diener , M. Davidson , N. Rowell , C. Fabricius , C. Jordi , M. Bellazzini , E. Pancino , D. L. Harrison , C. Cacciari , F. van Leeuwen , N. C. Hambly , S. T. Hodgkin , P. J. Osborne , G. Altavilla , M. A. Barstow , A. G. A. Brown , M. Castellani , S. Cowell , F. De Luise , G. Gilmore , G. Giuffrida , S. Hidalgo , G. Holland , S. Marinoni , C. Pagani , A. M. Piersimoni , L. Pulone , S. Ragaini , M. Rainer , P. J. Richards , N. Sanna , N. A. Walton , M. Weiler , A. Yoldas

Globular clusters in the era of precision astrometry

The study of the kinematics of globular clusters (GCs) offers the possibility of unveiling their long term evolution and uncovering their yet unknown formation mechanism. Gaia DR2 has strongly revitalized this field and enabled the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 P. Bianchini

Overcoming Separation Between Counterparts Due to Unknown Proper Motions in Catalogue Cross-Matching

To perform precise and accurate photometric catalogue cross-matches -- assigning counterparts between two separate datasets -- we need to describe all possible sources of uncertainty in object position. With ever-increasing time baselines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-23 Tom J. Wilson

A Deep Proper Motion Catalog Within The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Footprint

A new proper motion catalog is presented, combining the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with second epoch observations in the r band within a portion of the SDSS imaging footprint. The new observations were obtained with the 90prime camera…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jeffrey A. Munn , Hugh C. Harris , Ted von Hippel , Mukremin Kilic , James W. Liebert , Kurtis A. Williams , Steven DeGenarro , Elizabeth Jeffery , Trudy M. Tilleman

Estimating distances from parallaxes. VI: A method for inferring distances and transverse velocities from parallaxes and proper motions demonstrated on Gaia Data Release 3

The accuracy of stellar distances inferred purely from parallaxes degrades rapidly with distance. Proper motion measurements, when combined with some idea of typical velocities, provide independent information on stellar distances. Here I…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-02 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

The Galaxy Kinematics from OB Stars with Proper Motions from the Gaia DR1 Catalog

We consider two previously studied samples of OB stars with different distance scales. The first one consists of 98 massive spectroscopic binary stars with photometric distances, and the second one consists on 140 OB stars with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Improvements to Pan-STARRS1 Astrometry: II. Corrections for Differential Chromatic Refraction

In a previous paper, we applied the Gaia DR2 catalog to improve the astrometric accuracy of about 1.7 billion objects in Pan-STARRS1 Data Release 2 (PS1 DR2). We report here on further improvements made by utilizing Gaia EDR3 and correcting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-02 Richard L. White , Stephen H. Lubow , Bernie Shiao

Reassessing the proper motions of M31/M33 with Gaia DR3. Unraveling systematic uncertainties

We provide an updated inference of the proper motion of M31 using the Gaia DR3 proper motions of bright stars from the disc of M31. By refining the motion of the quasar reference frame, and statistically accounting for the variations in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-04 Samuel Rusterucci , Nicolas F. Martin , Else Starkenburg , Rodrigo Ibata

Version 1 of the Hubble Source Catalog

The Hubble Source Catalog is designed to help optimize science from the Hubble Space Telescope by combining the tens of thousands of visit-based source lists in the Hubble Legacy Archive into a single master catalog. Version 1 of the Hubble…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Bradley C. Whitmore , Sahar S. Allam , Tamas Budavari , Stefano Casertano , Ronald A. Downes , Thomas Donaldson , S. Michael Fall , Stephen H. Lubow , Lee Quick , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Geoff Wallace , Richard L. White

The Variable Sources in the Gaia archive

At the core of the Gaia mission is a multi-epoch survey consisting of astrometric, photometric, spectrophotometric, and spectroscopic measurements. The astrometric time series provides parallaxes and proper motions, along with information…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-05 Laurent Eyer

Using Gaia DR2 to make a systematic comparison between two geometric distortion solutions

Gaia Data Release 2 (Gaia DR2) provides high accuracy and precision astrometric parameters (position, parallax, and proper motion) for more than 1 billion sources and is revolutionizing astrometry. For a fast-moving target such as an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 Z. J. Zheng , Q. Y. Peng , F. R. Lin

The Gaia-WISE Extragalactic Astrometric Catalog

The Gaia mission has detected a large number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and galaxies, but these objects must be identified among the 1000-fold more numerous stars. Extant astrometric AGN catalogs do not have the uniform sky coverage…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Jennie Paine , Jeremy Darling , Alexandra Truebenbach

Completeness of the Gaia-verse II: what are the odds that a star is missing from Gaia DR2?

The second data release of the Gaia mission contained astrometry and photometry for an incredible 1,692,919,135 sources, but how many sources did Gaia miss and where do they lie on the sky? The answer to this question will be crucial for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-12 Douglas Boubert , Andrew Everall