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By using variational techniques we provide new existence results for Yamabe-type equations with subcritical perturbations set on a compact $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Riemannian manifold without boundary. As a direct consequence of our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Luca Vilasi , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper we establish well posedness of the Neumann problem with boundary data in $L^2$ or the Sobolev space $\dot W^2_{-1}$, in the half space, for linear elliptic differential operators with coefficients that are constant in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

We establish a consistency result by comparing two independent notions of generalised solutions to a large class of linear hyperbolic first order PDE systems with constant coefficients, showing that they eventually coincide. The first is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Nikos Katzourakis

We study both divergence and non-divergence form parabolic and elliptic equations in the half space $\{x_d>0\}$ whose coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha$ and uniformly nondegenerate bounded measurable matrix-valued functions, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

We consider a second-order hyperbolic equation on an open bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n\geq2$, with $C^2$-boundary $\Gamma=\pa\Omega=\bar{\Gamma_0\cup\Gamma_1}$, $\Gamma_0\cap\Gamma_1=\emptyset$, subject to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Shitao Liu , Roberto Triggiani

We establish some $C^{0,\alpha}$ and $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity estimates for a class of weighted parabolic problems in divergence form. The main novelty is that the weights may vanish or explode on a characteristic hyperplane $\Sigma$ as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Alessandro Audrito , Gabriele Fioravanti , Stefano Vita

We derive a unique continuation theorem for the vacuum Einstein equations. Our method of proof utilizes Carleman estimates (most importantly one obtained recently by Ionescu and Klainerman), but also relies strongly on certain geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Spyros Alexakis

In this paper, we discuss singular Neumann boundary problem for a class of nonlinear parabolic equations in one space dimension. Our boundary problem describes motion of a planar curve sliding along the boundary with a zero contact angle,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Takashi Kagaya , Qing Liu

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of weak solutions of a parabolic problem corresponding to the Kolmogorov operators perturbed by a multipolar inverse square potential with respect to the Gaussian probability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 A. Canale , F. Pappalardo

We devise a lucid and straightforward way for explicitly constructing quasi-periodic wave solutions (also called multi-periodic wave solutions) of supersymmetric equations in superspace $\mathbb{R}_\Lambda^{2,1}$ over two-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-01-12 Engui Fan

We establish a new family of Carleman inequalities for wave operators on cylindrical spacetime domains containing a potential that is critically singular, diverging as an inverse square on all the boundary of the domain. These estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Alberto Enciso , Arick Shao , Bruno Vergara

In this paper, using Mountain Pass Lemma and Linking Argument, we prove the existence of nontrivial weak solutions for the Dirichlet problem for the superlinear equation of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type in the case where the parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjin Xuan

We study an inverse problem for variable coefficient fractional parabolic operators of the form $(\partial_t -\operatorname{div}(A(x) \nabla_x)^s + q(x,t)$ for $s\in(0,1)$ and show the unique recovery of $q$ from exterior measured data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Agnid Banerjee , Soumen Senapati

We establish a new sharp estimate of the order of vanishing of solutions to parabolic equations with variable coefficients. For real-analytic leading coefficients, we prove a localised estimate of the nodal set, at a given time-level, that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Vedansh Arya , Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

We establish existence of probabilistically strong solutions and pathwise uniqueness for a class of quasilinear stochastic evolution equations on bounded domains. Our results combine recent weak existence results for quasilinear stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Sebastian Bechtel , Esmée Theewis

The Neumann problem of linear elasticity is singular with a kernel formed by the rigid motions of the body. There are several tricks that are commonly used to obtain a non-singular linear system. However, they often cause reduced accuracy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Miroslav Kuchta , Kent-Andre Mardal , Mikael Mortensen

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with variable coefficients are considered in the whole Euclidean space. Improved existence and uniqueness results are given in the Sobolev space $H^n$ ($=W^n_2$) under…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Kai Du , Qingxin Meng

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem to determine a semilinear term of a parabolic equation from a single boundary measurement of Neumann type. For this problem, a reconstruction algorithm is established by the spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Wuqing Ning , Xue Qin , Yunxia Shang

We investigate weighted Sobolev regularity of weak solutions of non-homogeneous parabolic equations with singular divergence-free drifts. Assuming that the drifts satisfy some mild regularity conditions, we establish local weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Tuoc Phan

We show that weak solutions to parabolic equations in divergence form with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions are continuously differentiable up to the boundary when the leading coefficients have Dini mean oscillation and the lower order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Hongjie Dong , Luis Escauriaza , Seick Kim