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We investigate null geodesics impinging parallel to the rotation axis of a Kerr-Newman black hole, and show that the absorption cross section for a massless scalar field in the eikonal limit can be described in terms of the photon orbit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Carolina L. Benone , Luiz C. S. Leite , LuÍs C. B. Crispino , Sam R. Dolan

We discuss the phenomenology of massless scalar fields around a regular Bardeen black hole, namely absorption cross section, scattering cross section and quasinormal modes. We compare the Bardeen and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino , Ednilton S. de Oliveira

We calculate the absorption cross section of a massive neutral scalar field impinging upon a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. First, we derive key approximations in the high- and low-frequency regimes. Next, we develop a numerical method to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-16 Carolina L. Benone , Ednilton S. de Oliveira , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study the absorption of plane waves by Kerr black holes. We calculate the absorption cross section: the area of the black hole shadow at a finite wavelength. We present a unified picture of the absorption of all massless bosonic fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-01 Luiz C S Leite , Sam R Dolan , Luís C B Crispino

We study the absorption of a massless scalar field by a static black hole. Using the continuity equation that arises from the Klein-Gordon equation, it is possible to define a normalized absorption rate $\Gamma(t)$ for the scalar field as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-15 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Lizbeth M. Fernandez

We compute numerically the absorption cross section of planar massless scalar waves impinging upon a Kerr-Newman black hole with different incidence angles. We investigate the influence of the black hole electric charge and angular momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Luiz C. S. Leite , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the absorption of massless scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational fields propagating in the Schwarzschild black hole geometry. Using complex angular momentum techniques, we first derive a representation of the absorption…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-26 Mohamed Ould El Hadj

The expression of the impact parameter, in the analysis for classical and semiclassical scattering cross sections for black holes, is obtained with nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) while the absorption section is studied with the sinc…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 J. C. Olvera , L. A. López

The absorption cross section of rotating black holes in the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario for massless scalar waves is obtained via the partial-wave method. A variety of incidence directions with respect to the black hole rotation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-15 E. S. de Oliveira

Black holes are a paradigm in nowadays physics, and are expected to be hosted at the center of galaxies. Supermassive galactic black holes are not isolated, and their surroundings play crucial roles in many observational features. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-04 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the absorption of a massive and charged scalar field in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om background. We compare our numerical results for the absorption cross section, obtained for arbitrary frequencies, with the low- and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

Accretion of fields by black holes is a subject of great interest in physics. It is known that accretion plays a fundamental role in active galactic nuclei and in the evolution of black holes. Accretion of fundamental fields is often…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-10 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this paper we track the non-linear spherical evolution of a massless scalar field onto a Schwarzschild black hole space-time as a first approximation to the accretion of cosmologically motivated classical scalar fields. We perform an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-24 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

In this work, we numerically investigate the scattering and absorption cross section of the massless scalar field from some well-known regular black holes by using the partial wave approach. Our computational results indicate that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Mao-Yuan Wan , Chen Wu

The nature of scalar wave functions near the horizon of Reissner Nordstrom (RN) extremal and Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) extremal black holes are found using WKB approximation and the effect of reflection of waves from the horizon. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-16 Sini R , Nijo Varghese , V C Kuriakose

In this paper, we have studied QNM modes and absorption cross sections of Born-Infeld-de Sitter black holes. WKB approximation is employed to compute the QNM modes of massless scalar fields. We have also used null geodesics to compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-31 Nora Breton , Tyler Clark , Sharmanthie Fernando

Along the last decades, several regular black hole (BH) solutions, i.e., singularity-free BHs, have been proposed and associated to nonlinear electrodynamics models minimally coupled to general relativity. Within this context, it is of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Marco A. A. Paula , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

The behavior of a charged scalar field in the RN black hole space time is studied using WKB approximation. In the present work it is assumed that matter waves can get reflected from the event horizon. Using this effect, the Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 Sini R. , V. C. Kuriakose

We investigate the absorption and scattering by a Schwarzschild black hole in scalar--tensor theories of gravity, where the coupling between matter and the scalar field induces different models for the effective mass of the scalar field. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-29 Qian Li , Junji Jia

We consider planar massless scalar waves impinging upon a Kerr black hole, for general angles of incidence. We compute the absorption cross section via the partial wave approach, and present a gallery of results. In the low-frequency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luiz C. S. Leite , Ednilton S. Oliveira , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino
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