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This Astro2020 white paper summarizes the unknowns of active galactic nuclei (AGN) physics that could be unveiled thanks to a new, space-born, ultraviolet spectropolarimeter. The unique capabilities of high energy polarimetry would help us…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-14 F. Marin , S. Charlot , B. Agís González , D. Sluse , D. Hutsemékers , A. Labiano , L. Grosset , C. Neiner , J. -C. Bouret

We present a study of the prevalence and luminosity of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN; traced by optical spectra) as a function of both environment and galaxy interactions. For this study we used a sample of more than 250000 galaxies drawn…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Sabater , P. N. Best , T. M. Heckman

We investigate the effect of environment on the presence and fuelling of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) by identifying galaxies hosting AGN in massive galaxy clusters and the fields around them. We have identified AGN candidates via optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-29 Alison J. Klesman , Vicki L. Sarajedini

[Abriged] Supermassive black holes (SMBH) lurk in the nuclei of most massive galaxies, perhaps in all of them. The tight observed scaling relations between SMBH masses and structural properties of their host spheroids likely indicate that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Andrea Merloni , Sebastian Heinz

Feedback, in particular from active galactic nuclei (AGN), is believed to play a crucial role in the evolution of galaxies. In the local Universe, many galaxies with an AGN are indeed observed to reside in the so-called green valley,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-12 Ignacio Martin-Navarro , Francesco Shankar , Mar Mezcua

Motivated by the apparently conflicting results reported in the literature on the effect of environment on nuclear activity, we have carried out a new analysis by comparing the fraction of galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-09 Amirnezam Amiri , Saeed Tavasoli , Gianfranco De Zotti

I review the relationship between star formation and black hole building, based on spectroscopic observations of the stellar population in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and their host galaxies. My emphasis is on large, well-defined local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy M. Heckman

In a series of papers based on the FIRST and Sloan Digital Sky Surveys (SDSS), we investigate the local population of star-forming galaxies and Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in order to clarify the link between these two types of activity,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-25 Pietro M. Reviglio , David J. Helfand

Effectively finding and identifying active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in dwarf galaxies is an important step in studying black hole formation and evolution. In this work, we examine four mid-IR-selected AGN candidates in dwarf galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-20 Megan R. Sturm , Bayli Hayes , Amy E. Reines

Observing programs comprising multiple scientific objectives will enhance the productivity of NASA's next UV/Visible mission. Studying active galactic nuclei (AGN) is intrinsically important for understanding how black holes accrete matter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-17 Gerard Kriss , Nahum Arav , Anton Koekemoer , Smita Mathur , Bradley M. Peterson , Jennifer E. Scott

Active Galactic Nuclei (hereafter AGN) produce powerful outflows which offer excellent conditions for efficient particle acceleration in internal and external shocks, turbulence, and magnetic reconnection events. The jets as well as…

To investigate the population of massive black holes in dwarf galaxies, we conduct a systematic search for active galactic nuclei (AGNs) using data from the first data release of the eROSITA All-Sky Survey (eRASS1). We crossmatch dwarf…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-30 John-Michael Eberhard , Amy E. Reines

There exist strong evidence supporting the co-evolution of central supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. It is however still unclear what the exact role of nuclear activity, in the form of accretion onto these supermassive black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-17 Marios Karouzos , Markos Trichas , Myungshin Im , Matthew Malkan , the AKARI-NEP team

We analyse different photometric and spectroscopic properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and quasars (QSOs) selected by their mid-IR power-law and X-ray emission from the COSMOS survey. We use a set of star-forming galaxies as a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Carlos Guillermo Bornancini , Diego García Lambas

We study the environmental effects on the activity in galactic nuclei by comparing galaxies in clusters and in the field. Using a spectroscopic sample of galaxies in Abell clusters from the SDSS DR7, we investigate the dependence of nuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ho Seong Hwang , Changbom Park , David Elbaz , Yun-Young Choi

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are extremely powerful cosmic objects, driven by accretion of hot gas upon super-massive black holes. The zoo of AGN classes are divided into two major groups, with Type-1 AGN displaying broad Balmer emission…

X-ray selected BL Lac objects dominate the population of extragalactic sources detected in the very high energy (VHE; photon energies >100GeV) gamma-ray regime with ground-based Cherenkov Telescopes. These are not the only extragalactic VHE…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 L. Stawarz

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are intensely accreting supermassive black holes at the centers of massive galaxies. Though these objects occupy little spatial extent of the galaxy itself, they are thought to have far reaching affects,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-24 Rachel Cionitti , Brandon Coleman , Allison Kirkpatrick , Greg Troiani

Studying the average properties of active galactic nuclei (AGN) host stellar populations is an important step in understanding the role of AGN in galaxy evolution and the processes which trigger and fuel AGN activity. Here we calculate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Aden R. Draper , David R. Ballantyne

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are one of the most luminous objects in the Universe, emitting powerful continuum and line emission across all wavelength bands. They represent an important link in the investigations of the galaxy evolution and…