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Related papers: Transmission of airborne virus through sneezed and…

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The COVID19 infection is known to disseminate through droplets ejected by infected individuals during coughing, sneezing, speaking and breathing. The spread of the infection and hence its menace depend on how the virus-loaded droplets…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-14 Santosh K. Das , Jan-e Alam , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

The COVID-19 pandemic is largely caused by airborne transmission, a phenomenon that rapidly gained the attention of the scientific community. Social distancing is of paramount importance to limit the spread of the disease, but to design…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-18 M. E. Rosti , S. Olivieri , M. Cavaiola , A. Seminara , A. Mazzino

The Covid-19 pandemic has focused attention on airborne transmission of viruses. Using realistic air flow simulation, we model droplet dispersion from coughing and study the transmission risk related to SARS-CoV-2. Although most airborne…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-28 Hongying Li , Fong Yew Leong , George Xu , Chang Wei Kang , Keng Hui Lim , Ban Hock Tan , Chian Min Loo

We analyse the stability of virus-carrying particles in air at equilibrium after the dissipation of the initial turbulent process produced by sneezing, coughing, breathing or speaking. Because the viruses are expelled mainly attached to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Daniel A. Stariolo

The dispersion of viral droplets plays a key role in the transmission of COVID-19. In this work, we analyze the dispersion of cough-generated droplets in the wake of a walking person for different space sizes. The air flow is simulated by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Zhaobin Li , Hongping Wang , Xinlei Zhang , Ting Wu , Xiaolei Yang

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global pandemic infectious respiratory disease with high mortality and infectiousness. This paper investigates respiratory droplet transmission, which is critical to understanding, modeling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Hongping Wang , Zhaobin Li , Xinlei Zhang , Lixing Zhu , Yi Liu , Shizhao Wang

Infectious diseases spread via pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. Airborne pathogen transmission via droplets is an important mode for infectious diseases. In this paper, the spreading mechanism of infectious diseases by airborne…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-16 Fatih Gulec , Baris Atakan

Health experts have suggested that social distancing measures are one of the most effective ways of preventing the spread of Covid-19. Research primarily focused on large Covid filled droplets suggested that these droplets can move further…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Cristian Ramirez Rodriguez

The spreading of the virus-containing droplets exhaled during respiratory events, e.g., cough, is an issue of paramount importance for the prevention of many infections such as COVID-19. According to the scientific literature, remarkable…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-01-13 Stefano Olivieri , Mattia Cavaiola , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti

Respiratory droplets exhaled during speaking, coughing or sneezing have been responsible for the spread of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. The droplet dynamics depend on the surrounding air velocity, temperature and relative humidity.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Riddhideep Biswas , Anish Pal , Ritam Pal , Sourav Sarkar , Achintya Mukhopadhyay

Knowing the physicochemical properties of exhaled droplets and aerosol particles is a prerequisite for a detailed mechanistic understanding and effective prevention of the airborne transmission of infectious human diseases. This article…

In this work we investigate viral load propagation due to liquid droplets expelled during respiratory actions. We describe a mechanism of the transmission of such evaporating system and analyze dependence on several ambient parameters for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Zurabi Ugulava , Zaza Osmanov

A large number of infectious diseases is transmitted by respiratory droplets. How long these droplets persist in the air, how far they can travel, and how long the pathogens they might carry survive are all decisive factors for the spread…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-24 Anže Božič , Matej Kanduč

Human respiratory events, such as coughing and sneezing, play an important role in the host-to-host airborne transmission of diseases. Thus, there has been a substantial effort in understanding these processes: various analytical or…

It is a widely accepted view that COVID 19 is either transmitted via surface contamination or via close contact of an un-infected person with an infected person. Surface contamination usually happens when infected water droplets from…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Navinder Singh , Manpreet Kaur

[Abridged] Naturally produced droplets from humans (such as those produced by breathing, talking, sneezing, and coughing) include several types of cells (e.g., epithelial cells and cells of the immune system), physiological electrolytes…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

COVID-19 pandemic has strikingly demonstrated how important it is to develop fundamental knowledge related to generation, transport and inhalation of pathogen-laden droplets and their subsequent possible fate as airborne particles, or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-17 S. Balachandar , S. Zaleski , A. Soldati , G. Ahmadi , L. Bourouiba

We predict and analyze the drying time of respiratory droplets from a COVID-19 infected subject, which is a crucial time to infect another subject. The drying of the droplet is predicted by diffusion-limited evaporation model for a sessile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Amit Agrawal

The globally supported social distancing rules to prevent airborne transmission of COVID-19 assume small saliva droplets evaporate fast and large ones, which contain most viral copies, fall fast to the ground. However, during evaporation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-24 Gizem Ozler , Holger Grosshans

Many scientific reports document that asymptomatic and presymptomatic individuals contribute to the spread of COVID-19, probably during conversations in social interactions. Droplet emission occurs during speech, yet few studies document…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Manouk Abkarian , Simon Mendez , Nan Xue , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone
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