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In this paper we find the sharp forms and characterize the complex-valued extremizers of the adjoint Fourier restriction inequalities on the sphere $$\big\|\widehat{f \sigma}\big\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{d})} \lesssim…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

We study incidences between points and algebraic curves in three dimensions, taken from a family $C$ of curves that have almost two degrees of freedom, meaning that every pair of curves intersect in $O(1)$ points, for any pair of points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon , Oleg Zlydenko

For any integer $d \geq 2$ and prime power $q$, we construct unexpectedly large induced matchings in the point-line incidence graph of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{d}$ by leveraging a new connection with the Furstenberg-S\'ark\"ozy problem from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Zach Hunter , Cosmin Pohoata , Jacques Verstraete , Shengtong Zhang

Given a set $S$ consisting of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and one or two vantage points, we study the number of orderings of $S$ induced by measuring the distance (for one vantage point) or the average distance (for two vantage points)…

We give theorems that can be used to upper bound the densities of packings of different spherical caps in the unit sphere and of translates of different convex bodies in Euclidean space. These theorems extend the linear programming bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-26 David de Laat , Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We study a finite analog of a problem of Erdos, Hickerson and Pach on the maximum number of occurrences of a fixed angle among n directions in three-dimensional spaces.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Le Anh Vinh

We study a lattice point counting problem for spheres arising from the Heisenberg groups. In particular, we prove an upper bound on the number of points on and near large dilates of the unit spheres generated by the anisotropic norms…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Elizabeth Campolongo , Krystal Taylor

We consider the hypergraph Tur\'an problem of determining $\mathrm{ex}(n, S^d)$, the maximum number of facets in a $d$-dimensional simplicial complex on $n$ vertices that does not contain a simplicial $d$-sphere (a homeomorph of $S^d$) as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Andrew Newman , Marta Pavelka

The set of primitive vectors on large spheres in the euclidean space of dimension d>2 equidistribute when projected on the unit sphere. We consider here a refinement of this problem concerning the direction of the vector together with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Uri Shapira

We show there exists a packing of identical spheres in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with density at least \[ (1-o(1))\frac{d \log d}{2^{d+1}}\, , \] as $d\to\infty$. This improves upon previous bounds for general $d$ by a factor of order $\log d$ and is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Marcelo Campos , Matthew Jenssen , Marcus Michelen , Julian Sahasrabudhe

This paper is devoted to establish a class of sharp Sobolev inequalities on the unit complex sphere as follows: 1) Case $0<d<Q=2n+2$: for any $f\in C^\infty$ and $2\leq q \leq \frac{2Q}{Q-d}$, \begin{equation*} \|f\|_q^2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang

Let $d\ge3$ and $\mathbb{F}_q^{\,d}$ be the $d$-dimensional vector space over a finite field of order $q$, where $q$ is an odd prime power. Let $X_\pi$ be the set of lines through the origin intersecting the slice $\pi\cap S^{d-1}$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Le Quang Ham , Do Trong Hoang , Le Quang Hung , Doowon Koh , Thang Pham

A nonsingular surface of degree $d \geq 2$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ has at most $((d-1)q+1)d$ $\mathbb{F}_q$-lines, and this bound is optimal for $d = 2, \sqrt{q}+1, q+1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

In this paper, we prove the existence of a spherical $t$-design formed by adding extra points to an arbitrarily given point set on the sphere and, subsequently, deduce the existence of nested spherical designs. Estimates on the number of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Ruigang Zheng , Xiaosheng Zhuang

In this paper, we characterize and study dynamical properties of cubic vector fields on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2 = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 ~|~ x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1\}$. We start by classifying all degree three polynomial vector fields on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Joji Benny , Supriyo Jana , Soumen Sarkar

In this short note, we use Rudnev's point-plane incidence bound to improve some results on conditional expanding bounds for two-variable functions over arbitrary fields due to Hegyv\'ari and Hennecart.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Hossein Nassajian Mojarrad , Thang Pham

We study some sum-product problems over matrix rings. Firstly, for $A, B, C\subseteq M_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$, we have $$ |A+BC|\gtrsim q^{n^2}, $$ whenever $|A||B||C|\gtrsim q^{3n^2-\frac{n+1}{2}}$. Secondly, if a set $A$ in $M_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Chengfei Xie , Gennian Ge

We consider certain estimates involving averaging operators over curves and hypersurfaces that can be cast into a combinatorial framework. We show that hypersurfaces with nonzero rotational curvature satisfy the usual restricted weak-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Schlag

Given a finite set of points on the Euclidean sphere, the worst case quadrature error in Sobolev spaces has recently been shown to provide upper bounds on the covering radius of the point set. Moreover, quasi-Monte Carlo integration points…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Anna Breger , Martin Ehler , Manuel Graef

Given two irreducible conics $C$ and $D$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ odd, we show that there are $q^2/4+O(q^{3/2})$ points $P$ in $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{F}_q)$ such that $P$ is external to $C$ and internal to $D$. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Shamil Asgarli , Chi Hoi Yip