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The author has recently introduced an abstract algebraic framework of analogical proportions within the general setting of universal algebra. The purpose of this paper is to lift that framework from universal algebra to the strictly more…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Christian Antić

Kernel methods are versatile tools for function approximation and surrogate modeling. In particular, greedy techniques offer computational efficiency and reliability through inherent sparsity and provable convergence. Inspired by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Marian Klink , Tobias Ehring , Robin Herkert , Robin Lautenschlager , Dominik Göddeke , Bernard Haasdonk

Driven by a large number of potential applications in areas like bioinformatics, information retrieval and social network analysis, the problem setting of inferring relations between pairs of data objects has recently been investigated…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-30 Willem Waegeman , Tapio Pahikkala , Antti Airola , Tapio Salakoski , Michiel Stock , Bernard De Baets

Granular operator spaces and variants had been introduced and used in theoretical investigations on the foundations of general rough sets by the present author over the last few years. In this research, higher order versions of these are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-15 A. Mani

Humans readily generalize abstract relations, such as recognizing "constant" in shape or color, whereas neural networks struggle, limiting their flexible reasoning. To investigate mechanisms underlying such generalization, we introduce…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-28 Jiaqi Shang , Gabriel Kreiman , Haim Sompolinsky

In real-world tasks, there is usually a large amount of unlabeled data and labeled data. The task of combining the two to learn is known as semi-supervised learning. Experts can use logical rules to label unlabeled data, but this operation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Xu-chang Guo , Hou-biao Li

A class of second-order differential equations commonly arising in physics applications are considered, and their explicit hypergeometric solutions are provided. Further, the relationship with the Generalized and Universal Associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Keegan L. A. Kirk , Kyle R. Bryenton , Nasser Saad

The problem of link prediction is of active interest. The main approach to solving the link prediction problem is based on heuristics such as Common Neighbors (CN) -- more number of common neighbors of a pair of nodes implies a higher…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Govind Sharma , Aditya Challa , Paarth Gupta , M. Narasimha Murty

The human cognitive system exhibits remarkable flexibility and generalization capabilities, partly due to its ability to form low-dimensional, compositional representations of the environment. In contrast, standard neural network…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Declan Campbell , Jonathan D. Cohen

These notes aim at providing a complete and systematic account of some foundational aspects of algebraic supergeometry, namely, the extension to the geometry of superschemes of many classical notions, techniques and results that make up the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ugo Bruzzo , Daniel Hernandez Ruiperez , Alexander Polishchuk

We propose a generalization of first-order logic originating in a neglected work by C.C. Chang: a natural and generic correspondence language for any types of structures which can be recast as Set-coalgebras. We discuss axiomatization and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Tadeusz Litak , Dirk Pattinson , Katsuhiko Sano , Lutz Schröder

Determining the attachments of prepositions and subordinate conjunctions is a key problem in parsing natural language. This paper presents a trainable approach to making these attachments through transformation sequences and error-driven…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Yeh , Marc B. Vilain

New concepts of rough natural number systems, recently introduced by the present author, are used to improve most rough set-theoretical measures in general Rough Set theory (\textsf{RST}) and measures of mutual consistency of multiple…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-02-15 A. Mani

The natural join and the inner union combine in different ways tables of a relational database. Tropashko [18] observed that these two operations are the meet and join in a class of lattices-called the relational lattices- and proposed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Luigi Santocanale

This paper classifies the derivations of group algebras in terms of the generators and defining relations of the group. If $RG$ is a group ring, where $R$ is commutative and $S$ is a set of generators of $G$ then necessary and sufficient…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Kieran Hughes , Leo Creedon

The identifiability problem arises naturally in a number of contexts in mathematics and computer science. Specific instances include local or global rigidity of graphs and unique completability of partially-filled tensors subject to rank…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-24 James Cruickshank , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Anthony Nixon , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

In this paper, rough approximations of Cayley graphs are studied and rough edge Cayley graphs are introduced. Furthermore, a new algebraic definition called pseudo-Cayley graphs containing Cayley graphs is proposed. Rough approximation is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 M. H. Shahzamanian , M. Shirmohammadi , B. Davvaz

We start an analysis of geometric properties of a structure relative to a reduct. In particular, we look at definability of groups and fields in this context. In the relatively one-based case, every definable group is isogenous to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Thomas Blossier , Amador Martin Pizarro , Frank Olaf Wagner

When adopting a model-based formulation, solving inverse problems encountered in multiband imaging requires to define spatial and spectral regularizations. In most of the works of the literature, spectral information is extracted from the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Min Zhao , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jie Chen

Robotic manipulation in complex open-world scenarios requires both reliable physical manipulation skills and effective and generalizable perception. In this paper, we propose a method where general purpose pretrained visual models serve as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Coline Devin , Pieter Abbeel , Trevor Darrell , Sergey Levine
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