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We explore the possibility of using "weak" measurements to carry out quantum state tomography. Given a certain fixed number of copies of identically prepared states of a qubit, we simulate state tomography using weak as well as projective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 Debmalya Das , Arvind

The interaction of photons and coherent quantum systems can be employed to detect electromagnetic radiation with remarkable sensitivity. We introduce a quantum radiometer based on the photon-induced-dephasing process of a superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Zhixin Wang , Mingrui Xu , Xu Han , Wei Fu , Shruti Puri , S. M. Girvin , Hong X. Tang , S. Shankar , M. H. Devoret

In dispersive readout schemes, qubit-induced nonlinearity typically limits the measurement fidelity by reducing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when the measurement power is increased. Contrary to seeing the nonlinearity as a problem, here…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-08 Maxime Boissonneault , J. M. Gambetta , Alexandre Blais

We propose a new method to directly measure a general multi-particle quantum wave function, a single matrix element in a multi-particle density matrix, by quantum teleportation. The density matrix element is embedded in a virtual logical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Ming-Cheng Chen , Yuan Li , Run-Ze Liu , Dian Wu , Zu-En Su , Xi-Lin Wang , Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

Qutrit state readout is an important technology not only for execution of qutrit algorithms but also for erasure detection in error correction circuits and leakage error characterization of the gate set. Conventional technique using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-21 Naoki Kanazawa , Haruki Emori , David C. McKay

Fast and high-fidelity qubit measurement is crucial for achieving quantum error correction, a fundamental element in the development of universal quantum computing. For electron spin qubits, fast readout stands out as a major obstacle in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Chon-Fai Kam , Xuedong Hu

We investigated a strongly driven qubit strongly connected to a quantum resonator. The measured system was a superconducting flux qubit coupled to a coplanar-waveguide resonator which is weakly coupled to a probing feedline. This hybrid…

The fragile nature of quantum circuits is a major bottleneck to scalable quantum applications. Operating at cryogenic temperatures, quantum circuits are highly vulnerable to amplifier backaction and external noise. Non-reciprocal microwave…

We present a method of sensing AC magnetic fields. The method is based on the construction of a robust qubit by the application of continuous driving fields. Specifically, magnetic noise and power fluctuations of the driving fields do not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 N. Aharon , M. Drewsen , A. Retzker

We provide a thorough theoretical analysis of qubit state measurement in a setup where a driven, parametrically-coupled cavity system is directly coupled to the qubit, with one of the cavities having a weak Kerr nonlinearity. Such a system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Saeed Khan , R. Vijay , I. Siddiqi , Aashish A. Clerk

We investigate coupled-qubit-based thermal machines powered by quantum measurements and feedback. We consider two different versions of the machine: 1) a quantum Maxwell's demon where the coupled-qubit system is connected to a detachable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Bibek Bhandari , Robert Czupryniak , Paolo Andrea Erdman , Andrew N. Jordan

Silicon spin qubits have emerged as a promising path to large-scale quantum processors. In this prospect, the development of scalable qubit readout schemes involving a minimal device overhead is a compelling step. Here we report the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 A. Crippa , R. Ezzouch , A. Aprá , A. Amisse , L. Houtin , B. Bertrand , M. Vinet , M. Urdampilleta , T. Meunier , M. Sanquer , X. Jehl , R. Maurand , S. De Franceschi

Spectral properties of a quantum circuit are efficiently read out by monitoring the resonance frequency shift it induces in a microwave resonator coupled to it. When the two systems are strongly detuned, theory attributes the shift to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Sunghun Park , C. Metzger , L. Tosi , M. F. Goffman , C. Urbina , H. Pothier , A. Levy Yeyati

Hybrid systems represent one of the frontiers in the study of unconventional superconductivity and are a promising platform to realize topological superconducting states. Owing to their mesoscopic dimensions, these materials are challenging…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-22 C. G. L. Bøttcher , N. R. Poniatowski , A. Grankin , M. E. Wesson , Z. Yan , U. Vool , V. M. Galitski , A. Yacoby

We demonstrate a hybrid architecture consisting of a quantum dot circuit coupled to a single mode of the electromagnetic field. We use single wall carbon nanotube based circuits inserted in superconducting microwave cavities. By probing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 M. R. Delbecq , V. Schmitt , F. D. Parmentier , N. Roch , J. J. Viennot , G. Fève , B. Huard , C. Mora , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

A superconducting qubit coupled to a microwave resonator provides a controllable system that enables fundamental studies of light-matter interactions. In the dispersive regime, photons in the resonator exhibit induced frequency and phase…

The ability to perform high-fidelity quantum nondemolition qubit readout is pivotal for the realization of large and powerful quantum computers. Such readout of superconducting qubits is generally enabled by amplifying the weak dispersive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Baleegh Abdo , William Shanks , Oblesh Jinka , J. R. Rozen

In gate-based dispersive sensing, the response of a resonator attached to a quantum dot gate is detected by a reflected radio-frequency signal. This enables fast readout of spin qubits and tune up of arrays of quantum dots, but comes at the…

We analyze the use of a driven nonlinear cavity to make a weak continuous measurement of a dispersively-coupled qubit. We calculate the backaction dephasing rate and measurement rate beyond leading-order perturbation theory using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Catherine Laflamme , Aashish A. Clerk

Fast, high-fidelity, and quantum nondemolition (QND) qubit readout is an essential element of quantum information processing. For superconducting qubits, state-of-the-art readout is based on a dispersive cross-Kerr coupling between a qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Yufeng Ye , Jeremy B. Kline , Sean Chen , Kevin P. O'Brien