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Chain-mapping techniques combined with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group are powerful tools for simulating the dynamics of open quantum systems interacting with structured bosonic environments. Most interestingly, they…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-07 A. Riva , D. Tamascelli , A. J. Dunnett , A. W. Chin

The study of entanglement between bosonic systems is of primary importance for establishing feasible resources needed for implementing quantum information protocols, both in their interacting atomic or photonic realizations. Atomic systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 Fabio Gentile , Arianna Montorsi , Marco Roncaglia

A Lorentz covariant matrix regularization of membrane thories is studied.It is shown that the action for a bosonic membrane can be defined by matrix regularization in a Lorentz covariant manner. The generator of area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Kazuo Fujikawa , Kazumi Okuyama

We introduce the bosonic and fermionic ensembles of density matrices and study their entanglement. In the fermionic case, we show that random bipartite fermionic density matrices have non-positive partial transposition, hence they are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Stephane Dartois , Ion Nechita , Adrian Tanasa

We use the Gaussian variational principle to apply cMERA to interacting quantum field theories in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. By establishing a correspondence between the first two terms in the variational expansion and the Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-07 Jordan S. Cotler , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Mark T. Mueller

Inspired by the algorithm of Barnsley's chaos game, we construct an open quantum system model based on the repeated interaction process. We shown that the quantum dynamics of the appropriate fermionic/bosonic system (in interaction with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. Platini , R. J. Low

Setting off from the classic input-output formalism, we develop a theoretical framework to characterise the Gaussian quantum channels relating the initial correlations of an open bosonic system to those of properly identified output modes.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Tommaso Tufarelli , Alex Retzker , Martin B. Plenio , Alessio Serafini

We present a unified point of view on the different methods available in the literature to extract gauge theory renormalization constants from the low-energy limit of string theory. The Bern-Kosower method, based on an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta

Based on a generalization of Hohenberg-Kohn's theorem, we propose a ground state theory for bosonic quantum systems. Since it involves the one-particle reduced density matrix $\gamma$ as a natural variable but still recovers quantum…

Noise on quantum devices is much more complex than it is commonly given credit. Far from usual models of decoherence, nearly all quantum devices are plagued both by a continuum of environments and temporal instabilities. These induce noisy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Gregory A. L. White , Petar Jurcevic , Charles D. Hill , Kavan Modi

In this paper we re-examine the problem of electronic transports through a system consisting of a quantum dot which has well-defined discrete energy levels connected to an infinite quantum wire, using the bosonization method and phase shift…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu-Liang Liu , T. K. Ng

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

Boson mapping techniques are developed to describe valence bond correlations in quantum spin chains. Applying the method to the alternating bond hamiltonian for a generic spin chain, we derive an analytic expression for the transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge Dukelsky , Stuart Pittel

We discuss a renormalization procedure for random tensor networks, and show that the corresponding renormalization-group flow is given by the Hamiltonian vector flow of the canonical tensor model, which is a discretized model of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 Naoki Sasakura , Yuki Sato

In 1+1-dimensional conformal field theory, the thermal state on a circle is related to a certain quotient of the vacuum on a line. We explain how to take this quotient in the MERA tensor network representation of the vacuum and confirm the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-10 Bartlomiej Czech , Glen Evenbly , Lampros Lamprou , Samuel McCandlish , Xiao-Liang Qi , James Sully , Guifre Vidal

The coherent evolution of two atomic qubits mediated by a set of bosonic field modes is investigated. By assuming a specific encoding of the quantum states in the internal levels of the two atoms we show that entangling quantum gates can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sai-Yun Ye , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng , Alessio Serafini

The concept of entanglement entropy appears in multiple contexts, from black hole physics to quantum information theory, where it measures the entanglement of quantum states. We investigate the entanglement entropy in a simple model, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Karyn Le Hur

We consider a collection of bosonic modes corresponding to the vertices of a graph $\Gamma.$ Quantum tunneling can occur only along the edges of $\Gamma$ and a local self-interaction term is present. Quantum entanglement of one vertex with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Giorda , Paolo Zanardi

Being able to study the dynamics of quantum systems interacting with several environments is important in many settings ranging from quantum chemistry to quantum thermodynamics, through out-of-equilibrium systems. For such problems tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Thibaut Lacroix , Brendon W. Lovett , Alex W. Chin

We describe how the entanglement renormalisation approach to topological lattice systems leads to a general procedure for treating the whole spectrum of these models, in which the Hamiltonian is gradually simplified along a parallel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-17 Miguel Aguado