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Related papers: Neutrino Self-Interactions and Double Beta Decay

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Do neutrinos have sizable self-interactions? They might. Laboratory constraints are weak, so strong effects are possible in astrophysical environments and the early universe. Observations with neutrino telescopes can provide an independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-07 Ivan Esteban , Sujata Pandey , Vedran Brdar , John F. Beacom

We consider the impact of neutrino self-interactions described by an effective four-fermion coupling on cosmological observations. Implementing the exact Boltzmann hierarchy for interacting neutrinos first derived in [arxiv:1409.1577] into…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Isabel M. Oldengott , Thomas Tram , Cornelius Rampf , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Neutrinos with large self-interactions, arising from exchange of light scalars or vectors with mass $M_\phi\simeq 10{\rm MeV}$, can play a useful role in cosmology for structure formation and solving the Hubble tension. It has been proposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-05 Soumya Bhattacharya , Debanjan Bose , Indranil Chakraborty , Arpan Hait , Subhendra Mohanty

If active neutrinos undergo non-standard (`secret') interactions (NS$\nu$I) the cosmological evolution of the neutrino fluid might be altered, leaving an imprint in cosmological observables. We use the latest publicly available CMB data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 F. Forastieri , M. Lattanzi , P. Natoli

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a very important process both from the particle and nuclear physics point of view. Its observation will severely constrain the existing models and signal that the neutrinos are massive Majorana particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. D. Vergados

We study the sensitivity of current and future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments to the effects of dimension six operators affecting neutrino propagation through Earth, commonly referred to as Non-Standard Interactions (NSI).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Pilar Coloma

General Neutrino Interactions (GNI) are scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial vector or tensor interactions of neutrinos with fermions, and generalise the often studied neutrino Non-Standard Interactions (NSI). If GNI arise from heavy new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-05 Ingolf Bischer , Werner Rodejohann

We investigate some consequences if neutrinoless double beta decays of nuclei are dominated by short range interactions. To illustrate our results, we assume that such decays proceed mainly through short range interactions involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 C. Q. Geng , J. N. Ng

Neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is an as-yet unobserved nuclear process, which stands to provide crucial insights for model-building beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Its detection would simultaneously confirm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Graham Van Goffrier

We consider the neutrino self-energy in a background composed of a scalar particle and a fermion using a simple model for the coupling of the form $\lambda\bar f_R\nu_L\phi$. The results are useful in the context of Dark Matter-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 José F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

The introduction of Dark Matter-neutrino interactions modifies the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular power spectrum at all scales, thus affecting the reconstruction of the cosmological parameters. Such interactions can lead to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Eleonora Di Valentino , Céline Bøehm , Eric Hivon , François R. Bouchet

We discuss the sensitivity reach of a neutrino factory measurement to non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI), which may exist as a low-energy manifestation of physics beyond the Standard Model. We use the muon appearance mode \nu_e -->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 N. Cipriano Ribeiro , H. Minakata , H. Nunokawa , S. Uchinami , R. Zukanovich Funchal

Nucleon spin fluctuations in a dense medium reduce the ``naive'' values of weak interaction rates (neutrino opacities, neutrino emissivities). We extend previous studies of this effect to the degenerate case which is appropriate for neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Georg Raffelt , Thomas Strobel

Neutrino self-interactions delay the onset of free-streaming in the early universe, leaving distinct, scale-dependent signatures on the matter power spectrum. We investigate these signatures in post-reionization 21-cm intensity mapping and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Sourav Pal , Supratik Pal

The discrepancy between the value of Hubble constant measured by CMB observations and local low-redshift based observations has proposed many solutions which require the existence of Physics beyond Standard Model (SM). One of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Mansi Dhuria , Abinas Pradhan

In the traditional neutrinophilic two-Higgs doublet model ($\nu$2HDM), there is no non-standard neutrino interaction (NSI) as the interactions between the Standard Model fermions with neutrinos are negligibly small due to the tiny mixing of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-07 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Newton Nath , Soumya Sadhukhan

The impact of new physics on the interactions of neutrinos with other particles can be parametrized by a set of effective four-fermion operators called non-standard neutrino interactions (NSIs). This NSI framework is useful for studying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Ayres Freitas , Matthew Low

Neutrino mass explanations of the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and a hot dark matter component require one of three patterns of those masses, as already pointed out by us. Recently there have been indications of a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David O. Caldwell , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is proposed as an important low energy phenomenon that could test beyond the Standard Model physics. There are several potentially competing beyond the Standard Model mechanisms that can induce the process. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-09 Fahim Ahmed , Andrei Neacsu , Mihai Horoi

Motivated by the observation of non-zero neutrino masses and the potential for discovering physics beyond the Standard Model, numerous experiments are actively searching for neutrinoless double beta $(0\nu\beta\beta)$ decay. In all of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Noor-Ines Boudjema , Frank F. Deppisch , Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Chayan Majumdar , Supriya Senapati