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We study conditions under which subdirect products of various types of algebraic structures are finitely generated or finitely presented. In the case of two factors, we prove general results for arbitrary congruence permutable varieties,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Peter Mayr , Nik Ruskuc

We study de Rham cohomology for various differential calculi on finite groups G up to order 8. These include the permutation group S_3, the dihedral group D_4 and the quaternion group Q. Poincare' duality holds in every case, and under some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Castellani , R. Catenacci , M. Debernardi , C. Pagani

We consider the semidirect product of diffeomorphisms of the circle $D={Diff}_+(S^1)$ and $C^{\infty}(S^{1}, {\bf R})$ functions, classify its coadjoint orbits and prove the integrability of hamiltonian (Generalized Dispersive Water Waves…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Zujewski

The well-conditioned multi-product formula (MPF), proposed by [Low, Kliuchnikov, and Wiebe, 2019], is a simple high-order time-independent Hamiltonian simulation algorithm that implements a linear combination of standard product formulas of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-15 Junaid Aftab , Dong An , Konstantina Trivisa

Let $G$ be a group. We give an explicit description of the set of elements $x \in G$ such that $x^{|G:H|} \in H$ for every subgroup of finite index $H \leqslant G$. This is related to the following problem: given two subgroups $H$ and $K$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Luca Sabatini

Using duality and topological theory of well behaved Hopf algebras (as defined in [2]) we construct star-product models of non compact quantum groups from Drinfeld and Reshetikhin standard deformations of enveloping Hopf algebras of simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Frédéric Bidegain , Georges Pinczon

The algebras considered in this paper are commutative rings of which the additive group is a finite-dimensional vector space over the field of rational numbers. We present deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given such an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

Each group G of nxn permutation matrices has a corresponding permutation polytope, P(G):=conv(G) in R^{nxn}. We relate the structure of P(G) to the transitivity of G. In particular, we show that if G has t nontrivial orbits, then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Guralnick , David Perkinson

In this paper an algebraic star product and differential one defined on a regular coadjoint orbit of a compact semisimple group are compared. It is proven that there is an injective algebra homomorphism between the algebra of polynomials…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 R. Fioresi , M. A. Lledo

Let G be a simple, noncompact, connected, real Lie group with finite center, and K a maximal compact subgroup of G. We assume that G/K is Hermitian. Using GIT methods derived from the generalized eigenvalue problem, we compute a set of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Guillaume Deltour

Prior to the recent development of symplectic integrators, the time-stepping operator $\e^{h(A+B)}$ was routinely decomposed into a sum of products of $\e^{h A}$ and $\e^{hB}$ in the study of hyperbolic partial differential equations. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Siu A. Chin , Jurgen Geiser

We prove that there exists a geometric bijection between the sets of adjoint and coadjoint orbits of a semidirect product, provided a similar bijection holds for particular subgroups. We also show that under certain conditions the homotopy…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Philip Arathoon

Let $G$ be a reductive group in the Harish-Chandra class e.g. a connected semisimple Lie group with finite center, or the group of real points of a connected reductive algebraic group defined over $\R$. Let $\sigma$ be an involution of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Delorme

Let $A$ and $B$ be two algebraic quantum groups (i.e. multiplier Hopf algebras with integrals). Assume that $B$ is a right $A$-module algebra and that $A$ is a left $B$-comodule coalgebra. If the action and coaction are matched, it is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Lydia Delvaux , Alfons Van Daele , Shuanhong Wang

Let $(G, 1_G)$ be a finite group and let $S=g_1\bdot \ldots\bdot g_{\ell}$ be a nonempty sequence over $G$. We say $S$ is a tiny product-one sequence if its terms can be ordered such that their product equals $1_G$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Qinghai Zhong

One of pressing problems in mathematical physics is to find a generalized Poincar\'e symmetry that could be applied to nonflat space-times. As a step in this direction we define the semidirect product of groupoids $\Gamma_0 \rtimes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Leszek Pysiak , Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Wiesław Sasin

We show that the braided tensor product algebra $A_1\underline{\otimes}A_2$ of two module algebras $A_1, A_2$ of a quasitriangular Hopf algebra $H$ is equal to the ordinary tensor product algebra of $A_1$ with a subalgebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gaetano Fiore , Harold Steinacker , Julius Wess

This paper considers a finite group $G$ acting linearly on the variables $V$ of a polynomial algebra, or an exterior algebra, or superpolynomial algebra with both commuting and anticommuting variables. In this setting, the Hilbert series…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Trevor Karn , Victor Reiner

For finite p-groups P of class 2 and exponent p the following are invariants of fully refined central decompositions of P: the number of members in the decomposition, the multiset of orders of the members, and the multiset of orders of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-01 James B. Wilson

Cartesian products of graphs and hypergraphs have been studied since the 1960s. For (un)directed hypergraphs, unique \emph{prime factor decomposition (PFD)} results with respect to the Cartesian product are known. However, there is still a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Marc Hellmuth , Florian Lehner