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The rheological response, in particular the non-linear response, to oscillatory shear is experimentally investigated in colloidal glasses. The glasses are highly concentrated binary hard-sphere mixtures with relatively large size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-12 T. Sentjabrskaja , E. Babaliari , J. Hendricks , M. Laurati , G. Petekidis , S. U. Egelhaaf

Strong particulate gels are widely believed to behave poroelastically in compression, e.g. in sedimentation, even though they consolidate irreversibly because of the stickiness of the particles. Particulate gels are usually adhesive as well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-06 Richard Buscall

Granular packings of non-convex or elongated particles can form free-standing structures like walls or arches. For some particle shapes, such as staples, the rigidity arises from interlocking of pairs of particles, but the origins of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-06 Yuchen Zhao , Jonathan Barés , Joshua E. S. Socolar

This paper presents a micromechanical study of unsaturated granular media in the pendular regime, based upon numerical experiments using the discrete element method, compared to a microstructural elastoplastic model. Water effects are taken…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-06 Luc Scholtès , Pierre-Yves Hicher , François Nicot , Bruno Chareyre , Félix Darve

Fluidized granular media have a rich rheology: measuring shear stress $\sigma$ as a function of shear rate $\dot\gamma$, they exhibit Newtonian behavior $\sigma\sim\dot\gamma$ for low densities and shear rates, develop a yield stress for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-04 Olfa D'Angelo , Abhishek Shetty , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

Locally (re)structuring colloidal gels $\unicode{x2013}$ micron-sized particles forming a connected network with arrested dynamics $\unicode{x2013}$ enables precise tuning of the micromechanical and -rheological properties of the system. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-07 Kim William Torre , Joost de Graaf

We consider the shear rheology of concentrated suspensions of non-Brownian frictional particles. The key result of our study is the emergence of a pronounced shear-thickening regime, where frictionless particles would normally undergo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-27 Claus Heussinger

Fine particle suspensions (such as cornstarch mixed with water) exhibit dramatic changes in viscosity when sheared, producing fascinating behaviors that captivate children and rheologists alike. Recent examination of these mixtures in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Aaron Baumgarten , Ken Kamrin

A first principles approach to the nonlinear flow of dense suspensions is presented which captures shear thinning of colloidal fluids and dynamical yielding of colloidal glasses. The advection of density fluctuations plays a central role,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We introduce a model gel system in which colloidal forces, structure, and rheology are measured by balancing the requirements of rheological and microscopy techniques with those of optical tweezers. Sterically stabilized poly(methyl…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Lilian C. Hsiao , Kathryn A. Whitaker , Michael J. Solomon , Eric M. Furst

We study creep flow and yielding of particulate depletion gels under constant shear stress, combining data on different length and time scales. We characterise the breakage of meso-scale strands in the gel. Breakage events are distributed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-14 Himangsu Bhaumik , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , C. Patrick Royall , Robert L. Jack

Particles suspended in a Newtonian fluid raise the viscosity and also generally give rise to a shear-rate dependent rheology. In particular, pronounced shear thickening may be observed at large solid volume fractions. In a recent article…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-25 Romain Mari , Ryohei Seto , Jeffrey F. Morris , Morton M. Denn

Identifying the necessary conditions for the onset of rigidity in a gel remains a challenge. It has been suggested that local particle coordination could be used to establish such conditions, but rigid gels occur for various coordination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-26 C. S. Dias , J. C. Neves , M. M. Telo da Gama , E. del Gado , N. A. M. Araujo

In this work, we investigate the transient rheological behavior of two soft glassy materials: a clay dispersion and a silica gel, emphasizing their unconventional shear stress build-up behavior under conditions of constant imposed strain.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-02 Vivek Kumar , Gareth H McKinley , Yogesh M Joshi

Simple models based on isotropic interparticle attractions often fail to capture experimentally observed structures of colloidal gels formed through spinodal decomposition and subsequent arrest: the resulting gels are typically denser and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-27 Jasper N. Immink , J. J. Erik Maris , Peter Schurtenberger , Joakim Stenhammar

Many soft materials, including foams, dense emulsions, micro gel bead suspensions, star polymers, dense packing of surfactant onion micelles, and textured morphologies of liquid crystals, share the basic "glassy" features of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Suzanne M. Fielding

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense suspensions are discussed within simplified models, suggested by a recent first principles approach to the model of Brownian particles in a constant-velocity-gradient solvent flow. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Using a novel bi-axial confocal rheoscope, we investigate the structure and rheology of sheared colloidal suspensions under confinement. Consistent with previous work [X. Cheng \textit{et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.}, 2011, 109,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-03 Neil Y. Lin , Xiang Cheng , Itai Cohen

In the technique of microrheology, macroscopic rheological parameters as well as information about local structure are deduced from the behavior of microscopic probe particles under thermal or active forcing. Microrheology requires…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Henry C. Fu , Vivek B. Shenoy , Thomas R. Powers

Simulations are used to study the steady shear rheology of dense suspensions of frictional particles exhibiting discontinuous shear thickening and shear jamming, in which finite-range cohesive interactions result in a yield stress. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-13 Abhinendra Singh , Sidhant Pednekar , Jaehun Chun , Morton M. Denn , Jeffrey F. Morris
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