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Identifying novel drug-target interactions (DTI) is a critical and rate limiting step in drug discovery. While deep learning models have been proposed to accelerate the identification process, we show that state-of-the-art models fail to…

Drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction is crucial for drug development and repositioning. Methods using heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) for DTI prediction have become a promising approach, with attention-based models often…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-05 Junwei Hu , Michael Bewong , Selasi Kwashie , Wen Zhang , Vincent M. Nofong , Guangsheng Wu , Zaiwen Feng

Predicting and discovering drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is an important problem and has been studied extensively both from medical and machine learning point of view. Almost all of the machine learning approaches have focused on text data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Devendra Singh Dhami , Siwen Yan , Gautam Kunapuli , David Page , Sriraam Natarajan

It is a common practice in modern medicine to prescribe multiple medications simultaneously to treat diseases. However, these medications could have adverse reactions between them, known as Drug-Drug Interactions (DDI), which have the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Azwad Tamir , Jiann-Shiun Yuan

Cancer drug response varies widely across tumors due to multi-layer molecular heterogeneity, motivating computational decision support for precision oncology. Despite recent progress in deep CDR models, robust alignment between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Yuhan Zhao , Jacob Tennant , James Yang , Zhishan Guo , Young Whang , Ning Sui

Molecule and text representation learning has gained increasing interest due to its potential for enhancing the understanding of chemical information. However, existing models often struggle to capture subtle differences between molecules…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Hyuntae Park , Yeachan Kim , SangKeun Lee

The prediction of protein interactions (CPIs) is crucial for the in-silico screening step in drug discovery. Recently, many end-to-end representation learning methods using deep neural networks have achieved significantly better performance…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-30 Jingtao Wang , Xi Li , Hua Zhang

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) is a vital information when physicians and pharmacists intend to co-administer two or more drugs. Thus, several DDI databases are constructed to avoid mistakenly combined use. In recent years, automatically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Zibo Yi , Shasha Li , Jie Yu , Qingbo Wu

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are a major cause of preventable hospitalizations and deaths. Predicting the occurrence of DDIs helps drug safety professionals allocate investigative resources and take appropriate regulatory action promptly.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Xu Chu , Yang Lin , Jingyue Gao , Jiangtao Wang , Yasha Wang , Leye Wang

Identification of drug-target interactions is an indispensable part of drug discovery. While conventional shallow machine learning and recent deep learning methods based on chemogenomic properties of drugs and target proteins have pushed…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-05 Yuanyuan Zhang , Yingdong Wang , Chaoyong Wu , Lingmin Zhana , Aoyi Wang , Caiping Cheng , Jinzhong Zhao , Wuxia Zhang , Jianxin Chen , Peng Li

Adverse drug-drug interactions~(DDIs) can compromise the effectiveness of concurrent drug administration, posing a significant challenge in healthcare. As the development of new drugs continues, the potential for unknown adverse effects…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Fangqi Zhu , Yongqi Zhang , Lei Chen , Bing Qin , Ruifeng Xu

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) identification is a crucial aspect of pharmacology research. There are many DDI types (hundreds), and they are not evenly distributed with equal chance to occur. Some of the rarely occurred DDI types are often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Liangwei Nathan Zheng , Chang George Dong , Wei Emma Zhang , Xin Chen , Lin Yue , Weitong Chen

In this research, we present our work participation for the DrugProt task of BioCreative VII challenge. Drug-target interactions (DTIs) are critical for drug discovery and repurposing, which are often manually extracted from the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Jehad Aldahdooh , Ziaurrehman Tanoli , Jing Tang

The study of molecule-target interaction is quite important for drug discovery in terms of target identification, hit identification, pathway study, drug-drug interaction, etc. Most existing methodologies utilize either biomedical network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Jinjiang Guo , Jie Li

Preventable adverse drug reactions as a result of medical errors present a growing concern in modern medicine. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may cause adverse reactions, being able to extracting DDIs from drug labels into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Halil Kilicoglu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate impressive cross-modal capabilities, yet their substantial size poses significant deployment challenges. Knowledge distillation (KD) is a promising solution for compressing these models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Lin Chen , Xiaoke Zhao , Kun Ding , Weiwei Feng , Changtao Miao , Zili Wang , Wenxuan Guo , Ying Wang , Kaiyuan Zheng , Bo Zhang , Zhe Li , Shiming Xiang

Existing top-performance autonomous driving systems typically rely on the multi-modal fusion strategy for reliable scene understanding. This design is however fundamentally restricted due to overlooking the modality-specific strengths and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Zeyu Yang , Nan Song , Wei Li , Xiatian Zhu , Li Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr

Accurate travel time estimation (TTE) plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems. However, it remains challenging due to heterogeneous data sources and complex traffic dynamics. Moreover, traditional approaches typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Zhi Liu , Xuyuan Hu , Xiao Han , Zhehao Dai , Zhaolin Deng , Guojiang Shen , Xiangjie Kong

Drug-target relationships may now be predicted computationally using bioinformatics data, which is a valuable tool for understanding pharmacological effects, enhancing drug development efficiency, and advancing related research. A number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yuhuan Zhou , Yulin Wu , Weiwei Yuan , Xuan Wang , Junyi Li

The drug discovery stage is a vital aspect of the drug development process and forms part of the initial stages of the development pipeline. In recent times, machine learning-based methods are actively being used to model drug-target…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Brighter Agyemang , Wei-Ping Wu , Michael Yelpengne Kpiebaareh , Zhihua Lei , Ebenezer Nanor , Lei Chen
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