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We establish conditions ensuring either existence or blow-up of nonnegative solutions for the heat equation generated by the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian perturbed by negative potentials on bounded sets. The elaborated theory is supplied…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Ali BenAmor , Tarek Kenzizi

In this note we provide new non-uniqueness examples for the continuity equation by constructing infinitely many weak solutions with prescribed energy.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Gianluca Crippa , Nikolay Gusev , Stefano Spirito , Emil Wiedemann

A solution of the heat equation with a distribution-valued potential is constructed by regularization. When the potential is the generalized derivative of a H\"{o}lder continuous function, regularity of the resulting solution is in line…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-25 H. -J. Kim , S. V. Lototsky

In this paper we investigate the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for kinetic stochastic differential equations with H\"older diffusion and unbounded singular drifts in Kato's class. Moreover, we also establish sharp two-sided…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Chongyang Ren , Xicheng Zhang

We establish a unique continuation property for stochastic heat equations evolving in a bounded domain $G$. Our result shows that the value of the solution can be determined uniquely by means of its value on an arbitrary open subdomain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Qi Lu , Zhongqi Yin

In this work we study the coupled system of partial and ordinary differential equations describing the interaction between a compressible isentropic viscous fluid and a rigid body moving freely inside the fluid. In particular the position…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Ondrej Kreml , Sarka Necasova , Tomasz Piasecki

This work investigates how a conical singularity can affect the specific heat of systems. A free nonrelativistic particle confined to the lateral surface of a cone -- conical box -- is taken as a toy model. Its specific heat is determined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 E. S. Moreira, , E. S. Oliveira

In this paper we prove the existence of weak solutions for a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model introduced in [26] in two and three dimensions of space. We use a notion of solution inspired by [18], where the pointwise internal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

Let $U,H$ be two separable Hilbert spaces. The main goal of this paper is to study the weak uniqueness of the Stochastic Differential Equation evolving in $H$ \begin{align*} dX(t)=AX(t)dt+\mathcal{V}B(X(t))dt+GdW(t), \quad t>0, \quad X(0)=x…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Davide Addona , Davide Augusto Bignamini

Our aim in this paper is to study the Cahn-Hilliard equation with singular potentials and dynamic boundary conditions. In particular, we prove, owing to proper approximations of the singular potential and a suitable notion of variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-01 Alain Miranville , Sergey Zelik

We consider an unsteady thermistor system with a p-Laplace type equation for the electrostatic potential.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Joachim Naumann

We study the weak solutions to the electron-MHD system and obtain a conditional uniqueness result. In addition, we prove conservation of helicity for weak solutions to the electron-MHD system under a geometric condition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Mimi Dai , Jacob Krol , Han Liu

In this paper, we study a class of explicit positive solutions to $G$-heat equations by solving second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Based on the positive solutions, we give the sharp order of $G$-capacity…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Mingshang Hu , Yifan Sun

We prove strong unique continuation property for the differential inequality $|(\partial_t +\Delta)u(x,t)|\le V(x,t)|u(x,t)|$ with $V$ contained in weak spaces. In particular, we establish the strong unique continuation property for $V\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Eunhee Jeong , Sanghyuk Lee , Jaehyeon Ryu

We prove the existence of a weak solution to the equations describing the inertial motions of a coupled system constituted by a rigid body containing a viscous compressible fluid. We then provide a weak-strong uniqueness result that allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Giovanni Paolo Galdi , Václav Mácha , Šárka Nečasová

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with singular position dependent effective mass and prove that it is very weakly well posed. A uniqueness result is proved in an appropriate sense, moreover, we prove the consistency with the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

The evaluation of the specific heat of an open, damped quantum system is a subtle issue. One possible route is based on the thermodynamic partition function which is the ratio of the partition functions of system plus bath and of the bath…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi , Peter Talkner

This paper considers the Cauchy problem of equations for the viscous compressible and heat-conductive fluids in the two-dimensional(2D) space. We establish the local existence theory of unique strong solution under some initial layer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Zhilei Liang

We consider a class of singular weighted anisotropic $p$-Laplace equations. We provide sufficient condition on the weight function that may vanish or blow up near the origin to ensure the existence of at least one weak solution in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Prashanta Garain

By computer numerical simulation of heating of a dust conducting particle in homogeneous plasma it was shown that depending on initial temperature of a particle both heating and cooling were possible with formation of two different…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Ognev