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Recent studies suggest that context-aware low-rank approximation is a useful tool for compression and fine-tuning of modern large-scale neural networks. In this type of approximation, a norm is weighted by a matrix of input activations,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Uliana Parkina , Maxim Rakhuba

Hyperspectral and multispectral images fusion aims at integrating a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) and a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) to construct a high-resolution hyperspectral image (HR-HSI). It is generally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Ying Gao , Michael K. Ng , Chunfeng cui

Natural images tend to mostly consist of smooth regions with individual pixels having highly correlated spectra. This information can be exploited to recover hyperspectral images of natural scenes from their incomplete and noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Reza Arablouei , Frank de Hoog

Dimensionality reduction is an important step in processing the hyperspectral images (HSI) to overcome the curse of dimensionality problem. Linear dimensionality reduction methods such as Independent component analysis (ICA) and Linear…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-15 Chippy Jayaprakash , Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Sowmya V , K P Soman

Hyperspectral remote sensing images (HSIs) are characterized by having a low spatial resolution and a high spectral resolution, whereas multispectral images (MSIs) are characterized by low spectral and high spatial resolutions. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Miguel Simões , José Bioucas-Dias , Luis B. Almeida , Jocelyn Chanussot

Uncertainty quantification has emerged as an effective approach to closed-book hallucination detection for LLMs, but existing methods are largely designed for short-form outputs and do not generalize well to long-form generation. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Dylan Bouchard , Mohit Singh Chauhan , Viren Bajaj , David Skarbrevik

Insufficient prior knowledge of a captured hyperspectral image (HSI) scene may lead the experts or the automatic labeling systems to offer incorrect labels or ambiguous labels (i.e., assigning each training sample to a group of candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Shujun Yang , Yu Zhang , Yao Ding , Danfeng Hong

Quantizing large language models has become a standard way to reduce their memory and computational costs. Typically, existing methods focus on breaking down the problem into individual layer-wise sub-problems, and minimizing per-layer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Vladimir Malinovskii , Andrei Panferov , Ivan Ilin , Han Guo , Peter Richtárik , Dan Alistarh

This paper studies uncertainty quantification for large language models (LLMs) under black-box access, where only a small number of responses can be sampled for each query. In this setting, estimating the effective semantic alphabet…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Hongxing Pan , Yingying Guo , Wenqing Kuang , Jiashi Lu

In image denoising (IDN) processing, the low-rank property is usually considered as an important image prior. As a convex relaxation approximation of low rank, nuclear norm based algorithms and their variants have attracted significant…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-03 Yanwei Zhao , Ping Yang , Qiu Guan , Jianwei Zheng , Wanliang Wang

Efficient and accurate low-rank approximation (LRA) methods are of great significance for large-scale data analysis. Randomized tensor decompositions have emerged as powerful tools to meet this need, but most existing methods perform poorly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Yichun Qiu , Weijun Sun , Guoxu Zhou , Qibin Zhao

Deep subspace clustering methods are now prominent in clustering, typically using fully connected networks and a self-representation loss function. However, these methods often struggle with overfitting and lack interpretability. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Xianlu Li , Nicolas Nadisic , Shaoguang Huang , Aleksandra Pižurica

Current quantization methods for LLMs predominantly rely on block-wise structures to maintain efficiency, often at the cost of representational flexibility. In this work, we demonstrate that element-wise quantization can be made as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Pingzhi Tang , Ruijie Zhou , Fanxu Meng , Wenjie Pei , Muhan Zhang

Inferring the functional specificity of brain regions from functional Magnetic Resonance Images (fMRI) data is a challenging statistical problem. While the General Linear Model (GLM) remains the standard approach for brain mapping,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-07-17 Fabian Pedregosa , Alexandre Gramfort , Gaël Varoquaux , Bertrand Thirion , Christophe Pallier , Elodie Cauvet

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) is a promising technique to capture the three-dimensional hyperspectral image (HSI) using a single coded two-dimensional (2D) measurement, in which algorithms are used to perform the inverse…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-01 Wei He , Naoto Yokoya , Xin Yuan

Numerous real-world decisions rely on machine learning algorithms and require calibrated uncertainty estimates. However, modern methods often yield overconfident, uncalibrated predictions. The dominant approach to quantifying the…

Robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA) is a fundamental technique for decomposing data into low-rank and sparse components, which plays a critical role for applications such as image processing and anomaly detection. Traditional RPCA…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Kexin Li , You-wei Wen , Xu Xiao , Mingchao Zhao

Purpose: To introduce a novel method for the recovery of multi-shot diffusion weighted (MS-DW) images from echo-planar imaging (EPI) acquisitions. Methods: Current EPI-based MS-DW reconstruction methods rely on the explicit estimation of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 Merry Mani , Mathews Jacob , Douglas Kelley , Vincent Magnotta

The quality assessment (QA) of restored low light images is an important tool for benchmarking and improving low light restoration (LLR) algorithms. While several LLR algorithms exist, the subjective perception of the restored images has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-07 Vignesh Kannan , Sameer Malik , Rajiv Soundararajan

The task of recovering a low-rank matrix from its noisy linear measurements plays a central role in computational science. Smooth formulations of the problem often exhibit an undesirable phenomenon: the condition number, classically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Vasileios Charisopoulos , Yudong Chen , Damek Davis , Mateo Díaz , Lijun Ding , Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy
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