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We demonstrate and develop dyadic-probabilistic methods in connection with non-homogeneous bilinear operators, namely singular integrals and square functions. We develop the full non-homogeneous theory of bilinear singular integrals using a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Henri Martikainen , Emil Vuorinen

Fractional Sobolev spaces $\widehat{H}^s(\mathbb{R})$ have been playing important roles in analysis of many mathematical subjects. In this work, we re-consider fractional Sobolev spaces under the perspective of fractional operators and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Yulong Li

This paper revisits classical fractional Sobolev embedding theorems and the algebra property of the fractional Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R})$ by means of Haar functions and dyadic decompositions. The aim is to provide an alternative,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Patricia Alonso Ruiz , Valentia Fragkiadaki

Graph-based analysis holds both theoretical and applied significance, attracting considerable attention from researchers and yielding abundant results in recent years. However, research on fractional problems remains limited, with most of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

We consider different fractional Neumann Laplacians of order s, 0<s<1, namely, the Restricted Neumann Laplacian, the Semirestricted Neumann Laplacian and the Spectral Neumann Laplacian. In particular, we are interested in attainability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

The Caputo time-derivative is usually defined pointwise for well-behaved functions, say, for continuously differentiable functions. Accordingly, in the theory of the partial fractional differential equations with the Caputo derivatives, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the conformal logarithmic Laplacian on the sphere, an explicit singular integral operator that arises as the derivative (with respect to the order parameter) of the conformal fractional Laplacian at zero. Our analysis provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Juan Carlos Fernández , Alberto Saldaña

We study an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation (FSE) with a local perturbation by a linear partial differential operator (PDO) of order smaller than the order of the fractional Laplacian. We show that one can uniquely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Giovanni Covi , Keijo Mönkkönen , Jesse Railo , Gunther Uhlmann

We consider Hardy operators, i.e., homogeneous Schr\"odinger operators consisting of the ordinary or fractional Laplacian in a half-space plus a potential, which only depends on the appropriate power of the distance to the boundary of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 The Anh Bui , Konstantin Merz

We combine dyadic analysis through Haar type wavelets defined on Christ's families of generalized cubes, and Lax-Milgram theorem, in order to prove existence of Green's functions for fractional Laplacians on some function spaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Hugo Aimar , Ivana Gómez

We characterize preduals and K\"othe duals to a class of Sobolev multiplier type spaces. Our results fit in well with the modern theory of function spaces of harmonic analysis and are also applicable to nonlinear partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Keng Hao Ooi , Nguyen Cong Phuc

We study Cauchy problems associated to elliptic operators acting on vector-valued functions and coupled up to the first-order. We prove pointwise estimates for the spatial derivatives of the semigroup associated to these problems in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Luciana Angluli , Simone Ferrari , Luca Lorenzi

We investigate the existence of extremals for Hardy-Sobolev inequalities involving the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian of order s, 0<s<1, on half-spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We introduce a general coupled system of parabolic equations with quadratic nonlinear terms and diffusion terms defined by fractional powers of the Laplacian operator. We develop a method to establish the rigorous convergence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Oscar Jarrin , Geremy Loachamin

We qualify a relevant range of fractional powers of the so-called Hamiltonian of point interaction in three dimensions, namely the singular perturbation of the negative Laplacian with a contact interaction supported at the origin. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Vladimir Georgiev , Alessandro Michelangeli , Raffaele Scandone

In this article, we will define the Orlicz space and the Orlicz-Sobolev space, and develop their topological properties. We will also examine their applications to partial differential equations (PDEs), with an emphasis on the use of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Sabri Bahrouni , Hichem Ounaies

We prove fractional Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities, capacitary versions of fractional Poincar\'e inequalities, and pointwise and localized fractional Hardy inequalities in a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. Our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

In this paper, we give some properties and remarks of the new fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents. We also study the eigenvalue problem involving the new fractional $p(\cdot)$-Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Anouar Bahrouni , Ky Ho

These notes present Sobolev-Gagliardo-Nirenberg endpoint estimates for classes of homogeneous vector differential operators. Away of the endpoint cases, the classical Calder\'on-Zygmund estimates show that the ellipticity is necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Jean Van Schaftingen

We study differential complexes of Kolmogorov-Alexander-Spanier type on metric measure spaces associated with unbounded non-local operators, such as operators of fractional Laplacian type. We define Hilbert complexes, observe invariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Michael Hinz , Jörn Kommer