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Let $\kappa$ be an uncountable cardinal such that $2^{<\kappa} = \kappa$ or just ${\rm cf}(\kappa) > \omega$, $2^{2^{<\kappa}}= 2^\kappa$, and $([\kappa]^\kappa, \supseteq)$ collapses $2^\kappa$ to $\omega$. We show under these assumptions…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Heike Mildenberger , Saharon Shelah

An inaccessible cardinal kappa is supercompact when (kappa, lambda)-ITP holds for all lambda greater than or equal to kappa. We prove that if there is a model of ZFC with infinitely many supercompact cardinals, then there is a model of ZFC…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-21 Laura Fontanella

(DRAFT VERSION) In this article we present a proof of the famous Kirchoff's Matrix-Tree theorem, which relates the number of spanning trees in a connected graph with the cofactors (and eigenvalues) of its combinatorial Laplacian matrix.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Saad Quader

Questions regarding the continuity in $\kappa$ of the $SLE_{\kappa}$ traces and maps appear very naturally in the study of SLE. In order to study the first question, we consider a natural coupling of SLE traces: for different values of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

This is mainly an expository text on the Haagerup property for countable groupoids equipped with a quasi-invariant measure, aiming to complete an article of Jolissaint devoted to the study of this property for probability measure preserving…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Claire Anantharaman-Delaroche

We develop a probabilistic approach to the celebrated Jacobian conjecture, which states that any Keller map (i.e. any polynomial mapping $F\colon \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}^n$ whose Jacobian determinant is a nonzero constant) has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Elia Bisi , Piotr Dyszewski , Nina Gantert , Samuel G. G. Johnston , Joscha Prochno , Dominik Schmid

In this paper we give an ordinal analysis of the theory of second order arithmetic. We do this by working with proof trees -- that is, "deductions" which may not be well-founded. Working in a suitable theory, we are able to represent…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Henry Towsner

This paper is devoted to proving an infinite sequence of relations for rooted tree maps. On the way, we also give a basis for the space of rooted tree maps.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Hideki Murahara , Tatsushi Tanaka , Noriko Wakabayashi

We develop the theory of the forcing with trees and creatures for an inaccessible lambda continuing Ros{\l}anowski and Shelah math.LO/9807172, math.LO/9909115. To make a real use of these forcing notions (that is to iterate them without…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Andrzej Rosłanowski , Saharon Shelah

Any function can be constructed using a hierarchy of simpler functions through compositions. Such a hierarchy can be characterized by a binary rooted tree. Each node of this tree is associated with a function which takes as inputs two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Roozbeh Farhoodi , Khashayar Filom , Ilenna Simone Jones , Konrad Paul Kording

By revisiting the Kirchhoff's Matrix-Tree Theorem, we give an exact formula for the number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of the quantum relative entropy between the maximally mixed state and another state specifically obtained from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-14 Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Severini

The continuum limit and scaling properties of an asymptotically free field theory regularized on a random lattice are compared with those on a regular square lattice. We work on random lattices parametrized by a degree of ``randomness''…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Alles , M. Beccaria , L. Del Debbio , R. Del Real

We present a version with non-definable forcing notions of Shelah's theory of iterated forcing along a template. Our main result, as an application, is that, if $\kappa$ is a measurable cardinal and $\theta<\kappa<\mu<\lambda$ are…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Diego Alejandro Mejía

Starting from the existence of many supercompact cardinals, we construct a model of ZFC in which the tree property holds at a countable segment of successor of singular cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Mohammad Golshani , Yair Hayut

We study pairs $(V, V_1)$ of models of $ZFC$ such that adding $\kappa$-many random reals over $V_1$ adds $\lambda$-many random reals over $V$, for some $\lambda > \kappa.$

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Moti Gitik , Mohammad Golshani

The notion of tree entropy was introduced by the author as a normalized limit of the number of spanning trees in finite graphs, but is defined on random infinite rooted graphs. We give some new expressions for tree entropy; one uses…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons

This work is a part of my upcoming thesis [7]. We establish an equiconsistency between (1) weak indestructibility for all $\kappa +2$-degrees of strength for cardinals $\kappa $ in the presence of a proper class of strong cardinals, and (2)…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 James Holland

This document contains additional numerical and graphical evidence to support some of the conjectures mentioned in \cite{GM3}. We give more evidence for $\kappa=3,4$ in dimension 2. As mentioned in that article we still don't quite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Sylvain Golénia , Marc-Adrien Mandich

Description of cocommutative Hopf algebras associated with families of trees. Applications include Cayley's theorem on the number of rooted trees with n nodes, and Catalan's theorem on the number of rooted ordered trees with n nodes.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-27 R. L. Grossman , R. G. Larson

We provide a combinatorial approach to counting the number of spanning trees at the $n$-th layer of a branched $\mathbb{Z}_p$-cover of a finite connected graph $\mathsf{X}$. Our method achieves in explaining how the position of the ramified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Debanjana Kundu , Katharina Mueller
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