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Related papers: Bosonization in 2+1 dimensions via Chern-Simons bo…

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The vortex-boson (or Abelian-Higgs, XY) duality in 2+1 dimensions demonstrates that the quantum disordered superfluid is equivalent to an ordered superconductor and the other way around. Such a duality structure should be ubiquitous but in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-04 A. J. Beekman , D. Sadri , J. Zaanen

In relativistic quantum field theory particles of half-integer spin must obey Fermi-Dirac statistics. Their quantum operators must anticommute at spacelike separation in contrast to commuting physical observables. We show that Fermi-Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 Adam Bednorz

We consider the circuit complexity of free bosons, or equivalently free fermions, in 1+1 dimensions. Motivated by the results of [1] and [2, 3] who found different behavior in the complexity of free bosons and fermions, in any dimension, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro

Real time evolution of classical gauge fields is relevant for a number of applications in particle physics and cosmology, ranging from the early Universe to dynamics of quark-gluon plasma. We present a lattice formulation of the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Daniel G. Figueroa , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

It is shown that next-nearest-neighbor interactions may lead to unusual paramagnetic or ferromagnetic phases which physical content is radically different from the standard phases. Actually there are several particles described by the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 H. Mohrbach , A. Berard , P. Gosselin

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

A single-sided boundary is introduced in the three-dimensional Chern-Simons model. It is shown that only one boundary condition for the gauge fields is possible, which plays the twofold role of chirality condition and bosonization rule for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Nicola Maggiore

We propose to use a novel master Lagrangian for performing the bosonization of the $D$-dimensional massive Thirring model in $D=d+1 \ge 2$ dimensions. It is shown that our master Lagrangian is able to relate the previous interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kenji Ikegami , Kei-ichi Kondo , Atsushi Nakamura

We study relativistic anyon field theory in 1+1 dimensions. While (2+1)-dimensional anyon fields are equivalent to boson or fermion fields coupled with the Chern-Simons gauge fields, (1+1)-dimensional anyon fields are equivalent to boson or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Arata Yamamoto

In this paper, two things are done. First, we analyze the compatibility of Dirac fermions with the hidden duality symmetries which appear in the toroidal compactification of gravitational theories down to three spacetime dimensions. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sophie de Buyl , Marc Henneaux , Louis Paulot

We show how particle-vortex duality implies the existence of a large non-abelian discrete symmetry group which relates the electromagnetic response for dual two-dimensional systems in a magnetic field. For conductors with charge carriers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 C. P. Burgess , B. Dolan

The Dirac fermion is an important fundamental particle appearing in high-energy physics and topological insulator physics. In particular, a Dirac fermion in a one-dimensional lattice system exhibits the essential properties of topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-19 Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose , Yoshiro Takahashi

We study generalized electric/magnetic duality in Abelian gauge theory by combining techniques from locally covariant quantum field theory and Cheeger-Simons differential cohomology on the category of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-12 Christian Becker , Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

We implement Wilson fermions on 2D Lorentzian triangulation and determine the spectrum of the Dirac-Wilson operator. We compare it to the spectrum of the corresponding operator in the Euclidean background. We use fermionic particle to probe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Bogacz , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz

We formulate a $\mathbb{Z}_k$-parafermionization/bosonization scheme for one-dimensional lattice models and field theories on a torus, starting from a generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation on a lattice, which extends the Majorana-Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Yuan Yao , Akira Furusaki

We use localization techniques to study duality in N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. Specifically, we consider a duality due to Aharony involving unitary and symplectic gauge groups, which is similar to Seiberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

In this paper, we explore the implications of a two-point discretization of an extra-dimension in a five-dimensional quantum setup. We adopt a pragmatic attitude by considering the dynamics of spin-half particles through the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabrice Petit , Michael Sarrazin

We discuss several aspects of a generalization of the Chern-Simons action containing the pseudo-differential operator$\sqrt{-\Box}$, which we shall call pseudo Chern-Simons (PCS). Firstly, we derive the PCS from the bosonization of free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Gabriel C. Magalhães , Van S. Alves , Leandro O. Nascimento , Eduardo C. Marino

These notes constitute chapter 7 from "l'Ecole de Physique des Houches" Session CIII, August 2014 dedicated to Topological Aspects of Condensed matter physics. The tenfold way in quasi-one-dimensional space is presented. The method of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Christopher Mudry

We study boson-fermion dualities in one-dimensional many-body problems of identical particles interacting only through two-body contacts. By using the path-integral formalism as well as the configuration-space approach to indistinguishable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Satoshi Ohya
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