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We study some implications of $SU(N)\times U(1)$ theories coupled to gravity in the large-$N$ limit. We find that in theories with quarks transforming as $q\sim (\mathbf{N},1)$, black holes (BH) with charge larger than a critical value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Georges Obied , Mario Reig

Motivated by recent studies of long-range forces beween identical black holes, we extend these considerations by investigating the forces between two non-identical black holes. We focus on classes of theories where charged black holes can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-21 S. Cremonini , M. Cvetic , C. N. Pope , A. Saha

We analyze infrared consistency conditions of 3D and 4D effective field theories with massive scalars or fermions charged under multiple $U(1)$ gauge fields. At low energies, one can integrate out the massive particles and thus obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Stefano Andriolo , Daniel Junghans , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

We study one-loop divergences in Einstein-Maxwell theory and their implications for the weak gravity conjecture. In particular, we show that renormalization of these divergences leads to positivity of higher-derivative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-20 Anthony M. Charles

We consider an embedding of the extremal four-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole into type $IIB$ string theory. The equivalent type $IIB$ configuration, in the D-brane weak-coupling picture, is a bound state of D1- and D5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Hambli

With the general aim to classify BPS solutions in N=2, D=5 supergravities interacting with an arbitrary number of vector, tensor and hypermultiplets, here we begin considering the most general electrostatic, spherical-symmetric BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Alessio Celi , Daniela Zanon

We find multiple relations between extremal black holes in string theory and 2- and 3-qubit systems in quantum information theory. We show that the entropy of the axion-dilaton extremal black hole is related to the concurrence of a 2-qubit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We discuss the degeneracies of 4D and 5D BPS black holes in toroidal compactifications of M-theory or type II string theory, using U-duality as a tool. We generalize the 4D/5D lift to include all charges in N=8 supergravity, and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Pioline

We examine the pair creation of black holes in the presence of supergravity domain walls with broken and unbroken supersymmetry. We show that black holes will be nucleated in the presence of non- extreme, repulsive walls which break the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Chamblin , J. M. A. Ashbourn-Chamblin

Extremal charged black holes are BPS solutions. It is commonly thought that their nonextremal counterparts are not. Further, experience with BPS solutions in flat spacetime suggests that all BPS solutions are supersymmetric; i.e. that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher M. Miller , Koenraad Schalm , Erick J. Weinberg

In several recent publications Carlip, as well as Balachandran, Chandar and Momen, have proposed a statistical mechanical interpretation for black hole entropy in terms of ``would be gauge'' degrees of freedom that become dynamical on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter , T. Strobl

Motivated by the swampland dS conjecture, we consider a rolling scalar field as the source of dark energy. Furthermore, the swampland distance conjecture suggests that the rolling field will lead at late times to an exponentially light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Prateek Agrawal , Georges Obied , Cumrun Vafa

We propose a program for counting microstates of four-dimensional BPS black holes in N >= 2 supergravities with symmetric-space valued scalars by exploiting the symmetries of timelike reduction to three dimensions. Inspired by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Andrew Neitzke , Boris Pioline , Andrew Waldron

We extend the dictionary between the BPS spectrum of Heterotic strings and the one of F-/M-theory compactifications on $K3$ fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds to cases with higher rank non-Abelian gauge groups and in particular to dual pairs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 Cesar Fierro Cota , Albrecht Klemm , Thorsten Schimannek

We study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories coupled with higher derivative chiral models in four dimensions in the off-shell superfield formalism. We solve the equation of motion for the auxiliary fields and find two distinct on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-24 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

This thesis focuses mainly on understanding the origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for a class of four- and five-dimensional BPS black holes in string/M-theory. To this aim, important ingredients are holography and supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-20 Seyed Morteza Hosseini

The microstates of 4d BPS black holes in IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold are counted by a (generalized) elliptic genus of a (0,4) conformal field theory. By exploiting a spectral flow that relates states with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan de Boer , Miranda C. N. Cheng , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Jan Manschot , Erik Verlinde

We present the main features of the physics of extremal black holes embedded in supersymmetric theories of gravitation, with a detailed analysis of the attractor mechanism for BPS and non-BPS black-hole solutions in four dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria , Sergio Ferrara , Mario Trigiante

Inspired by the idea that the cosmological constant can be considered as a dynamical quantity, we present a scenario bridging certain swampland conjectures from a new look at thermodynamics of black holes. Dealing with the radial metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj , Hajar Belmahi , Salah Eddine Ennadif

We focus on black branes and toroidal black holes in N=2 gauged supergravities that asymptote to AdS_4, and derive formulas for the mass and central charge densities. We derive the corresponding BPS bound from the superalgebra of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kiril Hristov , Chiara Toldo , Stefan Vandoren
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