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In this paper, we study the global dynamics of epidemic network models with standard incidence or mass-action transmission mechanism, when the dispersal of either the susceptible or the infected people is controlled. The connectivity matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Rachidi Salako , Yixiang Wu

We consider within-host virus models with more than one strain and allow mutation between the strains. If there is no mutation, a Lyapunov function establishes global stability of the steady state corresponding to the fittest strain. For…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-01 Patrick De Leenheer , Sergei S. Pilyugin

We study global dynamics of an SIR model with vaccination, where we assume that individuals respond differently to dynamics of the epidemic. Their heterogeneous response is modeled by the Preisach hysteresis operator. We present a condition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Jana Kopfová , Petra Nábělková , D. Rachinskii , S. Rouf

This study focuses on the modeling, mathematical analysis, developing theories, and numerical simulation of Influenza virus transmission. We have proved the existence, uniqueness, positivity, and boundedness of the solutions. Also,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-19 Kazi Mehedi Mohammad , Asma Akter Akhi , Md. Kamrujjaman

Seasonal influenza presents an ongoing challenge to public health. The rapid evolution of the flu virus necessitates annual vaccination campaigns, but the decision to get vaccinated or not in a given year is largely voluntary, at least in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-21 Irena Papst , Kevin P. O'Keeffe , Steven H. Strogatz

We introduce and discuss a minimal individual-based model for influenza dynamics. The model takes into account the effects of specific immunization against viral strains, but also infectivity randomness and the presence of a short-lived…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Francesca Tria , Michael Laessig , Luca Peliti , Silvio Franz

This paper studies the dynamics of a network-based SIRS epidemic model with vaccination and a nonmonotone incidence rate. This type of nonlinear incidence can be used to describe the psychological or inhibitory effect from the behavioral…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-14 Lijun Liu , Xiaodan Wei , Naimin Zhang

In this paper, we investigate global dynamics for a system of delay differential equations which describes a virus-immune interaction in \textit{vivo}. The model has two distributed time delays describing time needed for infection of cell…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Yukihiko Nakata

In this paper, we discussed an infinitely distributed delayed viral infection model with nonlinear immune response and general incidence rate. We proved the existence and uniqueness of the equilibria. By using the Lyapunov functional and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Eric Ávila-Vales , Abraham Canul-Pech , Erika Rivero Esquivel

Many infectious diseases are comprised of multiple strains with examples including Influenza, tuberculosis, and Dengue virus. The time evolution of such systems is linked to a complex landscape shaped by interactions between competing…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-21 Nir Gavish , Musa Rabiu

We study the global spatio-temporal patterns of influenza dynamics. This is achieved by analysing and modelling weekly laboratory confirmed cases of influenza A and B from 138 countries between January 2006 and May 2014. The data were…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-20 Daihai He , Roger Lui , Lin Wang , Chi Kong Tse , Lin Yang , Lewi Stone

In this article, we focus on the analysis of the potential factors driving the spread of influenza, and possible policies to mitigate the adverse effects of the disease. To be precise, we first invoke discrete Fourier transform (DFT) to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Ziming Liu , Yixuan Wang , Zizhao Han , Dian Wu

In recent years, discrete fractional epidemic models with reaction-diffusion have become increasingly popular in the literature, not only for its necessity of numerical simulation, but also for its defined physical processes. In this paper,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Lu Zhenzhen , Yu Yongguang , Xu Weiyi , Ren Guojian , Meng Xiangyun

Global mobility flow data are at the heart of spatial epidemiological models used to predict infectious disease behavior but this wealth of data on human mobility has been largely neglected by reconstructions of pathogen evolutionary…

We study the global stability of a class of models for in-vivo virus dynamics, that take into account the CTL immune response and display antigenic variation. This class includes a number of models that have been extensively used to model…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-21 Max O. Souza , Jorge P. Zubelli

When an infectious disease propagates throughout society, the incidence function may rise at first due to an increase in pathogenicity and then decrease due to inhibitory effects until it reaches saturation. Effective vaccination and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Sushil Pathak , G. Shirisha , K. Venkata Ratnam

This study presents a family of stochastic models for the dynamics of influenza in a closed human population. We consider treatment for the disease in the form of vaccination, and incorporate the periods of effectiveness of the vaccine and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-05 Divine Wanduku

We investigate global stability properties of a HIV/AIDS population model with constant recruitment rate, mass action incidence, and variable population size. Existence and uniqueness results for disease-free and endemic equilibrium points…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-05 Cristiana J. Silva , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we consider an SIRS epidemic model under a general assumption of density-dependent mortality. We prove the global stability of the disease-free equilibrium and propose a Lyapunov function that allows to demonstrate the global…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Alberto d'Onofrio , Piero Manfredi , Ernesto Salinelli

We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of integro-differential equations modelling $N$ populations in interaction, all structured by different traits. Interactions are modelled by non-local terms involving linear combinations of the total…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-17 Camille Pouchol , Emmanuel Trélat
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