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A rephasing invariant parametrization is introduced for three flavor neutrino mixing. For neutrino propagation in matter, these parameters are shown to obey evolution equations as functions of the induced neutrino mass. These equations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

In this paper we study three active neutrino oscillations, favored by recent data from SuperK and SNO, using a new parametrization of the lepton mixing matrix $V$ constructed from a linear combination of the unit matrix $I$, and a hermitian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Virendra Gupta , Xiao-Gang He

Dense neutrino gases can exhibit collective flavor instabilities, triggering large flavor conversions that are driven primarily by neutrino-neutrino refraction. One broadly distinguishes between fast instabilities that exist in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Georg G. Raffelt

We discuss what information about the neutrino mass spectrum and the elements of the neutrino mixing matrix can be inferred from the results of neutrino oscillation experiments. The cases of three and four massive neutrinos are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

If the neutrino mass spectrum turns out to be m^{}_3 < m^{}_1 < m^{}_2, one may choose to relabel it as m^{\prime}_1 < m^{\prime}_2 < m^{\prime}_3 such that all the masses of fundamental fermions with the same electrical charges are in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Zhi-zhong Xing , Jing-yu Zhu

Flavour symmetries are fundamental tools in the search for an explanation to the flavour puzzle: fermion mass hierarchies, the neutrino mass ordering, the differences between the mixing matrices in the quark and lepton sector, can all find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Luca Merlo

We construct a neutrino mass matrix $M_{\nu}$ via a seesaw mechanism whith perturbed invariant under a cyclic permutation by introducing one parameter $\delta$ into the diagonal elements of $M_{\nu}$ with assumption that trace of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-11 Asan Damanik

We show how the nearly bi-maximal mixing scenario comes out naturally from gauged $SO(3)_{F}$ flavor symmetry via spontaneous symmetry breaking. An interesting relation between the neutrino mass-squared differences and the mixing angle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue-Liang Wu

We perform an updated global analysis of the known and unknown parameters of the standard $3\nu$ framework as of 2025. The known oscillation parameters include three mixing angles $(\theta_{12},\,\theta_{23},\,\theta_{13})$ and two squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Francesco Capozzi , William Giarè , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Alessandro Melchiorri , Antonio Palazzo

We present, both exactly and approximately, a complete set of mappings between the vacuum (or fundamental) leptonic mixing parameters and the effective ones in matter with non-standard neutrino interaction (NSI) effects included. Within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-07 Davide Meloni , Tommy Ohlsson , He Zhang

Neutrino oscillation is the new physics beyond standard model. In this paper we have revisited the issue of neutrino oscillation in simple and delicate manner. Starting from the fundamental quantum mechanical treatment for the neutrinos, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-15 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

We study the evolution of the neutrinos system in rotating matter. Neutrinos are supposed to be mixed massive particles interacting with background fermions by means of the electroweak forces. First we find the solutions of wave equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-04 Maxim Dvornikov

We extend a simple and compact method for calculating the three flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities in uniform matter density to schemes with sterile neutrinos, with favorable features inherited. The only constraint of the extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Stephen J. Parke , Xining Zhang

We propose a new motivation for the stability of dark matter (DM). We suggest that the same non-abelian discrete flavor symmetry which accounts for the observed pattern of neutrino oscillations, spontaneously breaks to a Z2 subgroup which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 M. Hirsch , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

Neutrino masses arise via a seesaw mechanism and its mass hierarchy, with assumption that heavy Majorana neutrino mass matrix subject to $\mu-\tau$ symmetry and invariant under a cyclic permutation, are evaluated. Within this scenario, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-03 Asan Damanik

If neutrinos have mass, we give reasons for a possible pattern of three (squared) mass eigenvalues: $m_1^2 \simeq (2.8 - 5.8) \, \mbox{(eV)}^2 $, $m_2^2 \simeq 0.01 \, \mbox{(eV)}^2 $, $m_3^2 \simeq (1.5 - 1) \times 10^{-4} \mbox{(eV)}^2 $.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Saul Barshay , Patrick Heiliger

The matter effects for solar neutrino oscillations are studied in a general scheme with an arbitrary number of sterile neutrinos, without any constraint on the mixing, assuming only a realistic hierarchy of neutrino squared-mass differences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 C. Giunti , Y. F. Li

Aspects of 3-neutrino mixing and oscillations in vacuum and in matter with constant density are investigated working with a real form of the neutrino Hamiltonian. We find the (approximate) equalities $\theta^m_{23} = \theta_{23}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-17 S. T. Petcov , Ye-Ling Zhou

We construct a new perturbative framework to describe neutrino oscillation in matter with the unique expansion parameter \epsilon, which is defined as \Delta m^2_{21} / \Delta m^2_{ren} with the renormalized atmospheric \Delta m^2_{ren}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Hisakazu Minakata

Since the discovery of neutrino oscillations, the experimental progress in the last two decades has been very fast, with the precision measurements of the neutrino squared-mass differences and of the mixing angles, including the last…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-01-17 Claudio Giganti , Stéphane Lavignac , Marco Zito