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If the neutrinos are Majorana fermions, there are at least three new, potentially observable CP-odd phases that parameterize CP-invariance violating phenomena. We currently have no information regarding any of them and know that two out of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre de Gouvea , Shrihari Gopalakrishna

We calculate the electric dipole form factor of the neutron in a perturbative chiral quark model, parameterizing CP-violation of generic origin by means of effective electric dipole moments of the constituent quarks and their CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Dib , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Sergey Kovalenko , Jan Kuckei , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Kem Pumsa-ard

Electric dipole moments constitute highly sensitive probes for CP-violating effects beyond the Standard Model. The upper limits obtained in various precision experiments can therefore be used to strongly restrict new physics models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-27 Martin Jung

Investigations of CP violation in hadron sector may be done using measurements in the ThO molecule. Recent measurements in this molecule improved the limit on electron EDM by an order of magnitude. Another time reversal (T) and parity (P)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 L. V. Skripnikov , A. N. Petrov , A. V. Titov , V. V. Flambaum

We calculate the electric dipole moment for the electron and neutron in the framework of the 3-3-1 model with heavy charged leptons. We assume that the only source of $CP$ violation arises from a complex trilinear coupling constant and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-13 G. De Conto , V. Pleitez

The CP-violating quark chromoelectric dipole moment (qCEDM) operator, contributing to the electric dipole moment (EDM), mixes under renormalization and particularly on the lattice with the pseudoscalar density. The mixing coefficient is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-12 Jangho Kim , Thomas Luu , Matthew D. Rizik , Andrea Shindler

We revisit the constraints imposed by electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons and heavy atoms on new CP-violating sources within supersymmetric theories. We point out that certain two-loop renormalization group corrections induce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz , Yudi Santoso

We calculate the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of three-nucleon systems at leading order in pionless effective field theory. The one-body contributions that arise from permanent proton and neutron EDMs and the two-body contributions that…

We perform a quantitative study of the neutron and electron electric dipole moments (EDM) in Supersymmetry, in the limit of heavy scalars. The leading contributions arise at two loops. We give the complete analytic result, including a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. F. Giudice , A. Romanino

We use the method of thermal QCD sum rules to investigate the effects of temperature on the neutron electric dipole moment d_n induced by the vacuum \bar{\theta}-angle. Then, we analyze and discuss the thermal behaviour of the ratio {d_n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chabab , N. El Biaze , R. Markazi

The magnetic dipole interaction played a central role in the development of QED, and continued in that role for the Standard Model. The muon anomalous magnetic moment has served as a benchmark for models of new physics, and the present…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 B. Lee Roberts

In this paper we review recent progress in hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations, with main focus in the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements. We highlight developments that may guide new Physics searches, such as the scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Martha Constantinou

The searching for the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron ($d_n$), $b$ quark ($d_b$) and $c$ quark ($d_c$) gives strict upper bounds on these quantities. And recently, new upper bounds on $d_b$, $d_c$ are obtained by the strict limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 Jin-Lei Yang , Tai-Fu Feng , Sheng-Kai Cui , Chang-Xin Liu , Wei Li , Hai-Bin Zhang

The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas -- particle, nuclear and atomic is reviewed. Various models of particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 N. Yamanaka , B. K. Sahoo , N. Yoshinaga , T. Sato , K. Asahi , B. P. Das

We study the neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) in a five dimensional SU(3) gauge-Higgs unification compactified on M^4 \times S^1/Z_2 space-time including a massive fermion. We point out that to realize the CP violation is a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Yuki Adachi , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

The experimental limit on the neutron electric dipole moment is used as a possible probe of new physics beyond the standard model. Within MSSM we use the current experimental limit on the neutron EDM and possible future improvement as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Amin Aboubrahim , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

Results are presented on the neutron electric dipole moment using an ensemble of $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions with lattice spacing of $a\simeq 0.08$ fm and physical pion mass ($m_\pi\simeq 139$ MeV). The approach…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-14 Constantia Alexandrou , Andreas Athenodorou , Kyriakos Hadjiannakou , Antonino Todaro

We analyze the CP-violating electric dipole form factor of the nucleon in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a new upper bound on the vacuum angle, |\theta_0| \lesssim 2.5 \cdot 10^{-10}. The quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 K. Ottnad , B. Kubis , U. -G. Meißner , F. -K. Guo

The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix in the Standard Model is currently the only experimentally-confirmed source of CP-violation. The intrinsic electric dipole moment of the nucleon induced by this CP-phase via hadronic loop and pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Chien-Yeah Seng

Recent relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) calculations of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of diamagnetic atoms due to parity and time-reversal violating (P,T-odd) interactions, that are essential ingredients for probing new physics beyond…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das