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The existence of a finite electric dipole moment (EDM) d_a of the closed-shell atom Yb implies parity and time reversal violations involving the nuclear sector. An important effect which can contribute to the Yb EDM is the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angom Dilip Singh , Bhanu Pratap Das , Debashis Mukherjee

New sources of charge-parity (CP) violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-10 Prajwal MohanMurthy , Umesh Silwal , Jeff A. Winger

We study the light quark and the neutron electric dipole moments (EDMs) under the assumptions that the CP source is still in the usual CKM matrix and that there is a small mixing of right-handed charged currents in the quark sector. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yi Liao , Xiaoyuan Li

Electromagnetic properties of the nucleon are explored with lattice QCD using a novel technique. Focusing on background electric fields, we show how the electric polarizability can be extracted from nucleon correlation functions. A crucial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

We discuss the phenomenology of neutron Electric Dipole Moment from the Standard Model and beyond, and identify the matrix elements most necessary to connect the current and forthcoming experiments with phenomenology. We then describe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-21 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta

The neutron electric dipole moment is investigated in a supersymmetric electroweak model admitting $ {\rm SU(2)}_W $ singlet and $ Q = -1/3 $, say $ D $-type, quarks. Significant $ CP $ violating phases appear in the coupling between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiya Takeda , Isao Umemura , Katsuji Yamamoto , Dai Yamazaki

CP violation effects produced by the nuclear magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM), electron electric dipole moment (EDM) and scalar$-$pseudoscalar nucleus$-$electron neutral current (SP) interaction in $^{177}$Hf$^{19}$F$^+$ and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 A. N. Petrov , L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Titov , V. V. Flambaum

The electroweak interaction at the level of quarks and gluons are well understood from precision measurements in high energy collider experiments. Relating these fundamental parameters to Hadronic Parity Violation in nuclei however remains…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-10 Thorsten Kurth , Evan Berkowitz , Enrico Rinaldi , Pavlos Vranas , Amy Nicholson , Mark Strother , Andre Walker-Loud

Relativistic many-body methods at different levels of approximations are employed to gain insights into the passage of the electron correlations from lower to higher levels in the accurate determination of the electric dipole polarizability…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

The continued interest in placing bounds on the neutron's Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) is due to the implications regarding the characteristics of the strong interaction and, in particular, its behavior under the CP symmetry. In this work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Octavio Guerrero , Libertad Barrón-Palos , Daniel Sudarsky

A nonvanishing value for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron is a prominent signature for CP violation. The EDM induced by the Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism of the standard model (SM) has a small magnitude and its detection will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriyuki Oshimo

We present a calculation of the contribution of the $\Theta$-term to the neutron and proton electric dipole moments using seven 2+1+1-flavor HISQ ensembles. We also estimate the topological susceptibility for the 2+1+1 theory to be $\chi_Q…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-16 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta , Emanuele Mereghetti , Boram Yoon

A permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of a physical system requires time-reversal (T) and parity (P) violation. Experimental programs are currently pushing the limits on EDMs in atoms, nuclei, and the neutron to regimes of fundamental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , C. -P. Liu , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes , P. Navratil

The outstanding progress has been made in reducing the upper bounds on EDM of several particles. Even if significant challenges must be overcome to further improve these limits, it is still one of the best chances to detect new type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 V. G. Baryshevsky , P. I. Porshnev

Electric dipole moments are sensitive probes of new phases in the Higgs Yukawa couplings. We calculate the complete two-loop QCD anomalous dimension matrix for the mixing of CP-odd scalar and tensor operators and apply our results for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 Joachim Brod , Emmanuel Stamou

Using the QCD sum rule approach, we calculate the electric dipole moment of the neutron induced by a vacuum theta--angle to approximately 40-50% precision, d_n = 2.4 x 10^{-16} \theta e.cm. Combined with the new experimental bound, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pospelov , A. Ritz

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of charged leptons arise from a new source of CP violation in the lepton sector. In this paper, we calculate the EDMs of the charged leptons in the minimal scotogenic model with two singlet fermions, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Motoko Fujiwara , Junji Hisano , Chihiro Kanai , Takashi Toma

The exchange of an axion-like particle between atomic electrons and the nucleus may induce electric dipole moments (EDMs) of atoms and molecules. This interaction is described by a parity- and time-reversal-invariance-violating potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , Y. V. Stadnik

The CP violating Weinberg operator (or the gluon chromo-electric dipole moment) is generated in many candidates of new physics beyond the standard model, and it contributes to observables such as the electric dipole moments (EDM) of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Nodoka Yamanaka

Precision measurements on nucleons provide constraints on the Standard Model and can also discern the signatures predicted for particles beyond the Standard Model. Knowing the Standard Model inputs to nucleon matrix elements will be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-13 Huey-Wen Lin
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