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Just less than 300 symbiotic stars are currently known in the Galaxy. The population synthesis methods predict that this amount should be 10--100 times larger. In recent years, several works have attempted to find symbiotic candidates from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 A. M. Tatarnikov , A. A. Tatarnikova , N. A. Maslennikova , A. V. Dodin , M. A. Burlak , A. A. Tatarnikov

Symbiotic stars are among the most crucial binary systems for studying binary star interactions and Type Ia supernova progenitors. Based on the unique observational characteristics of symbiotic stars, strong H I, He I emission lines, giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Yabing Zhao , Sufen Guo , Guoliang Lv , Jiao Li , Chunhua Zhu , Jianrong Shi

We report follow-up observations of five cataclysmic variable candidates from LAMOST published by Hou et al. (2020). LAMOST J024048.51+195226.9 is the most unusual of the five; an early-M type secondary star contributes strongly to its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 John R. Thorstensen

We present and discuss the results of our photometric and spectroscopic monitoring of 2SXPS J173508.4-292958 carried out from April to August 2020. This X-ray source, in the foreground with respect to the Galactic center, brightened in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 U. Munari , P. Valisa , A. Vagnozzi , S. Dallaporta , F. J. Hambsch , A. Frigo

We aimed to verify the nature and derive the basic parameters of the symbiotic star candidate [JD2002] 11. For this purpose, we obtained and analysed an X-Shooter spectrum of [JD2002] 11. We also used optical and infrared photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-04 Marcin Hajduk , Mariusz Gromadzki , Joanna Mikołajewska , Brent Miszalski , Igor Soszyński

Symbiotic stars are interacting binary systems with the longest orbital periods. They are typically formed by a white dwarf, a red giant and a nebula. These objects are natural astrophysical laboratories for studying the evolution of…

We are performing a search for symbiotic stars using IPHAS, the INT Halpha survey of the northern Galactic plane, and follow-up observations. Candidate symbiotic stars are selected on the basis of their IPHAS and near-IR colours, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-08 R. L. M. Corradi , L. Sabin , U. Munari , G. Cetrulo , A. Englaro , R. Angeloni , R. Greimel , A. Mampaso

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binary systems in which an evolved red giant star transfers material to its much hotter compact companion. Such a composition places them among the most variable stars. In addition to periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joanna Mikolajewska

Binaries contain rich physical information, and the study of binaries has always been a hot topic in stellar physics research. The stars LAMOST J1132 and LAMOST J0529 have not yet been recorded in the SIMBAD astronomical database. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Yanhui Chen , Chaomi Duan , Baokun Sun

New Online Database of Symbiotic Variables includes several poorly characterised objects and candidate symbiotic stars, not only in the Milky Way but also in other galaxies. The goal of the research presented in this paper was to reveal the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Jaroslav Merc , Rudolf Gális , Jan Kára , Marek Wolf , Martin Vrašťák

We present deep optical spectropolarimety of SMM J02399-0136 (z=2.8) done with the VLT Antu 8.2 m telescope equipped with FORS1. Moderate continuum and emission line polarization are measured (P~5%). We do not detect broad lines in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joel Vernet , Andrea Cimatti

We report the discovery of the young B6V run-away star LAMOST J083323.18+430825.4, 2.5\,kpc above the Galactic plane. Its atmospheric parameters and chemical composition are determined from LAMOST spectra, indicating normal composition.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Ulrich Heber , Maximilian Halenke , Aakash Bhat , Veronika Schaffenroth

We present optical photometry of the cataclysmic variable LAMOST J024048.51+195226.9 taken with the high-speed, five-band CCD camera HiPERCAM on the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC). We detect pulsations originating from the spin of…

TCP J18224935-2408280 was reported to be in outburst on 2021 May 19. Follow-up spectroscopic observations confirmed that the system was a symbiotic star. We present optical spectra obtained from the Himalayan Chandra Telescope during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-01 L. S. Sonith , U. S. Kamath

Symbiotic stars are the longest orbital period interacting binaries, where nova-like outbursts are generated by the accretion of a high mass loss rate red giant wind onto a white dwarf companion. Long-term photometric monitoring surveys…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-22 Brent Miszalski , Joanna Mikołajewska , Andrzej Udalski

Massive short-period binaries involving hot subdwarf stars (sdO/Bs) are rare but important to constraining pathways for binary star evolution. Moreover, some of the most promising candidate progenitor systems leading to Type Ia supernovae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 F. Mattig , B. N. Barlow , D. Liu , M. Dorsch , S. Geier , M. Pritzkuleit , H. Dawson , B. Wang , V. Schaffenroth , T. Kupfer , C. Derbyshire , S. Barocci-Faul

SU Lyn, a star that ostensibly appears to be an unremarkable late M type giant, has recently been proposed to be a symbiotic star largely based on its hard X-ray properties. The star does not display, in low-resolution optical spectra, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Vipin Kumar , Mudit K. Srivastava , Dipankar P. K. Banerjee , Vishal Joshi

We present visual and CCD VRI observations of a suspected symbiotic binary V335 Vul. Long term photometry suggests usual Mira or SRa pulsations. High speed V band CCD photometry didn't reveal anything unusual above 0.02 mag.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Sobotka , Ondrej Pejcha , Ladislav Smelcer , Pavel Marek

With the progressive release of data from numerous sky surveys, humanity has entered the era of astronomical big data. Multi-wavelength, multi-method research is playing an increasingly crucial role. Binaries account for a substantial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-14 Yanhui Chen , Chaomi Duan , Baokun Sun

The symbiotic system HM Sagittae consists of a Mira star and a secondary White Dwarf component. The dust content of the system was severely affected by the nova outburst in 1975, which is still ongoing. The capabilities of optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stéphane Sacuto , Olivier Chesneau
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