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High penetration of renewable resources results in a power system with lower inertia and higher frequency sensitivity to power imbalances. Such systems are becoming increasingly susceptible to frequency collapse during extreme disturbances.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-11 Waheed Owonikoko , Mazen Elsaadany , Amritanshu Pandey , Mads R. Almassalkhi

In this paper the interactions between component failures are quantified and the interaction matrix and interaction network are obtained. The quantified interactions can capture the general propagation patterns of the cascades from…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Junjian Qi , Kai Sun , Shengwei Mei

To improve the resilience of electric distribution systems, this paper proposes a stochastic multi-period mixed-integer linear programming model that determines where to underground distribution lines and how to coordinate mobile generators…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-25 Babak Taheri , Daniel K. Molzahn , Santiago Grijalva

This paper focuses on cascading line failures in the transmission system of the power grid. Recent large-scale power outages demonstrated the limitations of percolation- and epid- emic-based tools in modeling cascades. Hence, we study…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Saleh Soltan , Dorian Mazauric , Gil Zussman

Accurate topology information is critical for effective operation of power distribution networks. Line outages change the operational topology of a distribution network. Hence, outage detection is an important task. Power distribution…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Ananth Narayan Samudrala , M. Hadi Amini , Soummya Kar , Rick S. Blum

In this work, water distribution systems are regarded as large sparse planar graphs with complex network characteristics and the relationship between important topological features of the network (i.e. structural robustness and loop…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-09-23 A. Yazdani , P. Jeffrey

Distribution grid reliability and resilience has become a major topic of concern for utilities and their regulators. In particular, with the increase in severity of extreme events, utilities are considering major investments in distribution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Alexandre Moreira , Miguel Heleno , Alan Valenzuela , Joseph H. Eto , Jaime Ortega , Cristina Botero

AI-powered edge computing security is moving Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) from passive, rule-based protections to proactive, smart, zero-touch, self-sufficient safeguards that neutralize threats in milliseconds. As…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Zawad Yalmie Sazid , Robert Abbas , Sasa Maric

Uncertainty levels in forecasting of renewable generation and demand are known to affect the amount of reserve required to operate the power grid with a given level of reliability. In this paper, we quantify the effects on the system…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-18 Yihui Zuo , Fabrizio Sossan , Mokhtar Bozorg , Mario Paolone

The reliable and resilient operation of the smart grid necessitates a clear understanding of the intra-and-inter dependencies of its power and communication systems. This understanding can only be achieved by accurately depicting the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Sohini Roy , Harish Chandrasekaran , Anamitra Pal , Arunabha Sen

While power systems are reliable infrastructures, their complex interconnectivities allow for propagation of disturbances through cascading failures which causes blackouts. Meanwhile the ever increasing penetration level of renewable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 Mir Hadi Athari , Zhifang Wang

Improving the controllability of power networks is crucial as they are highly complex networks operating in synchrony; even minor perturbations can cause desynchronization and instability. To that end, one needs to assess the criticality of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-16 MirSaleh Bahavarnia , Muhammad Nadeem , Ahmad F. Taha

Network routing approaches are widely used to study the evolution in time of self-adapting systems. However, few advances have been made for problems where adaptation is governed by time-dependent inputs. In this work we study a dynamical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-25 Alessandro Lonardi , Enrico Facca , Mario Putti , Caterina De Bacco

This paper explores whether graph embedding methods can be used as a tool for analysing the robustness of power-grids within the framework of network science. The paper focuses on the strain elevation tension spring embedding (SETSe)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Jonathan Bourne

Conventional relays face challenges for transmission lines connected to inverter-based resources (IBRs). In this article, a single-ended intelligent protection of the transmission line in the zone between the grid and the PV farm is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani , Can Isik , Ramesh C. Bansal

In studies on complex network systems using graph theory, eigen-analysis is typically performed on an undirected graph model of the network. However, when analyzing cascading failures in a power system, the interactions among failures…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Zhenping Guo , Xiaowen Su , Kai Sun , Byungkwon Park , Srdjan Simunovic

In this paper, we reveal the relationship between entropy rate and the congestion in complex network and solve it analytically for special cases. Finding maximizing entropy rate will lead to an improvement of traffic efficiency, we propose…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-15 Yuhang Fan , Hanyuan Liu , Shibo He

Reasoning about causes and effects naturally arises in the engineering of safety-critical systems. A classical example is Fault Tree Analysis, a deductive technique used for system safety assessment, whereby an undesired state is reduced to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Marco Bozzano

It is crucial for maintaining the security of supply that transmission networks continue to operate even if a single line fails. Modeling $\mathcal{N} - 1$ security in power system capacity expansion problems introduces many extra…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-03 Amin Shokri Gazafroudi , Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

Power grids normally operate at some stable operating condition where power supply and demand are balanced. In response to emergency situations, load shedding is a prevailing approach where local protective devices are activated to cut a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Thanh Long Vu , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Hsiao-Dong Chiang , Konstantin Turitsyn
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